人教版英語必修第一冊同步練習(xí)2.1《Reading and Thinking》 (含答案)

1、Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND2.1 Reading and Thinking一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固I單詞拼寫1. Most countries r_ that another Cold War would be in the interests of no country2. He had to n_ his eyes in the strong light of the sun.3. Later on, Li created a u_ kind of bird-and-flower painting using the free and spontaneous（自發(fā)的） xieyi

2、 style4. The town is fast becoming a popular weekend d_ for people in Asia.5. She offered to arrange his a_ and even planned his sightseeing.6. They either r_ a studio space or organize the learning pod in their household.7. He studied classical a_ and design in Rome.8. The film follows a familys am

3、azing a_ on a strange flying machine.9. The UK government said last week it is now ready to start testing a new version of a _-tracing app that it abandoned in June.10.“You will see how the glory of humanity （人性的光輝）comes from ordinary people in e_ situations. says Guan.II. 用單詞正確形式填空1. There are spec

4、ial _(arrange) for people working overseas.2. It is confusing that these chairs are light in structure but _ (extreme) strong.3.Judging from her_ (amaze) expression，we know that he must have changed beyond recognition.4.As a scientist，he is eager to spend all his time and energy _ (explore) further

5、into the scientific world.5.After years of hard work，she is obviously excited to get her work _ (recognise) in the medical circle.6. The old man is so clever that we all _ him for his wisdom.7. It is recognized that it is not how much you read but what you read _counts.8.The concert hall has also in

6、troduced a new _（office）website: , where detailed program information can be found.9. He had his _ (package) stolen at the station，in which his visa was put.10.Recently, Zou received a package from the Chinese embassy in Washington and a _to help Chinese students stay heal

7、thy in the US.III.短語填空take control of，other than，be full of，explore nature，apply for，look forward to，be made up of，connect customers，be attracted to，enjoy oneself1. We look forward to continuing to _ traveling between the US and Shanghai with two additional flights beginning in September.2. I_ hope

8、for the future of the village and the whole Tibet autonomous region.3. We all _ the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.4. All parts of the building _ the windows were in good condition.5. Forbidden City is known as one of the wonders，so a great number of tourists _ it

9、every year.6. According to experts，good essays _beautiful expressions and long sentences.7. In early autumn，before my graduation，I _ admission to college.8. Students are encouraged to_ their own learning，rather than just depending on the teacher.9. People _ on Saturday at the Wuhan Maya Beach Water

10、Park, part of the Happy Valley amusement park in Wuhan.10. It is noble（高尚的） to protect the environment and a pleasure to _.IV.翻譯1.在接下來的三天里，您可以在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下，深入雨林進(jìn)行探索，欣賞雨林特有的動(dòng)植物。_2.令人驚訝的是，通過使用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，無論距離多遠(yuǎn)，你們都可以互相辯論。_3. 印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。_4. 在接下來的三天里，您可以在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下，深入雨林進(jìn)行探索，欣賞雨林特有的動(dòng)植物。_5.

11、 特別令人驚嘆的是印加人的干式石頭搭砌的建造方法。_二、拓展提升.閱讀理解AJourney to IndiaDAY 1: Arrive in DelhiToday arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check-in.Overnight at Delhi hotelDAY 2: Delhi Full-day tour (Old &

12、 New Delhi tour)Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 930, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Gaht, Jama Maszid, driving past through the Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayuns Tomb, India

13、 Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar .Overnight at Delhi hotelDAY 3: DelhiJaipur via Fathehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)Today morning after breakfast，drive to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajsthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En-route visit

14、Fathehpur Sikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to Jaipur. Upon arrival，check in at the hotel.Evening：free at leisure for your own activities.Optional：Visit to Chokhi Dhani Village ($25 per person)Overnight at Jaipur hotelDAY 4: Delhi (256 km/5 hours)Today morning after breakfast，d

