同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位1-3

1、同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ) 詞匯 本部分共設(shè)10題，每題1分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為10分鐘。本部分設(shè)選擇替換和選擇填空兩種題型，每次考試只采用其中一種。 選擇替換選擇替換：要求考生根據(jù)句意對(duì)單句中帶下劃線的一個(gè)詞或詞組進(jìn)行替換選擇，即從所給的4個(gè)備選答案中選出一個(gè)最佳替換詞或詞組。 考查考生對(duì)詞匯的認(rèn)知。 選擇填空選擇填空：要求考生根據(jù)句意從所給的4個(gè)備選答中選出最佳答案，填入空白處，使句子完整。考查考生對(duì)詞匯的應(yīng)用。 詞匯命題范圍為大綱所規(guī)定的約6000個(gè)單詞和約700個(gè)詞組。對(duì)其中的2800個(gè)積極詞匯要求熟練掌握，即能在口語(yǔ)交際和寫作中準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用；其余詞匯則要求能在閱讀、語(yǔ)篇完形處理和英譯漢等過(guò)程

2、中識(shí)別和理解。 詞匯部分命題主要考查:近義詞/同義詞替代替代&辯析辯析如何背單詞 有針對(duì)性的背 有背景材料的背 有興趣的背 有技巧的背(故事、構(gòu)詞法)同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)水平全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試大綱詞匯手冊(cè)同義詞替代題型1 Section A 例（2007年真題） By advocating moderate change, they think that they can keep consumer costs low. A. reasonable B. radical C. immediate D. minimum Section A 例（2007年真題） The promised

3、 wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows. A. dismissed B. delayed C. neglected D. rejected同義詞替代題型2 Section A 例（2007年真題） Racing the clock every day is such an exhausting effort that when I actually have a few free moments, I

4、tend to collapse. A. fall down B. fall ill C. fall out D. fall behind同義詞替代題型3同義詞替代題型4 The growth of part-time and flexible working pattern allows more women to take advantage of job opportunities. A. catch up with B. make use of C. cast light on D. get rid of考點(diǎn)1識(shí)別單詞和詞組 例（2008年真題） The survey does not

5、 allow for the fact that some students are attending part-time. A. explain B. deny C. consider D. recognize 例（2008年真題） British scientists have found how to diagnose the disease, which causes loss of memory and personality change. A. control B. determine C. prevent D. treat 例（2008年真題） You can easily

6、find out the benefits of flexible working for both you and your employer. A. loose B. effective C. elastic D. resourceful.考點(diǎn)2單詞和詞組的辯析 例（2009年真題） The applications of genetic engineering are abundant and choosing one appropriate for this case can be rather difficult. A. plentiful B. sufficient C. adeq

7、uate D. countable考點(diǎn)3識(shí)別單詞在句中含義 例（2010年真題） It is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older. A. notice B. watch C. follow D. celebrate 2006年真題 Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners. A. observe B. memorize C. review D. compose The colors in these artificial flowers are guaranteed not