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1、多功能高溫焚化處理系統(tǒng)Multi-function High Temperature incinerator System功能要求Functional Requirement一、適用范圍:遇難者遺體、動(dòng)物尸體、危險(xiǎn)廢物、醫(yī)療垃圾、生活垃圾等及時(shí)進(jìn)行無(wú) 害化處理。scope of application:二、基本特點(diǎn):1、由一燃室、二燃室、空氣預(yù)熱器、柴油發(fā)電機(jī)、鼓風(fēng)機(jī)、中和處理室、活性炭吸收器、 補(bǔ)給水箱、引風(fēng)機(jī)和煙囪等組成。2、各個(gè)部件之間安排緊湊,均采用法蘭或可耐高溫同時(shí)隔熱的蛇形管連接,拆裝方便,滿 足空運(yùn)時(shí)單體吊裝的要求, 適合狹小場(chǎng)地的組裝要求; 每個(gè)部件嚴(yán)格控制尺寸, 滿足機(jī)動(dòng)的
2、要求。3、經(jīng)過(guò)設(shè)備各單元的不同組合, 可在任何極端環(huán)境下、 以不同的移動(dòng)方式迅速抵達(dá)目的地; 可對(duì)分別或同時(shí)對(duì)醫(yī)療垃圾、 生活垃圾、 有害廢物、 各類動(dòng)物尸體以及遇難者遺體等進(jìn)行無(wú) 害化處理(見后附之系統(tǒng)合成組合方式表) 。1)、每單套平均每小時(shí)可處理不同類型的廢棄物500 公斤以上 (視被處理物熱值不同有所差異),可連續(xù)處理,日處理能力在 12 噸以上。如用來(lái)處理生活垃圾, 每單套可以滿足災(zāi)區(qū)居 住于簡(jiǎn)易房約 2 萬(wàn)人所產(chǎn)生的生活垃圾及其它垃圾的處理。 亦可根據(jù)需要設(shè)計(jì)生產(chǎn)處理量不 同的成套設(shè)備。2)、啟動(dòng)二次燃燒爐可處理感染性及非感染性醫(yī)療垃圾;3)、啟動(dòng)一次爐爐底燃燒機(jī)可焚燒動(dòng)物尸體;4
3、)、爐床改用臺(tái)車式進(jìn)料系統(tǒng)以多孔不銹鋼盤可對(duì)遇難者遺體進(jìn)行人性化火葬;5)、加強(qiáng)活性炭吸收塔可處理國(guó)際環(huán)保公約中六十四種有毒有害廢棄物中的五十余種。4、系統(tǒng)由車載到達(dá)目的地后,可不從車上拆卸設(shè)備,僅需用煙道將兩部分相連,便形成了 完整的焚化裝置, 可立即投入運(yùn)行。 且可做到在車載途中進(jìn)行連續(xù)運(yùn)行處理。 在車載所不能 到達(dá)目的地的緊急情況下,由于設(shè)計(jì)的每一個(gè)單體質(zhì)量均在 15 噸以內(nèi),可運(yùn)輸?shù)跹b至目的 地,實(shí)施應(yīng)急處理。5、系統(tǒng)有煙氣凈化部分,通過(guò)中和處理室對(duì)酸性氣體的吸收和除塵,再經(jīng)活性炭吸收器對(duì) 煙氣的過(guò)濾去除二惡因,煙氣達(dá)標(biāo)排放。中和處理室的堿液循環(huán)噴淋,同時(shí)具備煙氣除塵、 中和酸性氣體和
4、降溫的作用。 活性炭吸收器對(duì)煙氣過(guò)濾后, 使煙氣得到進(jìn)一步凈化, 尤其是 致癌物質(zhì)二惡英得到了吸附脫除。其快速瞬間降溫由 1100 經(jīng)熱風(fēng)回收塔 (節(jié)熱器 )降到 850 ,再用中和噴淋由 850驟冷降到 150以下避過(guò)二惡英再生成的溫度 ,保證排放達(dá)標(biāo)。6、每個(gè)單元的高度、寬度、長(zhǎng)度分別為40 英尺或 20 英尺集裝箱標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸,滿足車載運(yùn)輸?shù)南薷?、限寬要求??紤]運(yùn)輸?shù)跹b過(guò)長(zhǎng)可能在空中擺度過(guò)大的因素, 一燃室、二燃室可拆解成十尺的單元吊裝 ,一燃室二燃室和空氣預(yù)熱器組裝后的燃燒部分總長(zhǎng)10.2 米,中和處理室、活性炭吸收器、補(bǔ)給水箱和引風(fēng)機(jī)組裝后的煙氣處理部分總長(zhǎng)為7.8 米。每一個(gè)單元的質(zhì)量
5、不超過(guò) 15 噸,每一個(gè)單體均設(shè)有結(jié)構(gòu)吊點(diǎn),完全能滿足目前救援運(yùn)輸?shù)目者\(yùn)吊裝要求。7、整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的煙氣流向順暢、系統(tǒng)阻力小,能耗小。8、進(jìn)料部份可用叉車或卷?yè)P(yáng)機(jī)或輸送帶,爐門設(shè)計(jì)精巧,兩段進(jìn)料確保爐壓負(fù)壓減少漏煙出灰渣部分設(shè)計(jì)與此同樣。9、操作具備手動(dòng)與自動(dòng)功能,三廢的排放達(dá)最低或零排放水平。10、系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與航天技術(shù)結(jié)合,具國(guó)際先進(jìn)水平。三、 流程工藝說(shuō)明: (一)、焚燒系統(tǒng)工藝流程:有害垃圾與一般垃圾熱值各異,本系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)取500kg h,生活垃圾熱值 1250/kcalkg 與 500kg h、醫(yī)療垃圾 1500kcalkg與 3000kcalkg250kgh 為設(shè) 計(jì)參數(shù):灰分 30 水分