15、rive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 km and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi，board flight to onward journey.NOTE: Price starts with $215 withDaily breakfast and soft beverages(飲料) and packaged drinking water.Elephant rides at Amber Fort.Sunset or sunrise visits to

16、Taj Mahal.All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.1. On which day can you visit Qutub Minar?A. DAY 1. B.DAY 2.C. DAY 3. D.DAY 4.2. What can we learn from the schedule?A. The whole journey covers 496 km.B. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights.C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport

17、 on DAY 4.D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3.3. During the trip，you need to pay extra for .A. a sunrise visit to Taj MahalB. elephant riding at Amber FortC. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village ResortD. breakfast and packaged drinking waterBAnother man-made wonder of the US was built long be

18、fore the nation was established. About 900 years ago，the Ancestral Puebloan people built villages high in the walls of canyons(大峽谷) in Colorado，where 600 cliff dwellings are now part of the Mesa Verde National Park.Visitors can stand at the top and look into the dwellings almost hidden in openings o

19、f the rock walls. The Puebloan people cut small steps into the rock，which connected buildings containing hundreds of rooms.The rock walls have protected the buildings from severe weather in the area；therefore，they remain mostly unchanged in the hundreds of years since they were built.Our final man-m

20、ade wonder is in the northwestern city of Seattle，Washington. The Space Needle was built as the central structure for the 1962 Worlds Fair.The 184-meter-tall structure was designed by Edward Carlson，which has a wide base on the ground，with its middle narrow and a large ring-like structure on top. Th

21、e structure was meant to look like a “flying saucer”，a vehicle that was popular in science fiction space travel stories. The saucer includes an observation area and eating place. The restaurant slowly turns to provide visitors with a 360 degree view of Seattle.The Space Needle was not very costly，an

22、d was designed and completed in about a year and opened on the first day of the Worlds Fair.Today，the Space Needle is the most popular place for visitors to Seattle. And it remains the internationally known symbol of the city.1. What can be talked about before the passage?A. American geography.B. To

23、uring in the USA.C. Other US artificial wonders.D. World natural wonders.2. The underlined word “dwellings” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A. houses B. peopleC. canyons D. steps3. The buildings in the rock stay almost unchanged because .A. the weather there is severeB. they were well bu

24、iltC. people look after them wellD. the rock walls protect them4. Which is TRUE about the Space Needle?A. It remains a symbol of the US.B. Edward Carlson built the structure.C. It has a ring-like structure on top.D. It is a man-made wonder in Colorado.II. 完形填空One morning Raman, a true master of the

25、art of archery (箭術(shù)), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 1 this more than a hundred times before, but he still obeyed his 2 .Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 3 . Raman picked a rose flower and 4 it on one of the branches of the tree.

26、 He 5 opened his bag and took out three objects. his 6 , an arrow and a white handkerchief.Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 7 . Facing his target, he 8 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 9 .“How often have you

27、seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 10 .“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have 11 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”With his eyes covered by the 12 , Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 13 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming a

28、t the rose on the 14 , he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 15 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.“Did I 16 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.“No, you missed 17 ” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 18 me the pow

29、er of thought and your ability to perform magic.”“I have 19 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 20 something, concentrate only on that. No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”1. AthoughtBseenCheardDfelt2. AteacherBbossCfatherDmonitor3. A

30、wallBtreeCpoleDhouse4. AburiedBeducatedCsignedDplaced5. AfirstBnowCthenDfinally6. AbowBhammerCappleDknife7. AarrowBshoeCflowerDbag8. AadvisedBexpectedCencouragedDasked9. AplannedBimaginedCrequestedDpromised10. AangrilyBcalmlyCdisappointedlyDsadly11. AneverBalmostCalwaysDalso12. AclothBhandkerchiefCp

