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1、中考英語七選五試題1 .記敘文(簡單)ali is from a middle eastern country. he now stays in the usa. he smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. he hassmoked for nine years. ali says, “ i tried to quit ( 放棄)smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. myparents smoke. my brothers smoke. all my friends smoke. at parties

2、 and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.here in the united states, not as many people smoke. 1 many smokers are like ali: they want to stop smoking. 2 they know it can cause cancer andheart disease. but it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.the drug is

3、nicotine. people who smoke a lot need nicotine.3 the nicotine makes him sick. in a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and hefeels fine. later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. without nicotine, he feels bad.4 many people who quit will soon smoke again. at a party or a

4、t work they will decideto smoke“just one“ cigarette. then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. soon they become smokers again.5 (240)a. it is very hard to quit smoking.b. it will be easier to change the smoking habit here.c. thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.d. the smoker

5、s know that smoking is bad for their health.e. when a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.f. maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.g. but it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.記敘文遼寧2010i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother

6、 behind the cashier(收車艮臺) in her general store. 1i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”at first i was paid in candy. 2 i worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. my father helped me set up

7、 a bank account. 3by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that she promoted me to sellingcosmetics (化妝品).i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even though i was just a kid,in theirtook a real interest you think i should wear? ” i things as wha

8、t color do me such women would ask questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup (化妝)ideas. 4 the job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientist you needed to be a great listener. _5 except they are no longer women purchasi

9、ngcosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.a. later i received 50 cents an hour.b. before long, she let me sit there by myself.c. i ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.d. today i still carry that lesson with me: i listen

10、 to customers.e. my grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.f. soon i found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.g. watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything i could have bought.3.說明文(寧夏09)getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat t

11、heir vegetables.71 make a study time and have it at the same time every day. this will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five -minute break in the m

12、iddle.72 ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.73 youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. after youve set up a good study time for l

13、ittlelearners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. 75 this includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. the input you give your chi

14、ldren during study periods will help form a bond and helpmake studying enjoyable.a. pick a place where your children can study properly.b. hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.c. finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying.d. keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of en

15、couragement, too.e. instead, use tv as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.f. try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.g. one of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.muzakthe next time you go into a bank, a s

16、tore, or a supermarket, stop and listen. what do you hear?1its similar to the music you listen to, but its not exactly the same. thats because this music was especiallydesigned to relax you, or to give you extra energy. sometimes you dont even realize the music is playing, but youreact to the music

17、anyway.quiet background music used to be called elevator ( 電梯)music because we often heard it in elevators.but lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name muzak. about one -third of the people inamerica listen to muzak everyday. the music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with sho

18、rt pauses in between. it isalways more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, whenpeople are more tired. 2 if you listen to muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs.somemusicians or songwriters dont want their son

19、gs to be used as muzak, but others are happy when their songs arechosen. why? 3music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. it has been proven that muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. tired office workerssudden

20、ly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of muzak in the background. 4 supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.5. they say its boring to hear the same songs all the time. but other people enjoyhearing muzak in public places. they say it helps them relax and feel calm. one way

21、 or another, muzak affects everyone. somefarmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear muzak!a. some people dont like muzak. b. the music gives them extra energy.c. music is playing in the background.d. factory workers produce 13 percent more.e. muzak tends to help people understand musi

22、c better.f. they get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.5.說明文(上海10)a. drug overuse and its consequenceb. the problem of drug overuse in americac. benefits of medicine and its wise used female drug overuse with reference t

23、o that of males e misuse of medicine among the young generation f. improper use of medicine among senior citizens76 .nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. research by theamerican national institute on drug abuse (nida, 1999) shows that around 2% of th

24、e population over age 12were using drugs non -medically.77.nida views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. they reduce and removeperform to for doctors they and disease. make it possible from of pain for millions people suffering illnesscomplicated surgery to save live

25、s. many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control theirsymptoms and become active, contributing citizens. nida points out that most individuals who take these dragsuse them in a responsible.78.nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (cns) depre

26、ssants and stimulants doeslead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. although thisappear the us in medical to of particular people affects abuse many worldwide, trends concern the professionamong older adults, teenagers arid women.79.though it

27、may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuseamong the elderly. dr kenneth schrader of duke university, north carolina states that although the elderlyrepresent about 13% of the us population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one

28、third of alldrugs. people in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and havepoorer compliance with instruction for use. in another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs,70% were women who had overused medicines.80.unfortunately, this tr

29、end among women does not only affect those aged over 65.in general, among women and men who are using either an anti -anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twiceas likely to become addicted. in addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girlsare moretranquillizers, painkille

30、rs, psychotherapeutic medication such as overusing likely than teenage boys to beginstimulants and sedatives.)(6the world is an interesting place. different people like different things. some people like loud music. otherpeople dont. 1.)is a many people like sports, but they do not all like the same

31、 sports. in some countries, cricket( 板球運動 very popular sport, in others it is not popular at all. no one plays it or watches it on tv . however,most peoplelike soccer. the world cup is very popular. 2.different people like different foods. some people do not like meat. 3.some people do not likepotat

32、oes or bread. they prefer rice.most people have their favorite colors. some people like bright colors. others prefer pale 4.colors.country. go to the like different traveling. like different people like places. some people to peoplemanythey like the fresh air. some people like to go to the cities. b

