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1、(英語)高考英語完形填空專題訓(xùn)練答案一、高中英語完形填空1 .閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts a true2.I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a
2、woman Id met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldnt 6to come. However, I decided tohave a try. So I made the7.Dont feel you have to come if you don t want to.Is it snowing? I have a8, and Im in bed. Ill think about it later, if thats
3、OK with youOf course it is. And here are your 9, if you decide to come. Ive just been shopping, soI can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad.There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinkingSince Im sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables, she said, Veg
4、etables. If its not snowing too hard.An hour before dinner, the phone rang.Ive 13. Ive been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14.I was 15.An hour later, she 16, holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 lov
5、e, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.19, because I knew there would be aAs she left, she said. Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didnt choose macaroni and cheese.next time, and I didnt feel20anymore.1. A. metB. missedC. visitedD. helped2. A. pictureB. storyC. lesson
6、D. conversation3. A. jobB. friendC. houseD.shop4. A. travelledB. droveC. movedD. rushed5. A. orB. soC. butD.because6. A. wantB. refuseC. failD. forget7. A. mistakeB. callC. reportD. dinner8. A. coldB. dutyC. walkD. party9. A. questionsB. suggestionsC. turnsD. choices10. A. offerB. lendC. tellD. teac
7、h11. A. noiseB. restC. silenceD. pity12. A. pay forB. ask forC. eat upD. cut upNext time, I promised. And I went inside, quite13.A. given upB. given inC. got upD. got back14.A. vegetablesB.chocolatesC. letterD. holiday15.A. happyB.interestedC. boredD.afraid16.A. waitedB.finishedC. stoppedD.arrived17
8、.A. heard about B.talked about C. wrote about D.cared about18.A. believingB. realizingC. regrettingD. remembering19.A. satisfiedB.worriedC. lonelyD.tired20.A. excitedB.nervousC. proudD.sad【答案】( 1 )B;(2) D;(3) B;(4)C;(5) C;(6)A;(C;(14) A;(A;(7) B;(8) A;(9)11 ) C;(12) B;(13)D;(10)( 18 ) C;(15) A;(16)
9、D;(17) B;19) A;(20) D;【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者搬到一個新城市后,幾乎沒有信心找到一個可以坐下來一起聊天的朋友。冬天一個下雪的晚上,作者試著邀請一個剛結(jié)識不久的女士來 家里做客,她的到來讓作者不再感到悲傷。( 1 )考查動詞。句意:我思念我的朋友,在冬天的夜晚我們坐著談?wù)撐覀兊慕?jīng)歷和想法,那是真正的交談。A. met “遇見 ”; B. missed 思“念 ”; C. visited 參觀 “ ”; D. helped “幫助 ”。根據(jù)下文“搬到這座新的城市后,我?guī)缀醴艞壴僬夷菢右晃慌笥选笨芍?,作者現(xiàn)在身處他鄉(xiāng),思念之前的那位好友。故選B。( 2)考查名詞。句意:我
10、思念我的朋友,在冬天的夜晚我們坐著談?wù)撐覀兊慕?jīng)歷和想法,那是真正的交談。A. picture 圖片“ ”; B. story “故事 ”; C. lesson “課 ”; D. conversation 交“談 ”。根據(jù) “ talkingabout our experiences and thoughts “談?wù)撐覀兊慕?jīng)歷與想法,可知,那時真心的交談。故選D。( 3)考查名詞。句意:搬到這個城市后,我?guī)缀鯖]有信心再找到那樣的一個朋友。A. job工作 “; B. friend 朋友 ”“; C. house ”房子 “; D. shop ”商店 “。根據(jù)上文中的” the friend wh