31、aperDleaf13. Adrew backBbrought upCheld backDtook off14. AgroundBbranchCtipDroot15. AandBforCsoDbut16. AtouchBlearnCmissDhit17. AcompletelyBsuddenlyCquicklyDcarefully18. AshowBgiveCofferDlend19. AagainBevenCjustDseldom20. AbuyBfindCnoticeDwantIII.七選五Do you enjoy visiting a museum? 1 Every museum mus

32、t have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below，youll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds

33、of museums and you first need to find one that you like. 2 Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website，you may look for such things as：The exhibits(展品) see what is on show at the museum at all times，and what special exhibitions are held fo

34、r a short time.Activities see whether there are talks，tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost，food and storage its important to know how much the visit will cost. 3 You might also need to find out transpo

35、rtation needs，as well as storage for coats，bags，etc.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around，standing here and studying exhibits there，you may become very tired. 4 A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a fr

36、iend or two. The process of visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing along the way. 5 A. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there.B. You can eat at home.C. Have you ever made a plan before a visit?D.A friend also brings

37、another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.E.A friend can help you whenever you are in danger.F. Do some research online.G. So it is important to take breaks.詩欣賞靜夜思 李白床前明月光，疑是地上霜。舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。A TRANQUIL NIGHT Translated by Xu YuanchongBefore my bed a pool of nightCan it be hoarfrost on

38、the ground?Looking up, I find the moon bright;Bowing, In homesickness Im drowned.參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)鞏固I單詞拼寫1.recognize2.narrow3.unique4.destination5.accommodation6.rent7.architecture8.adventure9. contact10.extremeII.用單詞正確形式填空1.arrangements2.extremely3.amazed4.exploring5.recognised6.admire7.that8.official9. pac

39、kages10.brochureIII.短語填空1. connect customers2.am full of 3.look forward to4. other than5.are attracted to 6.are made up of7.applied for 8.take control of 9.enjoy themselves10.explore natureIV.翻譯1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and a

40、nimals unique to the rainforest.2. Its amazing that by using modern technology，you can debate with each other，no matter how far away you are.3. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.4. You can then spend thr

41、ee days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.5. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.二、拓展提升.閱讀理解A語篇解讀：本文介紹了到印度旅行的四天里，每天要參觀的地方以及旅行的費(fèi)用。1. B 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在DAY 2中的最后一句“Later in New Delhi visit Humayuns Tomb，India G

42、ate，drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.”可知，在第二天可以參觀Qutub Minar，所以選B項(xiàng)。2. B 【解析】 推理判斷題。從全文內(nèi)容可知，第一天到達(dá)德里，在德里的賓館住一晚上；第二天930出發(fā)在德里市參觀一些地方，在德里的賓館又住一晚上；第三天“Overnight at Jaipur hotel”可知旅客在德里市住兩夜。故選B。3. C 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由NOTE：Price starts with $215 with這一部分的內(nèi)容可知A、B、D三項(xiàng)是包

43、含在基礎(chǔ)費(fèi)用里的。由DAY 3中的“Optional：Visit to Chokhi Dhani Village ($25 per person)”可知該項(xiàng)目需另外付費(fèi)，故選C項(xiàng)。B語篇解讀： 美國有很多著名的奇觀和建筑，而人造奇觀反映了美國人民的智慧和創(chuàng)造精神。本文主要介紹了美國的兩大人造景觀。1. C 【解析】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可推斷，在這篇文章之前應(yīng)該是談?wù)摿嗣绹钠渌嗽炱嬗^。2. A 【解析】 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可推斷，該詞意為“住處，處所”，故選A。3. D 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，這些古老的建筑幾乎沒有改變，主要原因是石頭墻保護(hù)著它們。4. C 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句可知，C項(xiàng)表述正確。II. 完形填空語篇解讀：文章講述的是一個(gè)箭術(shù)大師像平時(shí)一樣練習(xí)，在練習(xí)的過程中教會(huì)了學(xué)生一個(gè)道理，即要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，一定要知道目標(biāo)在哪里。1. B 【解析】上下文，根據(jù)上文invited his favorite student to watch a display o