33、ecause they like shopping. 5.what do you like? have you got an idea?a. they like soft music.b. not everyone likes the same color.c. millions of people watch the games on tv d. different people like different kinds of pets.e. they eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.t raise pigs in their countr

34、ies f. so they dong. some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. march 14 is international police day. 1.no matter if its burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, youll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2.there are more than 1.7

35、million policemen in china. 3.other police have different responsibilities(責任).some are firefighters ( 消防員).some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. others keep the peace.special police deals with unexpected events. 4.he has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.to keep people

36、safe and make peace for all, chinese police put their lives at risk. 5.another13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.a. it is a day for people to show their respect for police, the people who keep millions of families safe.rich as as well body good special policeman needs a strong b. a knowledge an

37、d many skills.c. since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their lives.d. the traffic police is just one group.e. these are the traffic police. f. police is a dangerous job. we should love police because their hard work.g(8)my teenage son karl became withdrawn after his father died. as a singl

38、e parent, i tried to do my best to talkit said that he had been absent 95 when his report card arrived during his junior year, to him. 1.times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. in this way he would never graduate. i sent him to theschool adviser, and i even begged him. nothing wo

39、rked.i cant do anything more and asked god for help. “ please god,one night i felt so powerless. 2.for my son. im at the end of my hope. im giving the whole thing up to you. ” “ i want to talk to you i was at work when i got a phone call. a man introduced himself as the headmaster.and all my disappo

40、intment and sadness over karl came (哽咽)about karls absences.” 3.,i choked upbut i just dont know what to do. ive tried everything to “ i love my son,pouring out intothe ears of this stranger.for a moment there was silence on the other endits out of my hands. ” get karl to go back to school 4.of the

41、line. the headmaster seriously said, “ thank you for your time ” , and hung up.karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. finally, he was even on the list ofthebest students at school. in his fourth year, i attended a parent teacher meeting with karl. i noticed that his teache

42、rswere surprised at the way he had turned himself around. on our way home, he said, “ mum, rememberthat callfrom the headmaster last year? i nodded. “that was me. i thought id play a joke but when i heardwhat you said,5. . thats when i knew i had to make you proud. ”a. and nothing has worked.b. it r

43、eally hit me how much i was hurting youc. that 1 got down on my kneesd. i was really disappointed at youe. before he could say another wordf. when she was saying somethingg. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.in china ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time

44、 than before.1. because they have much homework to do. some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents.also 2. they are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3. some studentsspend too much time watching tv or playing computer games. they stay up very late. some student

45、have to getup early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4.schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. for children, we should make best use of our time. 5.we will fin

46、d it much better for both our study and health.a. some homework is too difficultb. most students sleep less than nine hours every night.c. when we have enough time for sleeping d. it can be a long way from home to schoole. so it takes them a lot of timef. some students dont know how to save time. .

47、some students like to stay up late g(10)tom smith was a writer. he wrote detective ( 偵探)stories for magazines. one evening he could notfind an endfor a story. he sat with his pen in front of him, 1. so he decided to go to the cinema.when he came back, 2. the man had a drink, smoked several of toms c

48、igarettes ( 香煙)and readthe story. the man left a note, “i have read your story and i dont think much of it. 3. bythe way, i ama thief. i am not going to steal anything tonight. but if you become a famous writer, i will return.4.1. then he sat down and finished the story. 5.but when he goes out in th

49、e evening, he always leaves a half -finished story on his desk.a. please read my advice and you can write a wonderful story b. but had no idea.c. please write down my advices and you can finish you story.d. tom read the thiefs advicee. tom is famous nowf. tom is still not a famous writer.g. he found

50、 that someone had broken into ( 闖入)his house(11)happiness is for everyone. you dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with largegardens and swimming pools or 1. and so on. why? because those who have big houses may oftenfeel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on

51、the country roads at their free time.in fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. when you do s

52、omething wrong, people around you will help you tocorrect it. 3.all these are your happiness. if you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.happiness is not the same as money. it is a feeling of your heart. when you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, becaus

53、e you have something else that cant be bought with money. 4., because you have more chances to challenge yourself. so you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. as the)door. when it closes, it also opens. 5. 旋轉的 saying goes, life is like a revolving(.a. when you are in trouble at scho

54、ol, your friends will help youb. if you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personc. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyd. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooe. those who have no housesf. when you meet with difficulties, you can give them up

55、 and be happy. when you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy g 12)( 1are their pets. etc. in almost every family. these canada in you can find dogs, cats,horsesp them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont before they kee).

56、 they have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. carry disease( 疾病 hey would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very 2. when you visit peoples homes, thas a bird feeder in their garden. all kinds of birds are proud of them. you will also fin

57、d almost every family4. canada. any animals in to good meal. 3. nobody is allowed kill a to welcomed come andhave). if an animal happened to get run over by a car, 處罰 if you killed an animal, you wouldbe punished(people would be very sad about it.5. one of them might be: their family tie is not as close as ours. when children grow up,they) will feel lonely. but pets can solve 生涯 ). then the seniors( 老人 leave their parents and start their own career(this problem. they can be good friends and never leave them alone.a. people usually use ca

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