11、o satwith me experiences and thoughts可知,作者找的是像上文中提到的那樣一位朋友。此空 格與上段中的the friend 呼應(yīng),故選B。( 4)考查動詞。句意:搬到這個城市后,我?guī)缀鯖]有信心再找到那樣的一個朋友。A.travelled 旅行 ” “; B. drove 開車 ” ; C. moved 搬家“ ”; D. rushed 匆忙行事 “ ”。由動詞后賓語city及我感到孤單可知,作者剛搬到一座城市內(nèi)。故選C。( 5)考查連詞。句意:我想邀請一位我們只見過兩次的女士來我家共享晚餐,但是她開車來要一個小時,而且還在下雪。A. or或者”;B. so因此
12、;C. but但是;D. because因為。設(shè)空處前后兩個分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。選Co( 6)考查動詞。句意:我肯定她不想來。A. want “想 ”; B. refuse 拒絕 “ ”; C. fail 失敗 “ ”; D.forget 己”。根據(jù)上文中的 she lived an hour away it was snowng3的 However 可 知,從交情與天氣情況看,作者肯定她不想來。故選A。( 7)考查名詞。句意:然而,我決定試一下,因此我打了電話。A. mistake 錯誤“ ”; B.call 電話 “”; C. report 報告 “”; D. dinn
13、er 晚飯“ ”。此空格與下文中的the phone 呼應(yīng),說明作者跟對方打了電話。故選B。( 8)考查名詞。句意:我感冒了,在睡覺。A. cold 冷,感冒 “”; B. duty 任務(wù) “”; C. walk 步 “行,走路”; D. party “聚會,宴會 ”。由本句中的and Im in bed 以及下文中的Too rich for acold 可知,那位女士感冒了。have a cold 固定短語,“患感冒 ”。故選A。( 9)考查名詞。句意:如果你決定來的話,你可以選擇一下吃什么。A. questions 問題 “ ”;B. suggestions 建議 “ ”; C. turn
14、s 輪流“ ”; D. choices 選擇 “ ”。根據(jù) “ if you decide to come 和 “ Iv” e just been shopping 以及 macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad 可知,作者剛剛在買東”西,如果那位女士決定來的話,作者可以給你準(zhǔn)備奶酪通心粉或者蔬菜色拉,那位女士可以進行選擇。故選D。( 10)考查動詞。句意:我剛剛在買東西,如果你決定來的話,我可以給你準(zhǔn)備奶酪通心粉或者蔬菜色拉。A. offer “提供 ”; B. lend “借 ”; C. tell “告訴 ”; D. teach “教 ”。根
15、據(jù)句意,作者是給對方提供一些吃的選擇。故選A。( 11)考查名詞。句意:沉默了片刻。A. noise 噪音“ ”; B. rest 休息“ ”; C. silence 寂靜,沉 “默”;D. pity同情,憐憫”。根據(jù)下文中的“She was thinking可知,有一陣沉默。故選Co( 12 )考查動詞短語。句意:我想吃蔬菜。A. pay for “付開銷,賠償(損失) ”;B.askfor 要 ; C. eat up 吃完“;D. cut up 切碎”。 由上文中 的 not the macaroni and cheese可知,那位女士想吃蔬菜。故選B。( 13 )考查動詞短語。句意:我躺
16、了一整天了。我已經(jīng)起床。我期待吃到蔬菜。A. givenup 放棄”;B. given in 屈服”;C. got up 起床“;D. got back 返回。根據(jù) Ive been in bed all day ”以及下文中的描述可知,那位女士起床了。故選C。( 14 ) 考 查名 詞 。 句 意 : 我躺 了一 整 天 了 。 我 已經(jīng) 起 床 。我 期 待 吃 到 蔬 菜 。 A.vegetables 蔬菜 “”; B. chocolates巧克力 “”; C. letter 信”“;D. holiday假期 “”。此空格與上文中的I ask for the vegetables呼應(yīng),“
17、故選 A。( 15)考查形容詞。句意:我很高興。A. happy “高興的 ”; B. interested 感興趣的 “”; C.bored “無聊的 ”; D. afraid 害怕的 “ ”。結(jié)合上文,作者期待對方的到來,所以對方來了,作者很高興。故選A。( 16 )考查動詞。句意:一小時后,她到了,手里拿著一條巧克力。A. waited 等待“ ”; B.finished 完成 “ ”; C. stopped “停止 ”; D. arrived 到達 “ ”。由那位女士手里拿著巧克力可知,那位女士到了。故選D。( 17 )考查動詞短語。句意:我們談?wù)搻矍椤⑺囆g(shù)和旅行。A. heard a
18、bout “聽說 ”; B.talked about 談?wù)?“ ”; C. wrote about 寫關(guān)于 “ ; D”. cared about 在乎,關(guān)心 “ ”。根據(jù)上文中的 chatting 可知,作者和那位女士談?wù)搻邸⑺囆g(shù)以及旅行。故選B。( 18)考查動詞。句意:它們讓我不后悔沒選奶酪通心粉。A. believing 相信 “ ”; B.realizing 意識到 “”; C. regretting “后悔 ”; D. remembering “記住 ”。根據(jù)上文中的“ Thosevegetables were delicious 可知,蔬菜很美味,因此那位女士不后悔沒選奶酪通心粉
19、。故選 ”C。( 19)考 查形 容詞。 句意 :我進 了屋 ,很滿 足。 A. satisfied 滿足 “ 的,滿 意的 ”; B. worried 擔(dān)心的“ ”; C. lonely 孤獨的“ ”; D. tired 累的 “ ”。根據(jù)上文中的描述以及該句中的“ because I knew there would be a next time 可知,作者回到屋里,感到很滿足,因為作者知”道還會有下一次,作者不再感到難過了。故選A。( 20)考查形容詞。句意:我進了屋,很滿足。A. excited 激動的 “”; B. nervous 緊“張的 ”;C. proud驕傲的;D. sad悲
