[語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬50_1

1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬50公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬50第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)句子，每句話(huà)配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話(huà)后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話(huà)讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Of all the fruits, I like apples the best.2.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文John can play the guitar very

2、well.3.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文She ate some grapes.4.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Ann is watching TV now.5.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文Last week we went to the zoo. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文I usually go to school by bike.解析 根據(jù)“我通常騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)?！笨芍鸢笧锽。7.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Of all animals, I like panda best.解析 根據(jù)“所有的動(dòng)物中，我最喜歡熊貓?！笨芍鸢笧锳。8.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文My mothers birthday is

3、on May 5th, I will buy her a present.解析 根據(jù)“5月5日是我母親的生日，我將去為她買(mǎi)件禮物?！笨芍鸢笧锳。9.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Last night I went to bed at 10:00.解析 根據(jù)“我昨天晚上10點(diǎn)睡的覺(jué)?！笨芍鸢笧锳。10.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文Today Lily is wearing a beautiful skirt.解析 根據(jù)“今天麗麗穿著一條漂亮的裙子?！笨芍鸢笧镃。第二節(jié) 對(duì)話(huà)理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到15個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有15秒鐘的停頓，以

4、便回答問(wèn)題和閱讀下一問(wèn)題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些對(duì)話(huà)。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How soon will the sports meeting begin?A.In two hours.B.In eight hours.C.In one hour.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Is the sports meeting going to start at eight, Susan?F: Yes, Jack. It is already seven now.2. Who will the man meet at nine oclock?A.Mr. Green.B

5、.Mrs. Green.C.His sister.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文F: Can you come and see me at nine oclock?M: Im afraid not. Ill be meeting Mr. Green at that time.3. Where are they talking?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Excuse me. Wheres the managers office, please?F: Er. Upstairs on the

6、 second floor, first door on the left.4. Why hasnt their mother bought the tickets?A.She has no time to buy them.B.The ticket is expensive.C.She has no money.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Has mother bought the tickets for us yet?F: No, she hasnt. She was too busy.5. What did the man drink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.答案:A聽(tīng)力

7、原文F: What would you like, tea or coffee?M: Tea, please. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the man want?A.He wants a cup.B.He wants a cab.C.He wants a cap.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Hello, I want a cab. My address is 1120 East 32nd street.F: Bight. The cab will be there in a few minutes.7. why does the woman ask the

8、 man to turn on the TV?A.Because she wants to watch the evening news.B.Because she wants to watch the weather report.C.Because she wants to watch a famous film.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文F: Turn on the TV, please. I want to know tomorrows weather.M: All right.8. What subject does the man teach?A.English.B.Maths.C.Chin

9、ese.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文F: Whats that man?M: Hes our new English teacher.9. What does the woman think?A.She thinks the Japanese first got to know how to play football.B.She doesnt think football came from China.C.She thinks the Europeans play football better.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Do you know that Chinese first played foot

10、ball hundreds of years ago?F: But now the Europeans play it well.10. When was the womans brother in New Zealand?A.Three years ago.B.Two years ago.C.Ten years ago.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Is your brother still in New Zealand?F: No. He went there three years ago. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. What do we know about the p

11、ictures?A.They are all in color.B.Not all of them are in color.C.They are all black and white.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: Are those pictures in color or black and white?M: Some are black and white and others are in color.12. What do we know about the woman?A.Shes caught a bad cold.B.She asks the man for some medicin

12、e.C.Shes going to buy some medicine.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Jack has got a bad cold. Could you get some medicine for him?W: OK, Ill go to the supermarket right now.13. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt like the party.B.He will do anything to help.C.He does not like to make tea.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Everybody is helping wi

13、th the party. Would you help make some tea ?M: Well, Ill do anything but that.14. What does the man mean?A.He met the new teacher three days ago.B.He hasnt met the new teacher yet.C.The new teacher is sick.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: Did you meet the new teacher yesterday?M: No, not yet, Ive been sick for three days

