狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞歸納

1、狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句主要用來(lái)修飾主句或主句的謂語(yǔ)。一般可分為九大類，分別表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比較和方式。目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比較和方式。盡管種類較多，狀語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是要掌握引導(dǎo)不同狀語(yǔ)從句的常用連接詞狀語(yǔ)從句的構(gòu)成：狀語(yǔ)從句的構(gòu)成：引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞+一個(gè)完整的句子一個(gè)完整的句子1 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until+從句從句特殊引導(dǎo)詞特殊引導(dǎo)詞：1）一）一.就就.(the minute, the momen

2、t, the second, the instant, /immediately , directly, instantly /no sooner than, hardly when, scarcely when) +從句從句 2)every time/the first time+從句從句Every time I follow your advice, I get into trouble.2. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：because, as, since, for+從句從句特殊引導(dǎo)詞特殊引導(dǎo)詞：seeing that, now that(既然）既然）, in that（因?yàn)椋?/p>

3、因?yàn)椋? considering that, given that, +從句從句3. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞常用引導(dǎo)詞：if, unless, +從句從句特殊引導(dǎo)詞特殊引導(dǎo)詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that +從句從句4. 比較狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞常用引導(dǎo)詞：as(同級(jí)比較同級(jí)比較), than(不同程度的比較不同程度的比較)特殊引導(dǎo)詞特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the more the more ; no more than; A

4、 is to B what /as X is to Y; not + so adj.1 as +adj.2;not so much N1 as+N2Oxygen is to man what/as Water is to fish.He is not so handsome as charming. 氧氣對(duì)于人就像水對(duì)于魚一樣。氧氣對(duì)于人就像水對(duì)于魚一樣。與其說(shuō)他帥不如說(shuō)他迷人。與其說(shuō)他帥不如說(shuō)他迷人。 He is not so much a director as an actor.與其說(shuō)他是導(dǎo)演，不如說(shuō)他是演員。5. 方式狀語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)從句 常用引導(dǎo)詞常用引導(dǎo)詞：as（像（像.一樣）一樣

5、）, as if（似乎）（似乎）, howDo as you were told.He behaved as if he were the boss of the bank. 7結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 常用引導(dǎo)詞：so that, such that, 8.目的狀語(yǔ)從句目的狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：so that, in order that6. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：where特殊引導(dǎo)詞：wherever, anywhere, everywhereAnywhere the little girl goes, she will take the toy bear with her.總結(jié)：引導(dǎo)讓步

6、狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞譯為： 盡管，雖然，無(wú)論，即使等1）even though/if+從句2） although+從句3）though+ 從句（引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，從句可以倒引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，從句可以倒裝也可以不到裝裝也可以不到裝）4）as +從句（引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，從句必須倒裝）引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，從句必須倒裝）though& as讓步狀從的倒裝形式：Adj./零冠詞名詞+ as/though+從句剩下部分Smart as/though he is, he is rather modest.1.盡管他很聰明，他相當(dāng)謙虛。2.雖然他是個(gè)孩子，他卻很體貼。Child as/though he is, he is considerate.5）while +從句（引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，通常位于句首）引導(dǎo)讓步狀從時(shí)，通常位于句首）6）no matter how/what/when.+從句（只引導(dǎo)讓步狀從，無(wú)論.)e.g: No matter how tired you are, hold on !7）whoever/whatever/whichever+從句（既引導(dǎo)讓步狀從，也引導(dǎo)名詞性從句）