20、傷的”。作者有了朋友陪伴,并且期待下次相見,所以不感到 悲傷了。此空格與文章一開始描寫的悲傷的情景呼應(yīng)。故選Do【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一 篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行 分析推理,從而選出正確答案。2.完形填空Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 some time off in early May to 2 a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy.The t
21、rain stopped in Rome. I was 3, as my hotel was close to the railway station. Thenext morning, I 4 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.The following day I headed back to the 5, planning to take a short ride to Viterbo.When I arrived at the station and tried to 6 the correct pla
22、tform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 for an upgrade ( 升級).For a moment my mind went 8. Mybiggest 9 was my luggage my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldnt 10 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was work
23、ing there and I 11 myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me 12, but he could easily guess that Iwas looking for a station. He 13, but I did not understand.He smiled and said something, which I 14 meant Come along! He opened the door of his car, motione
24、d to me to get 15 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16. He smiled back and droveaway.There was no time for us to 17 names. I understood that he was in the 18 of his work. I was 19 so much by his generosity ( 慷慨)that I have
25、never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 me but, instead, he chose to help.Thank you, Mr Italy!1. A. took2. A. pick upB.neededB. take onC. passedC. call onD. paidD. get over3. A. unhappyB. luckyC. surprisedD.shocked4. A. went overB. looked around C. turned awayD. set out5. A. sta
26、tionB. hotelC. universityD. city6. A. buildB. locateC. leaveD. go7. A. closedB. removedC. designedD. named8. A. crazyB. fireC. wildD. blank9. A. concernB. problemC. complaintD. mistake10. A. comeB. getC. moveD. talk11. A. enjoyedB. expressedC. repeatedD. excused12. A. properlyB. quicklyC. finallyD.
27、immediately13. A. laughedB.addedC. repliedD. explained14. A. realized15. A. offB. translatedB. inC. guessedC. overD. copiedD. past16. A. regretB. sorryC. congratulations D. thanks17. A. spellB. exchangeC. chooseD. remember18. A. middleB. formC. absenceD. face19. A. worriedB. shockedC. excitedD. move
28、d20. A. trustedB. ignoredC. drivenD. informed【答案】( 1)A;(2) C;(3) B;(4) D;(5) A;(B;(10) C;(11) D;(12) A;(13) C;(14) C;(15) B;(16) D;(17) B;B;(7) A;(8) D;(9)18) A;(19) D;(20) B;【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,1981 年,作者在德國波恩大學(xué)工作,五月初,作者在意大利中部的Viterbo 拜訪了一位朋友。本文講述的是作者去Viterbo 途中得到了一個男 士的慷慨幫助的經(jīng)歷。(1)考查動詞。A:took ”拿走,花費 “;B:ne