14、.15. What is the womans wish?A.To have a cold day.B.To have a sunny day.C.To have a lot of snow.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Have you ever seen so much snow? Its really beautiful.W: Im tired of all this cold. I wish wed see the sun for a change.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問(wèn)題:1. It isnt

15、my pen. Whose is it? Its _. A.heB.himC.his答案:C考查對(duì)名詞性物主代詞的掌握。答案為C。問(wèn)題:2. Look! Its cloudy and wet. _ bad weather!A.WhatB.What aC.How答案:A解析 本題考查感嘆句。What+名詞(短語(yǔ))(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))=How+ adj./adv.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))。weather 是不可數(shù)名詞，所以前邊不能有冠詞。問(wèn)題:3. The car _ me 100,000 yuan.A.spentB.costC.took答案:B解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。sb. buy sth. for so

16、me money；sb. spend some money on sth. ；sth. cost sb. some money，注意三種固定搭配形式。問(wèn)題:4. Is this umbrella yours?A.No, it isntB.Yes, it isntC.Thank you答案:A名師解析 由于已知題干為一般疑問(wèn)句，回答應(yīng)用“Yes”或者“No”，故可先排除 C。選項(xiàng)B“Yes, it isnt”前后矛盾，Yes后面應(yīng)加it is。所以只有選項(xiàng)A “No, it isnt”符合題意，表示“不，它不是我的”。問(wèn)題:5. Today is Friday, and the _ is Sun

17、day.A.day after todayB.tomorrow after tomorrowC.day after tomorrow答案:C名師解析 由前半句“今天是星期五”，可知“后天”為星期天，而后天應(yīng)用“the day after tomorrow”來(lái)表達(dá)。所以選項(xiàng)A、B均錯(cuò)誤，只有選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。問(wèn)題:6. _! A car is coming.A.Look forB.Look outC.Look at答案:B解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look for“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作；look out“小心，注意”；look at“看”。根據(jù)句意，答案為B。知識(shí)拓展 其他常用短語(yǔ)還有：lo

18、ok like看起來(lái)像”；look the same看起來(lái)一樣”；look after“照顧”。問(wèn)題:7. Trucks carry all kinds of goods here and_.A.thenB.thereC.where答案:B考查固定搭配。here and there是個(gè)副詞性固定搭配，指“到處，各處”。其余兩項(xiàng)都不用在這一搭配中。問(wèn)題:8. He felt _ when he heard the bad news.A.happyB.pleasedC.sad答案:C解析 本句意為“當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)不好的消息的時(shí)候，他很悲傷”。前兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合題意。問(wèn)題:9. Mary doesnt

19、 like bananas. I dont like, _.A.tooB.eitherC.neither答案:B解析 本題考查副詞。too在肯定句中表示“也”，不能用在否定句中；either在否定句中表示“也不”；neither不能用在句尾，所以答案為B。知識(shí)拓展 either除作副詞外，還可以與or構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：eitheror“或者或者”。如：Either Lily or Lucy will go there問(wèn)題:10. There is _ h in the word hair.A.aB.anC.the答案:B解析 a用于輔音之前(不是輔音字母)，an用于元音之前(不僅僅是a，e，i，o，u

20、開(kāi)頭的詞)。問(wèn)題:11. Well, I such delicious food since I took part in the sports meeting.A.dont eatB.havent eatenC.didnt eat答案:B解析 此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志。問(wèn)題:12. _ draw on the wall, please.A.NoB.DoesntC.Dont答案:C解析 考查祈使句?？隙ㄆ硎咕湟詣?dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭：Open the window，please；否定祈使句在動(dòng)詞原形前加dont。所以正確答案為C。知識(shí)拓展 No+v-ing也可以表示禁止做某

