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1、中 考英 語2019第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第五講七年級(jí)下 unit 9unit 12contents目 錄part 01真題幫part 02考點(diǎn)幫part 01真題幫河南歷年中考真題回顧2018全國中考真題優(yōu)選命題點(diǎn)河南歷年中考真題回顧 真題幫2009河南,23i like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. a. fish b. butter c. potatoes d. noodlesa命題點(diǎn)2018全國中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.2018南京do you have this t-shirt in a small ? i

2、m afraid not.it only comes in medium. a. sizeb. colourc. materiald. taste2.2018黃岡did qingdao show to the world during the sco summit(上海合作 組織峰會(huì))? sure! her beauty, high technology and rapid development. a. something specialb. anything special c. special somethingd. special anything3.2018襄陽do you like

3、 this new kind of mobile phone, madam? yes. but its too , and i cant afford it. a. popularb. lovelyc. cheapd. expensiveabd命題點(diǎn)2018全國中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫4.2018濰坊the photos that won first prize in the competition will be on the website. a. put awayb. put offc. put upd. put on5.2018山西改編whoever he is, a common man

4、can be called a hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good. a. realb. smartc. perfectd. special6.2018江西can students go online during lessons? they can it is for that lesson. a. ifb. orc. sod. but7.2018蘇州she be slow, but at least she doesnt make stupid mistakes. a. needntb. mayc.

5、 cantd. shallaabcpart 02考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1 what does sb. look like?句型考點(diǎn)2 would like 的用法考點(diǎn)5 hear 的用法 考點(diǎn)4 the number of 的用法考點(diǎn)3 order 的用法考點(diǎn)6 so.that.的用法 考點(diǎn)7 surprise 的用法考點(diǎn)8 put up 的用法考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫what does sb. look like?句型語境拓展語境拓展 what does your friend look like?你朋友長什么樣你朋友長什么樣?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8句型what do/does+主語+look

6、like常用來詢問某人的外貌特征。what does your brother look like?你弟弟長什么樣?he is of medium height, and he has curly hair.他中等身高,長著卷發(fā)??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫what does sb. look like?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8提分速記提分速記what+be+主語+like?常用來詢問某人的性格或人品等,答語常用主語+be+形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)。如:what is he like?他是個(gè)什么樣的人?he is very friendly.他很友好??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫what does sb. look

7、like?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線1.what does your uncle look like? . a. he is outgoingb. he is a bit fat c. he is an engineerd. he likes reading2. ? she is very friendly and helpful. she is always ready to help others. a. what does anne look like b. what is anne c. what is anne like d. how is annebc考

8、點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫would like 的用法語境拓展語境拓展 what would you like?你想要點(diǎn)什么你想要點(diǎn)什么?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)would like的意思是要,想要,相當(dāng)于want, 但語氣比want委婉,且would 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。常見搭配:would like sth.想要某物 id like a cup of coffee.我想要一杯咖啡。would like (sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事 id like to have a talk with him. 我想和他談?wù)???键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫would like 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3

9、考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(2)would you like.?語氣較委婉,常用于口語中。其肯定回答一般為yes, id like/love to.或yes, please./all right./ok.等。否定回答則用no, thanks.等。如: would you like to go to the library with me?你想和我一起去圖書館嗎? yes, id love to.是的,我愿意??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫would like 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線3.would you like some tea? . a. good luckb. yes

10、, please c. thank you all the same d. not at all b考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order 的用法語境拓展語境拓展 may i take your order? 請(qǐng)問您可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎請(qǐng)問您可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)作名詞,意為順序,秩序,指示,命令,點(diǎn)菜。常見搭配有:in order 按順 序;put.in order 把放整齊;out of order (機(jī)器、設(shè)備)發(fā)生故障,失 靈;give orders for sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事;take ones order點(diǎn)菜。如: keep your roo

11、m in good order.要保持房間的整齊。 that car was out of order.那輛汽車出毛病了。 he gave orders to his men to start working.他命令他的手下開始工作??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(2)作動(dòng)詞,意為命令,點(diǎn)餐,訂餐。常用作:order sb. to do sth.命令某人做 某事;order sth. for sb./order sb. sth.為某人訂購某物。如: the police ordered him to stay here.警察命令他待在這兒。 my mo

12、ther ordered me a new dress.我媽媽為我訂購了一件新的連衣裙。考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線4.when you eat at a restaurant, please just enough food. a. prepareb. servec. orderd. cook5.lets get laurie a gift for his birthday. ok. shall we a book online for him? a. affordb. orderc. offerd. bring6.are you clea

13、r about the job of a policeman, ben? yes, to keep people safe and the society in good . a. valueb. orderc. luckd. health cbb考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫the number of 的用法語境拓展語境拓展 the number of candles is the persons age.蠟燭的數(shù)量就是過蠟燭的數(shù)量就是過生日的人的年齡。生日的人的年齡??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8the number of意為的數(shù)量,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。the number of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主

14、語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。a number of意為一些,相當(dāng)于some,可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。a number+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。the number of students in our class is 56.我們班有56名學(xué)生。ive learned a number of things.我已學(xué)到了一些東西??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫the number of 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線7.there a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing. a. has