29、eded ”需要 “;C:passed 通過” “;D:paid ”支付 “。 我 休假一段時間去看朋友。take some time off 休假 ” “,故選A。(2)考查動詞短語。 A: pick up撿起,學(xué)習(xí),(開車)接 ;B: take on”呈現(xiàn);C: call on”號召,拜訪(某人):D: get over ”克服我”到意大利中部的 Viterbo去拜訪一位朋友。故選C。( 3)考查形容詞。A: unhappy ”不高興的 “;B: lucky 幸運的” “; C: surprised 吃驚的 ”“;D: shocked 震驚”的 “。我 的賓館離火車站很近,所以很幸運。選B
30、。( 4)考查動詞短語。A: went over ”復(fù)習(xí),檢查 “;B: looked around ”環(huán)顧四周 “; C:turned away”轉(zhuǎn)身- D: set out 出發(fā)我出發(fā)去參觀盡可能多的著名羅馬地標(biāo)。故選 D。( 5)考查名詞。A: station 車站 ” “;B: hotel 賓館” “; C: university 大學(xué) ” “; D: city 城市”“。 第二天 我 返回車站,打算乘車去Viterbo, 故選A。(6)考查動詞。A: build建造;B: locate確定的位置;C: leave離開,留下“;D:go “去 ”。 我 到達車站,試圖確定正確站臺的位置
31、。故選B。( 7)考查動詞。A:closed 關(guān)閉“ ”;B:removed “移除 ”;C:designed 設(shè)計“ ”;D:named“命名 ”。 我 很快意識到車站因為升級而關(guān)閉了。故選A。( 8)考查形容詞。A: crazy 瘋狂的“ ”; B: fire 火 “ ”; C: wild “野生的,野外的 ”; D:blank 空白的“ ”。 有那么一會兒,我 的腦子一片空白。選D。( 9)考查名詞。A: concern “關(guān)心,擔(dān)心”; B: problem “問題 ”; C: complaint “抱怨 ”;D: mistake “錯誤 ”。 我 最大的問題是行李,故選B。(10)考
32、查動詞。A: come來”;B: get得到;C: move移動;D: talk談話。我的 行李很重,所以無法輕易四處移動。故選C。( 11)考查動詞。A: enjoyed “喜愛 ”; B: expressed “表達 ”; C:repeated “重復(fù) ”; D:excuse 原諒,勞駕“”。 個大約 50 歲的高個子男人在那里工作,我 說了聲勞駕問最近的車站在哪里,故選D。( 12)考查副詞。A: properly 適當(dāng)?shù)?,正確地 ”“; B: quickly 迅速地 ”“; C: finally 最后 ” “;我在找一個車D: immediately 立刻o 我相信他沒有正確地理解,但
33、他很容易猜到 站。,故選A。(13)考查動詞。A : laughed 笑:B: added增加C: replied 答復(fù),回答 ;D :explained 解釋:此處填replied與上文的asked相呼應(yīng)。故選 Co(14)考查動詞。A: realized 意識到,實現(xiàn):B: translated 翻譯;C: guessed 猜測; D: copied復(fù)制:由于語言不通,所以我只能猜測。故選 Co(15)考查副詞。根據(jù)He opened the door of his car 可知,他的意思是讓我進到車?yán)铮?故選Bo(16)考查名詞。A: regret 遺憾B: sorry 難過的;C: c
34、ongratulations 祝賀D:thanks ”感謝:素不相識的人幫助了 我,我自然是非常感激,。選D。(17)考查動詞。句意:我們沒有時間交換姓名。A: spell拼寫 B: exchange 交流:C: choose 選擇:D: remember己?。篹xchange names 交換姓名 ;故選 B。(18)考查名詞。 A: middle 中間:B: form ”形式,表格 ;C: absence 缺席;D: face 臉,面:根據(jù)上文的A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there 可知,他在工作 中。in the mi
35、ddle of固定短語,”在.中間:故選A。(19)考查形容詞。 A: worried擔(dān)心的;B: shocked震驚的:C: excited激動的,興奮 的;D: moved感動的:素不相識的人幫助了 我,我自然是非常感動的。故選D。(20)考查動詞。A : trusted相信;B: ignored忽視,忽略 ;C: driven駕駛,驅(qū)使 ; D: informed ”通知。根據(jù)He was working和instead, he chose to help可知,他在工 作,本來很容易就能忽略我,但他選擇了幫忙。故選 Bo【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的
36、考查,是一 篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行 分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I was a single(單身的)parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I 1 to make ends meet( 收支平衡),and if not a lot, 2 we had enough. Not knowing we were poor
37、, my kids just thought I was 3. Ive always been gladabout that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt 4 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 5 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 6.They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 7 what they wanted for Chri