21、事，如：No smoking.問(wèn)題:13. What about _ a rest now?A.haveB.takingC.to have答案:B詳細(xì)解答 此題考查動(dòng)詞用法。此句中about為介詞，后面動(dòng)詞必須用動(dòng)名詞形式。問(wèn)題:14. They said they would let us know if they _ any news about the car.A.will hearB.heardC.hear答案:B解析 本題考查動(dòng)問(wèn)時(shí)態(tài)。本句said后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。在整個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中，主句是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，那么i

22、f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。問(wèn)題:15. The young trees _ before they grow up.A.must be taken good care ofB.may take good care ofC.should taken good care of答案:A詳細(xì)解答 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此句意為：小樹(shù)在長(zhǎng)大前必須被好好照顧。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接be動(dòng)詞再接動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Four girls (Example: 1 ) to school

23、 every day 2 taxi. One day one of the girls said, There is a test this morning. Lets get to school 3 . Then we wont have to take the 4 . What can we tell the teacher? one of the girls said. Hell be 5 . Well need a good 6 . The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, Lets 7 him that

24、 our taxi had a flat tire (輪胎氣) Thats a good idea, the other girls said. Well tell him that. They 8 at school an hour later. The test was finished. Why are you late? the teacher asked. You 9 the test. Our taxi had a flat tire, one of the girls said. The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, Si

25、t down, one of you in each 10 of the room. The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, Write on a piece of paper the 11 to this question: Which tire was flat? 1.A.inB.onC.by答案:C2.A.earlyB.lateC.later答案:B3.A.textB.testC.lesson答案:B4.A.angryB.politeC.sorry答案:A5.A.expectB.exerciseC.excuse答案:C6.A.tel

26、lB.talkC.speak答案:A7.A.gotB.wentC.arrived答案:C8.A.caughtB.missedC.catches答案:B9.A.copyB.comerC.color答案:B10.A.answerB.mailC.letter答案:A第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)配伍 從上欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與下欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。 A cat B classmate C raincoat D nurse E book F hotel G window 1. People wear it when it rains.答案:C解析 下雨時(shí)人們穿raincoat(雨衣)。2. It cat

27、ches mice for us.答案:A解析 cat(貓)抓老鼠。3. People look out from it.答案:G解析 人們通過(guò)window(窗戶(hù))向外望。4. He/She studies with you in school.答案:B解析 classmate(同學(xué))和我們一起在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。5. She works in a hospital.答案:D解析 nurse(護(hù)土)在醫(yī)院工作。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個(gè)判斷中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 OWEN, A 12-year-old Boy,

28、 Can Understand Every Word His Dog Says! Hubble, Owens new dog, is not like other dogs. Owen finds out his new pet is really from outer space (太空)! In the American film Good Boy, Owens family move around a lot. So poor Owen doesnt have any friends. Then he is given a dog as present. But he is surpri

29、sed to find that his new dog has been sent from another planet (星球) called Dog Star. Thousands of years ago, dogs came to take over (占領(lǐng)) the Earth, but those dogs didnt want to do anything and turned into pets. Now, the head of Dog Star wants to take all the dogs back. To his surprise, Owen can spea

30、k to his dog. They become very good friends. Now Owen has an important job to do: he must help Hubble keep dogs on Earth so they can live happily with man. Good Boy is about the friendship between people and pets. This film will help you find a new best friend! 1. This passage is about a Chinese mov

31、ie.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名師解析 由第二段第一句中“in the American film Good Boy”可知這篇文章是關(guān)于一部美國(guó)影片，所以本題“這篇文章是關(guān)于一部中國(guó)電影”錯(cuò)誤。答案應(yīng)為B。2. Owens dog is like other dogs.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名師解析 由第一段第一句“Hubble, Owens new dog, is not like other dogs”可知本題“Owen的狗與別的狗一樣”錯(cuò)誤。答案應(yīng)選B。3. Hubble is a name of th

32、e dog.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A名師解析 由第一段第一句中“Hubble, Owens new dog”可知“Hubble”為狗的名字。所以本題正確。答案應(yīng)為A。4. Hubble helps Owen save dogs on the Earth.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B名師解析 由第三段最后一句“Owen has an important job to do: he must help Hubble keep dogs on Earth so they can live happily with man

