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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad Reading 第1頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)P(yáng)re-readingIf you are offered a chance to study abroad for a year, where would you like to go?第2頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Harvard第3頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Oxford 第4頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Cambridge第5頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)麻省理工學(xué)院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 世界理工大學(xué)之最第6頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)耶魯大學(xué) Yale University第7頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)斯坦福大學(xué) Stanford Univer

2、sity 第8頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)普林斯頓大學(xué) Princeton University第9頁(yè)/共57頁(yè) The world is getting smaller and smaller. We have more and more opportunities to travel or study abroad. Travelling helps us learn a lot about local customs and broaden our views. Besides, it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress. 第

3、10頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?第11頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)1. Learn standard English. 2. Communicate with the local people3. Know the manners and customs of the country better. 4. Help us to be independent.Advantages第12頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Disadvantages1. Be difficult for us to com

4、municate with the foreign people and we should adapt to the situation quickly. 2. Cost a lot of money.3. Miss our homes, miss our parents and friends.第13頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)第14頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)1.Find out the main idea of each paragraph. 第15頁(yè)/共57頁(yè) Para_ : The general introduction to Xie Lei and her study Para_ : The advantag

5、e that Xie Lei gained while living with a host family. Para _: The newspaper will follow Xie Leis progress in later editions. Para_: Xie Lei is now getting along well and is living an active life. 第16頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)P(yáng)ara _ :The difficulties that Xie Lei met while living in LondonPara _:Xie Lei, a Chinese girl

6、, is studying in a foreign country-London.Para _ :The general introduction to Xie Lei and her study.Para _: Xie Lei is getting used to the western universitys way of learning. 第17頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Fast reading 2. What is the main idea of the passage? It talks about the Chinese student_Xie Leis experience in the

7、 UK.第18頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Choose the best answer.1. Who does Xie Lei live with in England? A. Her classmates B. Herself C. A host family D. Her familyC 第19頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)2. Why does Xie Lei like to live with a host family? A. She feels lonely. B. She is afraid of the new life. C. She can make good preparations for her co

8、urses. D. She can learn more about life and customs about the country.D 第20頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)3. What does Xie Lei try do to get used to the new life in England? A. Avoid rising a feeling of homesick. B. Join clubs and make new friends. C. Put her heart into her preparation course. D. Learn hard about the strang

9、e environment.B 第21頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)4.Xie Lei thinks the preparation year is beneficial because_ A. studying in a foreign country is not quite different from studying in China. B. it is difficult to adjust to the new way of life . C. she is like a chld who needs to be looked after. D.she can spend less time in

10、 studying.B第22頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)5. What can we learn about Xie Lei from the passage? A. She is timid. B. She is brave. C. She is determined. D. She is honest.C 第23頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)1. Xie Lei came to the university to complete a science qualification.2. At first, Xie Lei didnt get used to the life in London, now she gets u

11、sed to it.3. Xie Lei learned more about the new culture from the host families. 4. Xie Leis frist essay was written quite well.5. Xie Lei found the preparation course was very easy to learn at first.True or FalseF T F F T第24頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Summary 根據(jù)中文復(fù)述課文 六個(gè)月前謝蕾坐飛機(jī)到倫敦完成她的工商管理資格證。當(dāng)她來(lái)到英國(guó)住在房東家里,房東的家人總是幫助她。開(kāi)始她要面

12、對(duì)很多日常的生活困難和在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的困難。在那學(xué)習(xí)和在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)非常不同,她需要先做一些準(zhǔn)備。她得習(xí)慣新的生活方式,這會(huì)占據(jù)她的很多心思。對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)是有益的也是困難的。她學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣迎合西方的學(xué)術(shù)要求,作為一個(gè)學(xué)生她不應(yīng)該使用別人的作品而是要設(shè)法表達(dá)自己的想法。更為重要的是,她成為了一個(gè)自主學(xué)習(xí)者。第25頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Six months ago Xie Lei _a business qualification. When she came to England, she lived with a host family,_. At the beginning she had to _in

13、the university . Studying there _in China and she _ first. boarded a plane for london to complete whose members always helped her.of daily life as well as the difficulties of learning was quite different from studyingneeded some preparationface the difficulties第26頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)She had to _ of life, _all her

14、 concentration. It was beneficial _for her to study in London. She learned _Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as a student, she should not use other peoples work but_. More importantly , she becomes _now. get used to a new way which took upas well as difficult how to fulfilltr

15、y to express her own ideasa more autonomous learner第27頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)語(yǔ)法填空第28頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane_ london to complete a business qualification. _she came to England, she lived with a host family, _ members always helped her. At the _ (begin)she had to face the difficulties of daily lif