15、; isb. have; are c. are; isd. is; arec考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear 的用法 語境拓展語境拓展 there were also too many people and i couldnt really see or hear the guide. 而且而且,人太多人太多,我真的看不見導(dǎo)游我真的看不見導(dǎo)游,也聽不清導(dǎo)游說什么。也聽不清導(dǎo)游說什么。 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8hear作動(dòng)詞,意為聽見,聽到。常見用法及短語如下:考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear 的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8i listened carefully, but hea

16、rd nothing.我仔細(xì)聽了聽,但什么也沒有聽到。 lisa could hear them arguing outside.莉薩能聽見他們?cè)谕饷鏍幷摗?she heard david go upstairs.她聽見戴維上樓了。 ive heard of a job which could be just right for you.我聽說有一份工作很適合你。 do you ever hear from jack?你有沒有收到過杰克的來信?考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear 的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8妙辨異同妙辨異同hear/listen/sound辨析辨析意義及用法意義及用法h

17、ear意為聽到,聽見,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。listen不及物動(dòng)詞,意為傾聽,是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作,常用作listen to聽。sound連系動(dòng)詞,意為聽起來,常接形容詞作表語。 考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear 的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8 there is no need to shout. i can hear you!用不著大聲喊。我聽得見!they sat around and listened to his story.他們圍坐著聽他的故事。her grandmothers voice sounded beautiful on the phone. 她外婆的聲音在電話里聽著很好聽。考點(diǎn)

18、1考點(diǎn)幫hear 的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線用hear, sound及l(fā)isten to的適當(dāng)形式填空 8.where were you at four oclock yesterday afternoon? we were music at lindas house. 9.do you like the songs by taylor? yes. country music nice and full of feelings. 10.li ping will be very happy if she the news. 11. ! there is a str

19、ange noise in the classroom. 12.i couldnt what they were saying most of the time. listening tosoundshearslistenhear考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so.that.的用法 語境拓展語境拓展 i was so tired that i went to sleep early.我太累了我太累了,所以很早就睡了。所以很早就睡了??键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8so.that.引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句,表示如此以至于。so后接形容詞或副詞。so.that.引導(dǎo)的否定句和too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)可以互換。如:i

20、ts so hot that you could fry an egg on the sidewalk.天氣熱得都可以在人行道上煎雞蛋了。he was so weak that he couldnt stand up.=he was too weak to stand up.他身體虛弱得站不起來??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so.that.的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8【歸納總結(jié)】such+a/an+形容詞+名詞=so+形容詞+a/an+名詞,其后可跟that從句。jenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much.

21、=jenny is so clever a girl that all of us like her very much.詹妮太聰明了,我們都很喜歡她。so that以便,為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,可與in order that互換。i spend more time learning english every day so that(=in order that) i can make greater progress.為了取得更大的進(jìn)步,我每天花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)英語。too.to.太以至于不能,too后接形容詞原形。the box is too small to hold all these

22、 things.這個(gè)箱子太小了,以至于不能裝下所有那些東西??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so.that.的用法 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線 13.瑪麗的父親很忙,很少關(guān)心她是如何學(xué)習(xí)和生活的。 marys father is he cares little about how she studies and lives. 14.父母經(jīng)常說我們太年輕,不能自己作決定。 our parents often say that we are decide for ourselves. 15.why didnt you write down what the teacher said? beca

23、use she spoke fast i couldnt follow her. a. too; tob. such; that c. enough; tod. so; thatsobusythattooyoungtod考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise 的用法語境拓展語境拓展 the next morning, my sister and i got a terrible surprise.第二天早第二天早上上,我和姐姐大吃一驚。我和姐姐大吃一驚。 考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)作名詞,意為驚奇,驚訝。常見搭配:he stood up in surprise.他吃驚地站了起來。t

24、o his surprise, his little son could sing so well.令他吃驚的是,他年幼的兒子能唱得這么好。jacks birthday is coming and we want to give him a surprise.杰克的生日快到了,我們想給他一個(gè)驚喜??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(3)與surprise相關(guān)的形容詞有兩個(gè):surprised意為感到驚奇的,通常修飾人。i was surprised to hear the news.聽到這個(gè)消息,我感到很驚訝。surprising意為令人驚訝的,通常

25、修飾物或事。she told me a surprising thing.她告訴了我一件令人吃驚的事。(2)作動(dòng)詞,意為使吃驚。賓語多為表示人的名詞或代詞。如: you always surprise me.你總是讓我吃驚??键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8提分速記提分速記v.-ing形容詞形容詞v.-ed形容詞形容詞interesting有趣的interested感興趣的exciting使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的excited激動(dòng)的;興奮的relaxing輕松的;令人放松的relaxed放松的;自在的boring無聊的;令人厭煩的bored厭倦的;煩悶

26、的tiring令人困倦的;令人疲勞的tired困倦的;疲倦的worrying令人擔(dān)憂的;令人發(fā)愁的worried擔(dān)心的;焦慮的常見的v.-ing形容詞和v.-ed形容詞如下:考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise 的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線16. (讓我吃驚的是), that robot can drive a car. ive never seen such a wonderful robot, either.17.it is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110 be

27、low zero. really? great surprise! a. howb. whatc. what ad. what an18.are you sure this is a photo of jane, the tall and strong girl? it you, doesnt it? but she was once really short and thin. a. pleases b. worries c. surprisesd. encouragesto my surprisecc考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫put up 的用法語境拓展語境拓展 there we put up our tents and made a

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