6、43 。1、工藝確定原則: 嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)有關(guān)規(guī)定, 處理工藝盡力達(dá)到國(guó)家排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 采用先進(jìn)、 合理、 成熟、可靠的處理工藝:2、處理規(guī)模:處理量基本值為 500kg h;視被處理物熱值不同有所差異;可24 小時(shí)連續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。3、可處理遇難者遺體、動(dòng)物尸體、生活垃圾、醫(yī)療垃圾與有害垃圾,依有害廢棄物處理法 規(guī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)置及操作。一般垃圾一次爐650二次爐 850 ,有害廢棄物一次爐 850,二次爐1200 ,停留時(shí)間二秒鐘。(二)設(shè)備1、 燃燒器 耗油量 10 kg h,電機(jī)功率 0. 3kw TJ10型 2套;TJ15 型 2 套,耗油 15 kgh 電機(jī)功率 0.37 KW 二燃室與爐底
7、(處理動(dòng)物尸體時(shí)用 );2、 密封門與上料斗升機(jī)各一套 ,液壓站液壓進(jìn)料推桿二具動(dòng)翼式攪拌刀;3、 機(jī)械攪拌爐 處理量 500 kgh;一次爐燃室工作溫度 650900 二燃室 工作溫度 1100 ,以旋風(fēng)塔型設(shè)計(jì);充分發(fā)揮 3T 功效4、刮板出灰:具阻絕孔隙減少影響爐壓;5、鼓風(fēng)機(jī) 10kwx350mmH2OX79NM3/m ;6、噴霧中和吸收塔 ,v1m/s,電功率 1kw ;7、漿液缶 5T/3 班各泡一次中和液;8、攪拌機(jī) SUS304X1/2HPX100RPM ;9、p H 儀,電磁閥上下限設(shè)定;10、漿液提升泵 +VENTURI3T/H ;11、 活性碳網(wǎng)過(guò)濾器 1.5X1.5X1
8、.5ML ;12、 送風(fēng)機(jī) 27NM3/MX450mmH2OX5KW ;13、 廢水處理機(jī) 15T/DX15KW 強(qiáng)氧化強(qiáng)還原 (選項(xiàng)電凝機(jī) );14、 供油系統(tǒng) :油槽、油泵、管閥、液位、過(guò)濾器等;15、 儲(chǔ)水缶;16、送風(fēng)一次 +二次+尾氣加熱 (必要時(shí) )送風(fēng)量 27.5CM/M 比例主風(fēng)管 25二次爐 17一次 12尾氣 12;17、煙囪 50 X6MH 耐蝕處理或 AISI304 ;18、消毒系統(tǒng):次氯酸鈉缶、排液槽、泵加藥機(jī)0.5KW ;19、 冷卻泵 2CM/HX26MX1.1KWX2 臺(tái)一備一用;20、 移動(dòng)平臺(tái)構(gòu)造塔欄桿;21、風(fēng)道及煙道系統(tǒng)及廢液 .油路 .循環(huán)液管 .維修
9、平臺(tái);22、其它,包括電控系統(tǒng): 配電柜、電氣柜、變頻柜、操作臺(tái)、模擬屏及 2臺(tái) ABB 變頻、PLC、 電儀表、電纜等。 ;23、 飛灰固化:攪拌、模具、澆灌、養(yǎng)生、固化劑貯槽等2HP(選項(xiàng) )。四、適應(yīng)使命需求:1、工作溫度:攝氏零下 50 度攝氏 50 度;2、單元重量:不大于 15 噸;3、系統(tǒng)車載抵達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)開始組裝至系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng)運(yùn)行不超過(guò)30 分鐘;系統(tǒng)啟動(dòng)后可在車載的行進(jìn)途中連續(xù)工作;如遇系統(tǒng)以車載方式轉(zhuǎn)場(chǎng)運(yùn)行,由開始拆裝至撤離工作現(xiàn)場(chǎng)不超過(guò) 20 分鐘;4、被吊裝時(shí),有專業(yè)的空中減擺、落地減震措施及裝置;5、具備充分的自潔自清的能力,如采用消毒噴霧機(jī)于每次作業(yè)完后噴灑消毒水消毒,采
10、用 噴火槍對(duì)入料口進(jìn)行高溫消毒等;6、有較強(qiáng)的自供自給能力,系統(tǒng)電力需求由自備發(fā)電機(jī)供給,所需用水取當(dāng)?shù)厮垂┙o, 遇無(wú)水源,可僅以自然風(fēng)降溫,雖出口溫度會(huì)升高50,但不影響系統(tǒng)焚化效能及達(dá)到環(huán)保標(biāo)準(zhǔn);在水、電、油都缺乏情況下,將采用本技術(shù)團(tuán)隊(duì)自有的技術(shù),用小型 30kw 風(fēng)力發(fā) 電機(jī)應(yīng)急,該機(jī)只要在十米高處有四級(jí)風(fēng),就能保證系統(tǒng)正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn), 在沒有風(fēng)的情況下也 可應(yīng)急焚燒四小時(shí); 亦將考慮將本技術(shù)團(tuán)隊(duì)即將投入批量生產(chǎn)的以水汽霧氣為原料的燃料電 池技術(shù)引入系統(tǒng)。7、有在惡劣天氣、惡劣路況、惡劣環(huán)境下行進(jìn)、啟動(dòng)、運(yùn)行、轉(zhuǎn)移的能力及預(yù)案;8、有與其執(zhí)行的應(yīng)急需求相適應(yīng)的抗震、抗破壞的能力;9、有完備
11、的機(jī)動(dòng)照明探尋系統(tǒng);10、有可靠的手動(dòng)與自動(dòng)相結(jié)合又可完全獨(dú)立的啟動(dòng)和控制系統(tǒng);五、無(wú)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)為滿足應(yīng)急自定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1、廢水排放 :零排放、回用和噴爐燃燒2、吊掛:可供吊掛3、移動(dòng):具高機(jī)動(dòng)性4、整備: 30 分鐘5、退場(chǎng): 20 分鐘6、防爆:微負(fù)壓型非密閉7、防雪:雪地中可正常運(yùn)行8、抗震: 5 級(jí)以下含 5 級(jí)地震地面未破壞可正常運(yùn)行9、 涉水:可涉水深度 90 厘米10、雨中操作: 每小時(shí)降雨量在 30 毫米下,可正常操作11、風(fēng)中操作: 7 級(jí)風(fēng)中可操作12、清潔抗菌: 進(jìn)料口為唯一有菌的可能位置,可以噴火槍滅菌13、煙囪高度: 慮及機(jī)動(dòng)及移動(dòng)之需要,自訂煙囪高度為 6 米14、無(wú)油