16、e as well as the difficulties of learning in the university . Studying there was quite _(difference) from studying in China and she needed some _(prepare) first. forWhenwhosebeginningdifferentpreparation第29頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)She had to get used to a new way of life, _took up all her concentration. It was_(benefi

17、t) as well as difficult for her to study in London. She learned how _(fulfill) Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as a student, she should not use other peoples work but try to express her own ideas. More_(important) , she becomes a more autonomous learner now. which beneficial

18、 to fulfilllimportantly第30頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六個(gè)月以前, 謝蕾告別中國(guó)的家人和朋友, 登上了飛往倫敦的飛機(jī)。 board n.&v. 1) 上(船或別的交通工具) 2) n. 木板, 紙板, 董事會(huì), 委員會(huì) 3) 供食宿第31頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)e.g. board a plane 搭乘飛機(jī)搭乘飛機(jī)Im _with a friend.我向朋友提供食宿。我向朋友提

19、供食宿。boarding與與board相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):on board 在船在船(飛機(jī)、車飛機(jī)、車)上上go by the board 落水或落空落水或落空sweep the board 大獲成功大獲成功be above board 開(kāi)誠(chéng)公布開(kāi)誠(chéng)公布, 公開(kāi)公開(kāi)aboard adv. & prep. 上船上船/飛機(jī)等飛機(jī)等take sth. on board 承認(rèn)承認(rèn), 接受接受, 采納采納第32頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)2. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.the first time 的用法的用法: 該句使用了

20、句型該句使用了句型“It is+ the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句從句”, that從句中的謂語(yǔ)常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如從句中的謂語(yǔ)常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如: He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一網(wǎng)。他撒了第一網(wǎng)。(for the first time的作用的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞)Its time for sth. 該做某事了。該做某事了。Its time that.中中, that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)或用用過(guò)去時(shí)或用“should+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”(should不能省略不能省略)。第33頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)e.g. I

21、ts time we started. =Its time we should start.辨析辨析: the first time與與for the first time the first time 作作n. 或或conj. for the first time 介詞短語(yǔ)用作狀語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)用作狀語(yǔ)Practice: I thought her honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first timeC. the first time D. by the first timeC 第34頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)3. qualification n. U取得

22、資格, 合格;n. C資格, 合格證書(shū); 限制條件歸納拓展:without qualification 毫無(wú)保留地, 無(wú)條件地qualify (sb.) (使)具有資格qualify sb. for sth. 使某人有資格做某事qualified adj. 有資格的, 合格的第35頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)4. preparation n. 準(zhǔn)備The boy was very lazy. He did little preparation for the exam.這男孩很懶, 他對(duì)考試幾乎沒(méi)有事先準(zhǔn)備。與prepare相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 對(duì)某事

23、做好準(zhǔn)備prepare for sth. / to do sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備make preparations for sth. / to do sth. 為某事做準(zhǔn)備prepare sb. (sth.) for sth. / to do sth. 使某人對(duì)某事做準(zhǔn)備in preparation 在準(zhǔn)備中make preparation 做準(zhǔn)備第36頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)5. Xie Lei highly recommends it.1) 辨析辨析: highly 和和 high high表示空間高度表示空間高度, 通常指物;通常指物; highly表示程度表示程度, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于much。The

24、plane was flying _. I think _ of your opinion.highhighly第37頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _of him. A. high; high B. highly; highly C. highly; high D. high; highlyD第38頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)2) recommended vt. 推薦推薦, 贊許贊許 他向?qū)W生推薦一本書(shū)。他向?qū)W生推薦

25、一本書(shū)。He recommended a book to his students.勸告勸告, 建議建議 (作賓語(yǔ)接作賓語(yǔ)接doing不接不接to do不定式不定式, 如如allow/advise/forbid/permit等等)我推薦買這支筆。我推薦買這支筆。I recommend buying that pen.The doctor _ his patient to go out for a walk.recommend第39頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)recommend 表示主觀判斷、推測(cè)、建議、命令、表示主觀判斷、推測(cè)、建議、命令、要求的動(dòng)詞要求的動(dòng)詞, 通常引起虛擬語(yǔ)氣的賓語(yǔ)從句,通常引起虛擬語(yǔ)氣的

26、賓語(yǔ)從句,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用should+ v. 原形原形, 且且 should可以省略可以省略, 如如: suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand etc. They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. 第40頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)6. Its not just study thats difficult. It is (was) 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that

27、 (who) +句子其他部分。此結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分僅限于主語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.第41頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)7. take up 1) 占去時(shí)間 I wont take up much of your time. 我不會(huì)占用你太多時(shí)間。2) 占去空間 The big bed takes up a lot of room.3) 從事于, 專注于 He t

