名詞性從句在寫作運(yùn)用[青苗教育]

1、每日一鞏固 1. absence _ 2. abolish _ 3.accumulate _ 4.acquisition _ 5. adequate _ 6.appeal _ 7. preference _ 8. admission _-1技能教育 9. advocate _ 10.aggressive _ 11.considerate _ 12.diligent _ 13.alike _ 14.allocate _ 15.alternative _ 16.amateur_2技能教育每日一背 It is universally acknowledged that learning Englis

2、h well will be of great benefit to us all. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. It is well known that vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building .3技能教育 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion t

3、hat advantages of bicycle far outweight its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.4技能教育 master the usage of noun clauses use noun clauses freely in your writing In todays class, our goals are5技能教育2012-2013江蘇高考英語作文使用的名詞性從句 名詞性從句是重要的語法項(xiàng)目之一，也是名詞性從句是重要的語法項(xiàng)目之一，也是寫作中常用的高級(jí)表

4、達(dá)之一。寫作中常用的高級(jí)表達(dá)之一。高考中五檔作文高考中五檔作文1. As far as Im concerned, the most important thing we should remember is that we should always stay clam no matter what we face.6技能教育 Even when we face a rude person , what we should remember is that conflicts cannot solve any problems and what we are supposed to do i

5、s to explain the misunderstanding patiently.7技能教育2013江蘇英語高考作文 As far as Im concerned, what the two pictures convey to us is such a phenomenon that some people prefer to speak for protecting the earth while some would rather take action .8技能教育 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1. 連接詞：連接詞： that 與與 what 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別What he said makes me

6、happy.That a new teacher will come is true .China is no longer what it used to be.He drove his car at what was a dangerous speed.that 只起連接作用，無意義，在從句中只起連接作用，無意義，在從句中不充當(dāng)任不充當(dāng)任 何成分何成分, 且在賓語從句中可省。且在賓語從句中可省。 what 既既起起連接作用連接作用,又在從句中作又在從句中作 主語主語, 賓語賓語, 表語。表語。9技能教育 【高考鏈接高考鏈接】 1.（2013北京）北京）_ makes the book so

7、 extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That B. WhatC. WhoD. Which 2.(2012上海）上海）.Weve only got this small bookcase. Will that do? No,_ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. A. who B.that C.what D.which 3.（2013北京北京33） Experts believe _ people can waste less food

8、 by shopping only when it is necessary. A. whyB. whereC. thatD. whatBCC10技能教育 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2. what (什么什么) / which ( 表選擇表選擇, 哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)) There are There are 4 beauties for Zhu Bajie to choose from, so he didnt know _one he could marry.A.what B. who C.which D.whom C11技能教育what 表什么（無選擇范圍）表什么（無選擇范圍）which表選擇表選擇, 哪一個(gè)（哪

9、一個(gè)（有選擇范圍有選擇范圍） 1. -Do you know_Miss Zhus address is ? -She may live at No. 3 or No. 4 of Xianxing road. Im not sure of _. 2. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _ it was? whatwhich總結(jié)歸總結(jié)歸納：納：No. 3 or No. 4some book or otherwhich12技能教育【高考鏈接高考鏈接】1. 【2013江西江西30】_ one of you breaks the

10、window will have to pay for it.A. Whoever B. Whatever C. WhicheverD. Wherever2.【2013重慶重慶28】. _struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.A. That B. It C. What D. WhichCC13技能教育1.他犯了那樣一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤真是遺憾。他犯了那樣一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤真是遺憾。_ is a pity .2.他來不來不重要。他來不來不重要。_doesnt matter.It doesnt matter whetherTh

11、at he made such a mistakeIt is a pity that考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 ：it作形式主語作形式主語(主從主從) , 形式賓語（賓從）形式賓語（賓從） 1. 當(dāng)當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的陳述句作主語時(shí)，可換成引導(dǎo)的陳述句作主語時(shí)，可換成it作形式主語。作形式主語。 Whether he will come or not總結(jié)歸總結(jié)歸納：納：當(dāng)主語從句較長，而謂語較短時(shí)，常常將從句當(dāng)主語從句較長，而謂語較短時(shí)，常常將從句_，而用，而用it作為形式主語置于句首。作為形式主語置于句首。it 也也可作形式賓語?？勺餍问劫e語。后置后置14技能教育 2. 主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是