12、時(shí):?jiǎn)⒂萌剂想姵?,蓄電?5、無(wú)電時(shí):?jiǎn)⒂蔑L(fēng)力發(fā)電、太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電或燃料電池16、無(wú)水時(shí):采用風(fēng)冷氣冷方式Multi-function High Temperature incinerator SystemFunctional RequirementA. ascope of application: non-hazard treatment of victim remains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbageB. Features:1.Includes: primary combustion chamber, second
13、ary combustion chamber, air preheater , diesel generator, blower, neutralizing processing chamber, absorbent charcoal absorption unit , water supply tank, Induced Draft Fan, chimney, etc2.All the components tightly combined, and connected by flange s or coiled tube which is high temperature resistan
14、t and thermal-protective. It is easy to install and disassemble, and meets the air freight requirement of single lifting, and need small area for installing. Every part is strictly controlled the size.3. With different combination, the equipment can easily and quickly transport to any place. It can
15、non- hazardly treat victim re mains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbage, etc, at same time or individually. (Please pind the Combination Method in the Subsidiary Sheet)A)Per single unit can treat 500kg/hour different kinds of garbage. (It differ according to the energy different g
16、arbage need). May continuously works, and daily treat ability is more than 12 T. If used for treating garbage, per unit can treat the garbage and other waste generated by area lived with 20000 people. We can also design the treat ability according to your need.B)Turning on secondary combustion chamb
17、er may treat infectious and non-infectious medical wasteC)Turning on primary combustion chamber may burn dead animals.D)If change the hearth to car- type feed system, with multi holes stainless plate may treat victim remains.E)Strengthen the absorbent charcoal absorption column , may treat 50 kinds
18、of toxic and hazardous waste which include in International Environmental Conventions.(There are 64 kinds of toxic and hazardous waste. )1. If transported by car, it is needless to move down from the car. The only thing need to do is connect two parts, and then the incinerator can be run. It can run
19、 during the transport. Ifitcant transport by car, we can also use hoist to deal the emergency, as per unit is less weight than 15T.2. The system contains flue gas purification device, the neutralizing processing chamber will absorb the acid gap and remove dust. The absorbent charcoal absorption unit
20、 may remove Dioxin, and the flue and gas discharge meet the standard. Lye circulation spray of the neutralizing processing chamber can purify fule and gas, remove dust, neutralize acid gas, and lower temperature. Absorbent charcoalabsorption unit filter the flue and gas, and purifies them, especiall