38、stmas. 8, Ihad saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.The big day 9 .I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10 them to look for 11of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shopand 12 back at the Santas Workshop .Driving home, everyone was in hi
39、gh Christmas spirits, 13 my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 14. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-centcandies! I was very doubtful but I didnt say anything 15 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:“I was looking 1
40、6 thinking of what to buy when I 17 to read the little cards on the “ Giving Trees ” . One was for a little girl, four years old, and allshe18 for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and 19 the doll for her. We have so much andshe doesnt have anything.1.I never felt so .A. failed20
41、 as I did that day.B. managedC. meantD. wished2.A. at leastB. at mostC. at firstD. at last3.A. busyB. seriousC. strictD. kind4.A. reasonB. roomC. timeD. money5. A. questionB. problemC. pleasureD. treasure6.A. shoppingB. travellingC. partiesD. greetings7. A. every otherB. each otherC. one by one D. t
42、he other8. A. StrangelyB. LuckilyC. HardlyD. Sadly9.A. wentB. leftC. reachedD. arrived10I A. persuaded B. commandedC. advisedD. forced11.A. toysB. clothesC. presentsD. bargains12.A. returnedB. metC. satD. moved13.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. concerning14.A. excitedB. disappointedC. sadD. quiet1
43、5.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. while16,.A. outB. overC. forwardD. around17. A. forgot B. remembered C. happened D. offered18. A. wanted19. A. searchedB. didB. foundC. gotC. broughtD. gaveD. bought20. A. calmB. richC. wellD. angry【答案】(1)B; (2)A; (3) C; (4)D; (5) C; ( 6) A; (7) B; (8) B;(9)D; (10) C;(11
44、) C;(12) B; ( 13)A; (14) D; (15) C; ( 16) D; (17) C;(18) A; ( 19) D; (20) B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者一個人獨自撫養(yǎng)四個孩子,在圣誕節(jié)那天用省下來的錢讓孩子們?nèi)ベI禮物,最后除了小女兒所有的孩子都買到了自己想要的,后來作者知道最小的女兒用她的錢給一位貧困的小女孩買了娃娃,自己只買了一點糖果,作者為自 己有這么善良的孩子感到高興。(1)考查動詞。failed失??;managed設(shè)法做到;meant噫味著,打算;wished希 望,但愿上文說我是一個單親母親,收入不高,錢總是很緊張。但我卻能設(shè)法收支平衡。因此根據(jù)
45、語境可知B 項符合題意,故選B。( 2)考查固定短語。at least 至少 “ ”; at most “至多 ”; at first 開始 “ ”; at last 最后 “ ”。根據(jù)語境可知,我們的錢不多,但至少夠用了,故選A。(3)考查形容詞。句意:孩子們不知道我家很窮,只是認為是我要求嚴(yán)格。busy忙碌”;serious 嚴(yán)肅的,嚴(yán)重的 “”; strict 嚴(yán)格的 “”; kind “溫和的 ”。故選C。(4)考查名詞。reason理由,原因;room 房間”;time時間”;money錢。從第一段可知作者的經(jīng)濟很緊張,所以沒有錢買許多禮物。故選D。(5)考查名詞。question問
46、題,疑問;problem 雉題;pleasure愉快,樂事”;treasure 珍寶 “ ”。根據(jù)語境和常識,圣誕節(jié)到了,孩子們最興奮的是去購物。故選C。( 6)考查名詞。shopping “購物 ”; travelling 旅行 “ ”; parties 聚會 “”; greetings 問候 “ ”。根據(jù)下文,他們?nèi)ベ徫锪耍梢酝茰y出,去購物讓孩子們很興奮,故選A。( 7)考查固定短語。every other 每隔一“個 ”; each other “彼此,互相 ”; one by one “一個接一個 ”; the other “有兩個中的 “另一個 ”的意思,表示(兩個中的)另一個,或