33、”可知應(yīng)為“Owen helps Hubble to save dogs on earth”。所以本題錯(cuò)誤。答案應(yīng)為B。5. They win at last.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C名師解析 文章并沒(méi)有提及結(jié)果他們是否贏，所以本題“他們最后贏了”沒(méi)有依據(jù)。答案應(yīng)為C“doesnt say”。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的短文回答第66-70題 American doctors say that mothers who smoke before their babies are

34、 born may slow the growth of their babies lungs. They say reduced lung growth could cause the babies to have breathing problems and lung illness later in life. Doctors in Boston, Massachusetts studied 1,000 children. The mothers of some of the children smoked, the other mothers did not. Doctors foun

35、d that the lungs of the children whose mother smoked were 8% less developed than the children whose mothers did not smoke, and that the children whose mothers smoked developed 20% more cold and breathing illness than other children later in life. Another recent study found that children had a greate

36、r chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked. The study also showed that the danger of lung cancer increased only for sons and not for daughters, and that the fathers smoking did not affect a childs chance of developing lung cancer. 1. Mother who smokes before their child is born may_.

37、A.slow the growth of her babys lungB.make her child develop lung cancerC.both A and B答案:A解析 根據(jù)第一段第一句可知會(huì)影響孩子的肺的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育，所以答案為A。2. Doctors in Boston studied 1,000 children to_.A.examine whether these children were healthyB.find out who smokeC.find out the condition of children whose mother smoke答案:C解析 通讀全

38、文可知，研究的目的是想看母親吸煙對(duì)孩子的影響，所以答案為C。3. if a mother smoke, the lungs of the children_.A.develop quicklyB.develop wellC.less developed答案:C解析根據(jù)the lungs of the children whose mother smoked were 8% less developed than the children whose mothers did not smoke可知答案為C。4. What disease are the children likely to ha

39、ve if their mother smoke?A.Headache.B.Foothache.C.Lung cancer.答案:C解析 根據(jù)第二段第一句可知吸煙母親的孩子得肺癌的機(jī)率比較高，所以答案為C。5. If parents both smoke, who has a worse effect on children?A.Mother.B.Father.C.Both.答案:A解析 根據(jù)文章最后一句可知父親吸煙對(duì)孩子沒(méi)有影響，母親吸煙對(duì)孩子造成的不良影響大，所以答案為A。 I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the t

40、ortoise. At the end I said, Son, remember: slow and steady wins the race. Dont you think there is something to learn from the tortoise? He opened his eyes wide. Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60 meter race I should wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep half way? I

41、was shocked. But the tortoise didnt wish the hare would fall asleep! He must have wished that, Sonny said. Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew quite well that the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did. He didnt have such a wish, I insisted. He won the

42、race by perseverance(毅力), by pushing on steadily. Sonny thought for a while. Thats a lie, he said. He won because he was lucky. If the hare didnt fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. That s for sure. I gave up. Today s children are not like what we used to be. They are just hopel

43、ess. 6. The writer argued (爭(zhēng)論) with his son because _.A.he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB.they disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupidC.he tried to teach his son the moral lesson of the story but the son refused to accept it答案:C詳細(xì)解答 通過(guò)全文閱讀，可以看出，父親很想讓兒子從龜兔賽跑的故事中得到啟發(fā)，但兒子并不這樣認(rèn)為，因此產(chǎn)生

44、爭(zhēng)論。故選C。7. Sonny believed that the tortoise _.A.won the race by chanceB.won the race by his own efforts(努力)C.took a risk by agreeing to race答案:A詳細(xì)解答 從文中最后一段看，兒子認(rèn)為烏龜?shù)某晒χ皇莾e幸取勝。8. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be _.A.the boys who were unknown to Sonny s fatherB.the boys who Sonny had run races with beforeC.the boys who Sonny did not expect to race wi