21、y for absorbs Dioxin. And the temperature will lower from 1100 to 850 when it comes out from heating recycling. And then neutralized and spayed, the temperature lowered from 850 to 150. The gas is standard discharged.3. Per units height, length, and width will totally suit 40 inch container and 20 i
22、nch contairn. eAnd it is suit the height and width limitation. Considering it will swing, if it is too long. The primary combustion chamber and secondary combustion chamber can be disassembled into 10 units. And the total length of the primary combustion chamber, secondary combustion chamber and bur
23、ning device will be 10.2 M. Theneutralizingprocessing chamber, water supply tank , Induced Draft Fan and flue and gas dealing part will be totally 7.8M. Per unit is less weight than 15T. And per unit has hanging position for lifting, to meet emergency requirement.4. The flue and gas of the system wi
24、ll discharge very fluently, the resistance is little, the consumption of energy is little.5. It can use forklift, hoister and conveyance for feeding. The furnace door is fine designed. Two-stage feeding can make sure the pressure and the flue is low. And the cinder discharge part is same designed as
25、 it.6. It can be both manual and automatic. And the three wastes meet the standard, even discharge none three wastes.7. The system is designed according to the aerospace technology. It is in the first class in the world.C. Process(A )Process: The calorific value of harmful waste and garbage are diff
26、erent. The system is designed for 500kg/h, calorific value of garbage: 1250/kcalkg and 500kg/h, calorific value of medical waste: 1500kcal kg and 3000kcal kg 250kg h. Ash content 30%, moisture 43%a. Process rule:Strictly follow the rule of the national environment, and the process is up to the stand
27、ard of the national discharge. The process is advanced, reasonable, mature and reliable.b. Work capacity: process basic value: 500kg/h; According to the different calorific value of waste, it is different. It can 24 hours continuously run.c. According to the standard, it can non-hazard treat victim
28、rem ains, dead animals, hazardous waste, medical waste, garbage. For the general garbage, primary combustion chamber650,secondary combustion chamber850; for the hazard waste, primary combustion chamber850, secondary combustion chamber1200 , remains for 2 seconds.(B ) Equipment1. Burner: fuel consump
29、tion 10kg/h, motor power 0.3 kw 2 units of TJ102 units of TJ15 fuel consumption 15kg/h, motor power 0.37 kw secondary combustion chamber and furnace bottom (Used for dealing dead animals)2. 1 unit of Seal door and 1 unit of feeding tank, hydraulic pressure station , handle of feeding hydraulic press