47、其余的人或物,通常后面會加 one,確指另一個根據(jù)語境可知,他們幾周前就開始提前準(zhǔn)備,互相詢問想要什么禮物。故選B。( 8)考查副詞。Strangely “奇怪地 ”; Luckily 幸運的“ ”; Hardly “幾乎不 ”; Sadly “悲傷地”。上文可知作者的經(jīng)濟很緊張,所以能節(jié)省120 美元來買禮物已是很幸運了,故選B。(9)考查動詞。went去;left離開;reached到達“;arrived到達”。本句是說圣誕節(jié)這個偉大的日子終于到了。reach 和 arrive 都有 “到達 ”,但 reach 為及物動詞,后面跟名詞作賓語,而arrived為不及物動詞。本句的主語是the
48、 big day,要用不及物的,所以用 arrived到達。故選D。( 10 )考查動詞。句意:圣誕節(jié)到了。我給每個孩子一張二十美元的鈔票,建議他們每人找一份約四美元的禮物。persuaded說服;commanded命令;advised建議;forced強迫 ”。根據(jù)語境和常識,可知家長對孩子們提的建議,故選C。( 11 )考查名詞。toys “玩具 ”; clothes “衣服 ”; presents “禮物 ”; bargains “賬單 ”。根據(jù)語境可知是買禮物,故選C。( 12)考查動詞。returned “返回,回來 ”; met “遇見,碰面”; sat “坐下 ”; moved“
49、 移動,搬家 ”。本句是說“然后每個人都興奮地離開了。我們花了兩個小時購物,買完后在“圣誕老人工作室 ”集中(碰面)。因此選B。(13)考查介詞。except除之外,(不包括);besides除之外,還;including包括 ”; concerning “有關(guān)的 ”。根據(jù)下文可知,小女兒用自己買禮物的錢給一個陌生的小女孩買了娃娃,所以說除了她之外,其他的人每個人都沉浸在圣誕節(jié)的歡樂氣氛中。因此選A。(14)考查形容詞。excited安靜的;disappointed失望的;sad悲傷難過的;quiet安靜的 ”。根據(jù)上文說其他的人都沉浸在圣誕節(jié)的歡樂氣氛中,除了小女兒,可知,她異常的安靜,故選
50、D。(15)考查連詞。since百從 after在之后;至U為止”;notuntil直到,才, ;while當(dāng)?shù)臅r候本句是指 我很生氣,但是到家之前什么也沒說??芍绢}考查的是 直到才”,因此要用until ,故選Co(16)考查動詞短語。look out注意,小心;look over檢查,從上面看;look forward期 待,期盼”;100k around四處看,四處轉(zhuǎn)”。根據(jù)語境可知,小女孩說我正在四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),思考買什么。故選D。(17)考查動詞。forgot 忘記;remembered 記得;happened 發(fā)生;offered 提供”。根 據(jù)語境可知,這里是指小女正在四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),思
51、考買什么,這個時候碰巧看見了GivingTrees,就停下來去讀上邊的卡片。happen to do ,固定短語, 碰巧做某事”,因此選C。(18)考查動詞。wanted想要;did做;got得到;gave給。由下文女兒把洋娃娃買 給那個四歲的小女孩可推測本句的意思是:那個4歲的小女孩圣誕節(jié)想要的就是一個洋娃娃。故選A。(19)考查動詞。searched搜索”;found發(fā)現(xiàn)“;brought 帶來;bought買“。根據(jù)上下 文可知,我女兒把卡片拿下來,并把洋娃娃買給那個四歲的小女孩,因此D項符合題意,選D。(20)考查形容詞。calm冷靜的;rich富有的;well健康的“;angry生氣
52、的“。與第一 段的money was always tight相呼應(yīng)。作者認為雖然經(jīng)濟拮,但從沒有像那天那樣感覺自己 很富有(因為有這么一個善良的小女兒)。故選B?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考 查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān) 系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項( A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項。When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending anothe
53、r new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was 1 and not very sociable. Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the 2 Shes huge! Obviously, the kids on the bus had k
54、nown each other well. I spent that first bus 3 in silence.The following day was even 4 I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle(走道)and thus fell face first on the bus, 5 everything I was carrying. 6 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, a
55、nd then the 7 That felt like an earthquake! Anyway, I 8 to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I 9 the tears welling up in my eyes.It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 10 about two miles down the road, where
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