安徽省外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)21

1、小學(xué)升外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng) 50-21( )1.could i use your bike for today, sam? _. im not using it. a. sure, go ahead b. i have no idea c. no, you cant d. never mind a【解析】日常用語(yǔ)。句意：賽姆，今天我可以用你的自行車嗎？好的，你用吧，我現(xiàn)在不用。go ahead表示同意或允許，意為：用吧，做吧。i have no idea我沒(méi)主意；never mind不要緊，不介意。c項(xiàng)和下文句意矛盾。故選a( )2.stephen hawking cant walk or

2、even speak，_he has become very successful. a. but b. and c. or d. then a【解析】連詞的用法。由“他不會(huì)走路和說(shuō)話” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推斷用but。故選a。( )3._of the two story books are very interesting, so i cant decide which one to choose. a. all b. any c. either d. both d【解析】不定代詞的用法。句意：兩本故事書都很有趣，因此我不能決定選哪一本。all指三者或三者以上都；any指三者或三者以上

3、中的任何一個(gè)；either指兩者中的任何一個(gè)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)；故選d。( )4.sometimes most of us probably are angry_our friends, parents or teachers. a. to b. with c. at d. for b【解析】短語(yǔ)考查。由句意：有時(shí)我們大多數(shù)人可能會(huì)生朋友、父母或老師的氣。be angry with sb.生（某人的）氣。( )5.which city is your favorite? hangzhou, of course. its the _place that i want to visit.

4、 a. worse b. worst c. better d .best d 【解析】比較等級(jí)的用法。由句意：哪個(gè)是你最喜歡的城市？當(dāng)然是杭州，它是我想?yún)⒂^的最好的城市。用最高級(jí)best。故選d。( )6. my cousin had an accident _ a cold winter morning ain bat con dfor【解析】考查介詞。后接年、月或季節(jié)，也可跟一段時(shí)間，如；后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)；指具體的某一天，或具體某一天的某個(gè)時(shí)間段，如；后接時(shí)間段。( )7.would you please give me _ orange juice，bill? aa bit ba bit of

5、 ca few da little of 【解析】考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾語(yǔ)?？尚揎椥稳菰~、副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)；修飾可數(shù)名詞，意為一點(diǎn)兒，表肯定；修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于。為不可數(shù)名詞，故選。( )8.your watch is quite nicewhere did you buy _? in shanghaido you want to have _ like this? ait；one bit；it cone；it done；one 【解析】考查代詞。你的表很漂亮。你在哪兒買的？在上海。你也想買一塊這樣的表嗎？指代上面的提到過(guò)的同一個(gè)事物；指代上面提到過(guò)的同類事物的另一個(gè)。( )9.it is

6、 _ to work out this problemyou neednt go to ask the teacher aenough easy beasily enough ceasy enough dvery easily 【解析】考查形容詞和副詞的用法。前句是說(shuō)這道題很容易做出來(lái)，此處應(yīng)用作表語(yǔ)，排除 、 兩項(xiàng)；用作副詞修飾形容詞是應(yīng)放在形容詞后面，。( )10._ pleasant news you told us! ahow bhow an cwhat dwhat an 【解析】考查感嘆句。后接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，由此排除 、兩項(xiàng)；為不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選。( )11.sarah k

7、new nothing about it _ her sister told her abecause buntil cif dsince 【解析】考查連詞。句意為：關(guān)于這事一無(wú)所知，直到她姐姐告訴了她。在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；也能引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，但主句為完成時(shí)。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，此兩項(xiàng)易排除。( )12.the boys of class two are going to the seaside this weekend um，remember _ them _ in the sea aloneits dangerous ato tell；not to swim btell

8、ing；swimming cto tell；swimming dtelling；to not swim 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：二班的男生們打算這個(gè)周末去海邊。哦，記得要告訴他們不要單獨(dú)在海里游泳，那很危險(xiǎn)。“記得做過(guò)某事（已做過(guò)）”；“記得去做某事（還未做）”；由句意可排除、兩項(xiàng)。“告訴某人別做某事”。選( )13.the sign in the public places means“_” ano photos bno parking cno fishing dn0 smoking 【解析】考查標(biāo)識(shí)用語(yǔ)。此標(biāo)識(shí)意為：禁止停車。故選。本題易。( )14.let me help you sweep the floor no，thanksi can do it by _ amy bmyself ci dmine 【解析】代詞與介詞連用是常常用反身代詞，表示：我自己能夠完成?！皢为?dú)地，獨(dú)自地”；“自動(dòng)地”；“親自，獨(dú)自地”。( )15.when did