30、ure station, and blade agitator3. Mechanically raked furnace work capacity: 500kg/h Primary combustion chamberwork temperature 650 900Secondary combustion chamber work temperature650 900 work temperature 1100 ,Tower design, totally use 3T effects4. Scraper ash: prevent hole to lower pressure5. Blowe
31、r: 10kwx350mmH2OX79NM3/m6. Spraying neutralizing absorption column , v 1m/s, motor power : 1kw7. Slurry tank: 5T/3 per time 1 tank neutralizing liquid8. Agitator: SUS304X1/2HPX100RPM9. PH meter : setting of the up and low limitation10. Slurry lifting pump: +VENTURI3T/H11. Absorbent charcoal filter:
32、1.5X1.5X1.5ML12. Air Feeder: 27NM3/MX450mmH2OX5KW13. Dye wastewater treating machine: 15T/DX15KW14. Fuel feeding device: fuel tank, fuel pump, valve, level device and filter, etc15. water storage tank16. Feed air once + twice+ heating off-gas (if necessary), air feed value: 27.5 CM/M, main air tube
33、25 , secondary combustion chamber 17 , Primary combustion chamber 12 , off-gas 1217. Chimney 0 X6MH, corrosion-resistant treated or AISI30418. Sterilizing device: sodium hypochlorite tank, dump tank, feeding medicine pump 0.5KW19. Cooling water pump: 2CM/HX26MX1.1KW 2 units(1 work, 1 backup)20. Move
34、 platform baluster21. Air outlet and flue device, waste liquor , fuel system, circulating liquid tube and maintenance plarform22. Others: Power Distribution Cabinet, electrical cabinet, frequency conversion cabinet , operations area, mimic board, 2 units of ABB frequency inverter, PLC, Electrical In
35、strumentation and cable.23. Solidification of fly ash: agitate, module, irrigate, hardener tank, etc2HP (optional)D. Meet the requirement1. Work temperature -50 - 50 2. Unit work capacity: less than 15T3. After the equipment is arrived the work place, It is less than 30 minute from installing to run
36、. The equipment may work on the car continuously. It is less than 20 minute from disassemble to leave work place.4. While hoisting installing, there is professional device to reduce swing and shock.5. with strong self-cleaning ability, if use dynalysor to spray disinfectant after work, the flame gun
37、 will be used to listerize feeding entrance by high temperature.6. It has strong self-supply ability. The power is supplied by its motor, and water is offered by local water source. If without water, we can use nature air for cooling. Though the temperature of the entrance will be higher than 50 , i
38、t will never influent the run of equipment. If without water, electric, fuel, it will use our own technology 30kw air powder motor, as long as there is 4 grade winds, the equipment can run. Without wind the equipment can run as long as 4 hours. Furthermore, we are considering inducing vapor and mirage to
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