12、及物動(dòng)make, find, consider, think, feel 等，則把賓語從等，則把賓語從句置于賓語補(bǔ)足語之后，用句置于賓語補(bǔ)足語之后，用it作形式賓作形式賓語語。 15技能教育1. 轉(zhuǎn)化句式轉(zhuǎn)化句式1). That we shall be late is certain. - It is certain that we shall be late.2). I think that we take part in the discussion very important. -I think it very important that we take part in the di

13、scussion. Exercise16技能教育1. _ is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which2. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B. that C. it D. these _ is known to us all, the Youth Olympic Games will take place in Nanjin

14、g in 2014.Exercise17技能教育 It is well known/reported/ thought/said that It is clear/necessary/certain/true that It is a pity/a shame/an honor that It doesnt matter whether It seems that It happens that常見的常見的It 作形式主語作形式主語18技能教育考試中常見形式賓語考試中常見形式賓語think +it +adj./n.+that(find/believe/consider/feel/make/su

15、ppose/expect)hate/like it when , take it for granted that , see to it that, depend/count on it that , appreciate it if , 19技能教育It is +adj. /p.p (obvious / certain/ clear /important/ necessary/ unknown / reported.)+that clause1. 大家都公認(rèn)，樹木對(duì)于環(huán)境保護(hù)是很有必要的。大家都公認(rèn)，樹木對(duì)于環(huán)境保護(hù)是很有必要的。(It is universally acknowledge

16、d that.) 名詞性從句與寫作中的高級(jí)句式名詞性從句與寫作中的高級(jí)句式It is universally acknowledged that trees are necessary to environmental protection.20技能教育高考鏈接高考鏈接 1.【2011江蘇卷江蘇卷 26】It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. why2. 【2011重慶卷重慶卷 22】It is still under discussion _the o

17、ld bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. A. whether B. when C. which D. whereDA21技能教育1)The news that _excited me. 同位語從句同位語從句2) The news (that/which)_excited me. 賓語從句賓語從句he passed the examyou told me考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別 “ “二看二看” 一看一看_是否完整；二看是否完整；二看_確定答案。確定答案。從句從句成分成分從句

18、從句句意句意總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)歸納同位語從句和定語從句前都是名詞，但同位語從句是同位語從句和定語從句前都是名詞，但同位語從句是 說明說明名詞的名詞的內(nèi)容內(nèi)容,that在從句中在從句中_成分成分,不可省略不可省略；而定語從句就是對(duì)前面名詞進(jìn)行而定語從句就是對(duì)前面名詞進(jìn)行修飾限定修飾限定，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)代，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)代替先行詞在從句中替先行詞在從句中_句子成分句子成分,做賓語時(shí)做賓語時(shí),可省略可省略。不充當(dāng)不充當(dāng)充當(dāng)充當(dāng)分辨方法分辨方法22技能教育考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別1. 【2012江蘇江蘇】The notice came around two in the after

19、noon _ the meeting would be postponed.A.when B. that C. whether D. how 2. The suggestion _he raised at the meeting is very good. A. which B. that C. what D. /23技能教育3.A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. wherethe placeit選擇原則：選擇原則：一辨一辨二查二查三選三選：從

20、句類型從句類型：從句缺少什么成分從句缺少什么成分：意思適合的連接詞意思適合的連接詞24技能教育 名詞性從句的運(yùn)用名詞性從句的運(yùn)用Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses.25技能教育Writing 2014年即將到來，在新的一年，我們將面對(duì)一場重年即將到來，在新的一年，我們將面對(duì)一場重要的考試要的考試-高考高考.1.1. 能否在英語高考中取得好成績是我一直擔(dān)心的問題能否在英語高考中取得好成績是我一直擔(dān)心的問題(what(what主語從句）。主語從句）。2 2. .我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是很重要的我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是很重要的,那是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)國際語言那是因?yàn)樗?/p>