28、ook up maths while at school.與 take 相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):take away 拿走, 離開(kāi) take in sth. 接受 take in sb. 欺騙 take off 起飛, 取消take on 呈現(xiàn), 承擔(dān)take on sb. 雇用 take over 接管take to 喜歡 take turn 輪流第42頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)8. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand. 當(dāng)我迷路,不得不向過(guò)路人問(wèn)路時(shí),我并不是當(dāng)我迷路,不得不向過(guò)路人問(wèn)

29、路時(shí),我并不是 總能明白??偰苊靼?。 got lost是由是由“get+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ), 類似的還有類似的還有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.第43頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)9. comfort n. U舒適, 舒服; 安慰; n. (常用作單數(shù))令人感到安慰的人(或事物);vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒適的, 舒服的comfortless adj. 不舒適的comfortably adv. 安逸地10. substitute n. 代替品, 代用品; v

30、t. 用代替as a substitute 作為代理人代用品a substitute for sth. 代替的人或物substitute A for B 用A代替Bsubstitution n. 代替, 替換make a substitution (of) 替換取代第44頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)11. requirement n. 需要, 要求, 規(guī)定meet the requirements of 滿足的要求raise requirements 提出要求college entrance requirements in English 大學(xué)入學(xué)對(duì)英語(yǔ)的要求require vt. 需要, 要求require

31、 sth. of sb. 使做(某事), 使擁有(某物)注意require與need, want一樣, 在表示“需要”之意時(shí), 后接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義,相當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 后跟從句時(shí)應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣, 即(should)+動(dòng)詞原形第45頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)12. acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledge sth.sb感謝承認(rèn)認(rèn)可某物某人acknowledge sb.sth to be. 承認(rèn)某人某物是acknowledge that 承認(rèn)acknowledge sb. as. 認(rèn)為, 接受acknowledgement n. 承認(rèn),致謝,答謝acknowledg

32、e sb向某人打招呼, 問(wèn)候第46頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)13. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外另外, 他還說(shuō)別人的想法不是最重要的事情。他還說(shuō)別人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides 用作介詞用作介詞, 作作“除除之外之外, 還有還有”; There are five other people besides both of us. 它還可以用作副詞它還可以用作副詞, 作作“還有還有, 而且而且”解解, 含有肯定和附加的意思。含有肯

33、定和附加的意思。 I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry.第47頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)- They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed?- Who _ George can make the final decision? A. except; expect B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; butA except是“除之外 (不包括本身在內(nèi))”的意思, 含有否定和排除的意思, 表示除去一部分, 著重在“不包括”(no

34、t including)的含義。如:We invited every boy student except Bob.除了鮑勃外, 我們邀請(qǐng)了所有的男生。第48頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)2) concern v. 涉及涉及, 關(guān)系到關(guān)系到, 關(guān)心關(guān)心 n. (1) 關(guān)系或利害關(guān)系之事關(guān)系或利害關(guān)系之事 (2) 關(guān)心關(guān)心,擔(dān)心擔(dān)心別管與自己無(wú)關(guān)的事。別管與自己無(wú)關(guān)的事。Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.習(xí)慣用法習(xí)慣用法: show concern for sb. 關(guān)心某人關(guān)心某人她對(duì)你的愛(ài)情無(wú)動(dòng)于衷,因?yàn)樗龑?duì)你毫不關(guān)心。她對(duì)你的愛(ài)情無(wú)動(dòng)于衷,因?yàn)樗龑?duì)你毫不關(guān)心。

35、She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.have no concern with sth. 同某事沒(méi)有關(guān)系同某事沒(méi)有關(guān)系I have no concern with your family dispute. 你的家庭糾紛與我無(wú)關(guān)。你的家庭糾紛與我無(wú)關(guān)。 第49頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)be concerned with 涉及, 與有關(guān) He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被懷疑涉嫌這起受賄案。be concerned about/for/wi

36、th 關(guān)心The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights. 這位母親關(guān)心生病住院的兒子, 幾夜沒(méi)有合眼。 so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言, 我想說(shuō)我不贊成這計(jì)劃。第50頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)14. occupy v. 占領(lǐng), 占用, 使忙于; 使從事be occupied

37、 in doing sth忙于做某事occupy oneself within 忙于; 專心于be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思be fully occupied 忙得不可開(kāi)交15. enterprise n. 事業(yè), 計(jì)劃; 事業(yè)心build an enterprise 創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)企業(yè)conductmanage an enterprise 經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)a man of enterprise 富有進(jìn)取心的人a spirit of enterprise 進(jìn)取精神第51頁(yè)/共57頁(yè)句 型1. I dont like to do 我不喜歡做我不喜歡做I dont like

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