高三試卷講評課(閱讀理解)完整版

1、13 B B D 47 C A B D811 D B B C 1215 C B A B事實細(xì)節(jié)題事實細(xì)節(jié)題干擾項干擾項 范圍過大、過小范圍過大、過小 。干擾項干擾項 偷換概念偷換概念。干擾項干擾項 正誤夾雜正誤夾雜解題方法解題方法 : 原文定位法原文定位法。忠實于原文上下文及忠實于原文上下文及全篇的邏輯關(guān)系，決不能主觀臆斷全篇的邏輯關(guān)系，決不能主觀臆斷 查讀法：帶著問題尋找答案，把注意力集中查讀法：帶著問題尋找答案，把注意力集中在與在與who, what, when, where問題有關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)問題有關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)上。上。1. 細(xì)心！細(xì)心！細(xì)心！細(xì)心！細(xì)心！細(xì)心！正確正確項項 同義改寫同義改寫 。 A

2、ny actor would admit that its tricky to play roles based on real people. They need to do mountains of research to make sure they re staying as true to life as possible. Besides, they try to add their own touches to the performance so that their work can be called their own.4 What makes it difficult

3、for actors to play roles based on real people? A. Mixing the act with their own feelings. B. Resembling the roles in appearance C Lifelike e performances with personal styles D Masses of academic research into the roles原文定位法原文定位法同義替換同義替換+以偏概全以偏概全無關(guān)無關(guān)同義替換同義替換偷換概念偷換概念原文定位法原文定位法主旨大意題主旨大意題 7. What is th

4、e best title for text ? A. Be a good actor B. A moral dilemma C Garfield and Doss D Garfield gets deep瀏覽全文，抓住中心：瀏覽全文，抓住中心：讀懂首段和其余段落首尾句；捕捉讀懂首段和其余段落首尾句；捕捉信息詞信息詞a 關(guān)鍵名詞的定語，同位語成分關(guān)鍵名詞的定語，同位語成分 b 邏輯連接副詞及相關(guān)連詞邏輯連接副詞及相關(guān)連詞 c 有態(tài)度暗示的形容詞副詞有態(tài)度暗示的形容詞副詞 d 反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞 The American actor Andrew Garfield, 33, faced th

5、at dilemma when playing Desmond Doss in the film Hacksaw Ridge. Doss was a US army doctor during World War II who refused to carry a gun because of his beliefs, but saved 75 lives without firing a single shot. His actions made him the first conscientious objector a person who objects to serving in t

6、he armed forces for moral or conscience reasons-to be presented with the Medal of Honor, the USs highest honor awarded for personal acts of bravery. Garfields first stage of research was to study as many documentaries of Doss he could get his hands on. But Garfield soon realized that he needed to le

7、arn not only the Doss outer characteristics, but also “the deepest part of himself ”, how the reserch would affect his performance. I dont think I could have gone too far in terms of getting to know who Doss was,” Garfield said. “But it cant be an impression of him.That doesnt interest me. Garfield

8、explains that its like the difference between slipping into someones clothes and stepping into their skin. Until he goes deep inside a role based on a real person,he doesnt feel hes done the work justice. And its not until he fully understands the character that Garfield feels confident he can do th

9、e things asked of the role in the script without hesitation or thought.對于演員來說真人改編角色很難演，既要有真人為原型的表演還要有個對于演員來說真人改編角色很難演，既要有真人為原型的表演還要有個人風(fēng)格。人風(fēng)格。Garfield通過自己的努力了解人物內(nèi)在把人物演得活靈活現(xiàn)。通過自己的努力了解人物內(nèi)在把人物演得活靈活現(xiàn)。 7. What is the best title for text ? A. Be a good actor B. A moral dilemma C Garfield and Doss D Garfiel

10、d gets deep瀏覽全文，抓住中心：瀏覽全文，抓住中心：讀懂首段和其余段落首尾句；捕捉信讀懂首段和其余段落首尾句；捕捉信息詞息詞a 關(guān)鍵名詞的定語，同位語成分關(guān)鍵名詞的定語，同位語成分 b 邏輯連接副詞及相關(guān)連詞邏輯連接副詞及相關(guān)連詞 c 有態(tài)度暗示的形容詞副詞有態(tài)度暗示的形容詞副詞 d 反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞Difficulty to play roles on real person Garfields dilemmaGarfields finding out the inside of BossGarfields fully understanding太大太大偷換概念偷換概念沒體

11、現(xiàn)沒體現(xiàn)G的努力的努力9. “Thats the time when we are still dependent on adults for love, protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person.” Vingerhoets says this ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dang

12、erous animals. Tears were a safer way to get attention. In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help, he says. 11讀每段段首句C Sometimesyou cant help cryingTypes of tearsWhy people cryTwo scientists do frequent studies to discover morePara 3. 4 What does the author of the study call t

13、he group? Teenagers at risk of depression, anxiety and suicide often wear their troubles like a neon sign. Their risky behaviors-drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs smoking cigarettes and skipping school-can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing. But a new study fin

14、ds that theres another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger experiencing the same psychiatric(精神病學(xué)的) symptoms, teens who use tons of media, dont get enough sleep and have a sedentary(不愛活動的) lifestyle.DD 隱性風(fēng)險群體沉迷于手機(jī)、電視等媒體，睡眠不足，不愛活動。以這樣的生活方式的青少年被稱為隱性風(fēng)險群體。這個群體的青少年和那些風(fēng)險行為明顯的學(xué)生患心理疾病的風(fēng)險幾乎

15、一樣高。 Candidate 候選人候選人 Respectively 分別地，各自地分別地，各自地 tricky 棘手的棘手的 conscience 良知，良心良知，良心 Be presented with a medal 被授予獎牌被授予獎牌 In terms of 就什么而言就什么而言 Justice正義正義 Arouse help and support from others引起；喚醒；鼓勵 Arouse ones awareness of protecting the environment Have sth/nothing to do with 與什么有關(guān)與什么有關(guān)/無關(guān)無關(guān) Fr

16、equent studies 頻繁研究頻繁研究 Component 成分成分 Symptom 癥狀癥狀 engage sb in conversation 使參與對話使參與對話 An increasing number of adolescents engage in regular exercise. Invisible 看不見的，無形的看不見的，無形的exhibit 展示展示 distinct明顯的有區(qū)別的明顯的有區(qū)別的 sample 樣品樣品 Neglect ones duty 玩忽職守玩忽職守 Overlook a small detail 忽視小細(xì)節(jié)忽視小細(xì)節(jié)/ones fault

17、不追究過失不追究過失 FGEBD Financial Make a commitment 作出承諾，保證，委托 Divorce 離婚 Set aside money 留出 省出錢 /把什么放置一旁 A life full of sacrifices 犧牲 BA BCA DDACC ACABD DBACB Make ones name for oneself Consult a doctor Abandon hope of finding a job The content of the book By coincidence Acquire a good reputation as a doctor Have faith in sb Just now Abstract paintings Bonus elegant is held , Their , on, higher , who/that ,watches, gives, wandering, surely , so/and On sale 出售 a house for sale待