21、是一個(gè)國際語言.（it 作形式賓語和表作形式賓語和表語從句）語從句）3.3.在我看來，學(xué)習(xí)的成功主要取決于是否有拼搏精神在我看來，學(xué)習(xí)的成功主要取決于是否有拼搏精神(whether(whether賓語從句賓語從句) ) . .4.4.拼搏精神能鼓勵(lì)我們前行拼搏精神能鼓勵(lì)我們前行, ,尤其在困難時(shí)期尤其在困難時(shí)期.(.(運(yùn)用運(yùn)用it it 作形式主語作形式主語) )5.5.我的愿望是被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，我的愿望是被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，（表語從句）（表語從句）6.6.可是事實(shí)是我的成績不是很理想（可是事實(shí)是我的成績不是很理想（同位從句同位從句）。）。7.7.但我有一個(gè)信念但我有一個(gè)信念: :堅(jiān)信人人

22、都有獲得成功的潛力堅(jiān)信人人都有獲得成功的潛力. . ( (同位語從句同位語從句) )8.8.總之，我會(huì)加倍努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想?？傊視?huì)加倍努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。9.9.同學(xué)們，我們好好努力吧！我們一起去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想同學(xué)們，我們好好努力吧！我們一起去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想-我們考上一個(gè)好大學(xué)！我們考上一個(gè)好大學(xué)！那時(shí)，我們會(huì)很自信地說：老師，我們沒有辜負(fù)你們的希望那時(shí)，我們會(huì)很自信地說：老師，我們沒有辜負(fù)你們的希望！26技能教育Writing 高考在即高考在即,我們將面對(duì)一場重要的考試我們將面對(duì)一場重要的考試-高考高考.1.1. 能否在英語高考中取得好成績是我一直擔(dān)心的問題能否在英語高考中取得好成績是

23、我一直擔(dān)心的問題(what(what主語從句）。主語從句）。2 2. .我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是很重要的我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是很重要的,那是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)國際語言那是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)國際語言.（it 作形式賓語和表作形式賓語和表語從句）語從句）3.3.在我看來，學(xué)習(xí)的成功主要取決于是否有拼搏精神在我看來，學(xué)習(xí)的成功主要取決于是否有拼搏精神(whether(whether賓語從句賓語從句) ) . .4.4.拼搏精神能鼓勵(lì)我們前行拼搏精神能鼓勵(lì)我們前行, ,尤其在困難時(shí)期尤其在困難時(shí)期.(.(運(yùn)用運(yùn)用it it 作形式主語作形式主語) )5.5.我的愿望是被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，我的愿望是被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，（表語從句

24、）（表語從句）6.6.可是事實(shí)是我的成績不是很理想（可是事實(shí)是我的成績不是很理想（同位從句同位從句）。）。7.7.但我有一個(gè)信念但我有一個(gè)信念: :堅(jiān)信人人都有獲得成功的潛力堅(jiān)信人人都有獲得成功的潛力. . ( (同位語從句同位語從句) )8.8.總之，我會(huì)加倍努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想?？傊?，我會(huì)加倍努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。9.9.同學(xué)們，我們好好努力吧！我們一起去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想同學(xué)們，我們好好努力吧！我們一起去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想-我們考上一個(gè)好大學(xué)！我們考上一個(gè)好大學(xué)！那時(shí)，我們會(huì)很自信地說：老師，我們沒有辜負(fù)你們的希望那時(shí)，我們會(huì)很自信地說：老師，我們沒有辜負(fù)你們的希望！27技能教育 What worr

25、ies me most is whether I can pass English exam in college entrance exams.I find it is important to learn English. In my opinion, success in life depends mainly on whether one can have great determination. It encourages us to move forward, especially during our hard times. My hope is that I can be ad

26、mitted to a key university. However, it is a fact that I dont do well in study. But I hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success. All in all, I will work harder to make my dream come true. It is our responsibility that we should do whatever we can to realize our dreams that wel

27、l be admitted into good universities. We are confident to tell the teachers that we will live up to your expectations.28技能教育volunteers29技能教育 The pictures tell us about v_ work.The pictures tell us that we should do some voluntary work.Its our social responsibility.That we should do some voluntary work.“ “It” refers to?It” refers to?Replace “it “! Replace “it “! That we should do some volunt