福建省普通高中畢業(yè)班高三4月質(zhì)量檢查英語試題及答案

1、2014年福建省普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查英 語 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至12頁，第二卷13至14頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項： 1答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。 2考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上，請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域（黑色線框）內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。 3選擇題答案使用2b鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。 4保持答題卡卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。 第一卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍，1. what do we know about lita ? a. she doesnt own an apartment. b. she is able to get a new flat

3、. c. she lives alone in the city.2where is the bank? a. on elm street. b. on wilson street. c.on oak street3. when does the conversation most probably take place? a. on thursday. b. on friday. c. on satruday4what will peter do? a. end the job hunting. b .try another job offer. c. reject another inte

4、rview.5. when did the last coach leave for london? a. at4:00 pm. b .at 4:15 pm. c. at 5 : 00 pm.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what will they do this weekend? a. do shop

5、ping. b. go camping. c. climb mountains.7. what will the weather probably be like on the weekend? afreezing. brainy. c.warm聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what is henrys present condition? ahes thin and weak. b. hes overweight and unhealthy. ches gaining weight.9. how will henry change his diet? a. eat no chicken

6、. b .have some pork. c. take more vegetables.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. where does the conversation probably take place? a. in the railway station. b. on a flight. c. at the airport.11. when will the plane take off? a. before noon. b. in the afternoon. c. at midnight.12. what will mrs. jones have? acoffee

7、 bcakes c. breakfast.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. how was the concert? afunny. bexciting. cnoisy14. who went to the concert with tony? a. deryck. b. rachel. c. amy.15. what did tony do after the concert? a. he talked to the singers. b. he went back to school. c. he returned home.16. what is the probable rel

8、ationship between the speakers? a. neighbors. b. classmates. c. colleagues.聽第 10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20題。17. what does linda think of the disadvantage of the countryside? a. boring life. b. poor environment. c. inconvenient shopping.18. in the speakers opinion, who are open-minded? a. the people in californ

9、ia. b. the people in chicago. c. the people in new york.19. at what age did linda decide to get married? a. 20. b. 24. c. 30.20. why didnt linda like her job? a. the salary disappointed her. b. she didnt have travel time. c. she wanted to get married.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從

10、a. b. c.d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever 答案是b。21. as the patients life hung in the balance, many volunteers offered to_blood. a. save b.donate c.sacrifice d.produce22. only when she

11、began to write growing up again_ignoring her mum. a. she regretted b.she had regretted c. did she regret d.had she regretted23. - weve been destroying lots of forests every year. - what a shame! well be the_of our own foolish behavior. a. challengers b.judges c.witnesses d.victims24. modern 3-d prin

12、ters spread materials onto a surface layer by layer, gradually_ _a shape.a. building up b.built up c.build up d.having built up25. at the ceremony, the president delivered a thank-you speech _ the company. a. on account of b. in charge of c. on behalf of d. in terms of26. _ possible, ride your bike

13、to save some gas and reduce the carbon footprint. a. whatever b. however c. whoever d. whenever27. mr. brown asked me to design another pattern for kids, _ with cartoons on both the front and back sides. a. that b. one c. those d. ones28. it is reported that oxford english dictionary is considering_

14、the chinese word tuhao to its next edition. a. adding b. added c. to add d. to be added29. -he said hed provide you with anything you need, didnt he? -yes. it was considerate of him, but i _ his offer. a. thought over b. made out c. turned down d. gave up30. - would you mind being charged for wechat

15、, mary? - certainly. i_ wechat if i had to pay now. a. will drop b. would drop c. will have dropped d. would have dropped31. - why are you so_ to get the part-time job, joseph? - i am in great need of money to support myself through college. a. desperate b. critical c. cautious d. accurate32. when a

16、sked why he didnt reply within two weeks as required, he explained that it was three weeks later_ he received the letter. a. unless b. that c. after d. since33. the video games the boy was quite fond of_ him so much pleasure during his childhood. a. bringing b. to bring c. having brought d. brought3

17、4. - the korean tv play being shown is really a hit. - do you mean the one _ title is man from the stars? a. which b. who c. that d. whose35. - chinas first moon car yutu has arrived on the moon surface. _! it s a huge step for our space exploration. a. amazing b. crazy c. good idea d. my pleasure第二

18、節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 having lived in china for about five years, i am totally used to daily life here. adapting to a 36 society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? usually it would be. 37 ,it makes writing a colum

19、n about my impressions of china a lot more 38 . luckily for me, two friends from my country, ireland, came to 39 me during the summer. it was their first time in china, and it was through their eyes that i rediscovered the 40 0f experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. it was then th

20、at 41 0f my first month in china came flooding _42 to me. during my first week as an english teacher in china, i was 43 to a student party. having only recently graduated from university myself, i 44 very much enjoyed student parties, and 45 accepted the invitation. on the evening of the party i was

21、 46 to a classroom building by two students. i was led to a room and entered, 47 to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. instead, i found myself 48 a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. i was 49 a microphone and asked to speak. about what? i asked with a frigh

22、t. 50 , came the reply! after i 51 my stage fright, i found that it really didnt 52 what i talked about. my audience were happy to have the opportunity to listen to a( n) 53 english speaker. they simply wanted to practice their english. 54 the politeness and warmth of chinese students, i overcame my

23、 55 0f speaking in public and became more self-confident. most importantly, i met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.36. a. different b. secure c. complete d. stable37. a. instead b. besides c. however d. otherwise38. a. significant b. complex c. excellent d. difficult39. a. co

24、nsult b. inform c. interview d. visit40. a. trouble b. pleasure c. puzzle d. pain41. a. celebrations b. memories c. ceremonies d. possessions42. a. out b. down c. back d. forward43. a. invited b. attracted c. accepted d. introduced44. a. then b. even c. again d. still45. a. curiously b. anxiously c.

25、 gladly d. crazily46. a. pushed b. rushed c. followed d. accompanied47. a. hesitating b. waiting c. expecting d. deciding48. a. facing b. leaving c. watching d. owning49. a. shown b. handed c. lent d. returned50. a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything51. a. turned over b. set off c. got o

26、ver d. showed off52. a. occur b. matter c. work d. bother53. a. native b. fluent c. efficient d. local54. a. aside from b. thanks to c. regardless of d. rather than55. a. fear b. anger c. emotion d. impact第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。a one simple way to

27、 create a new tradition is to take photos of your guests and use them the next year as place cards. the holidays are the perfect time to take a break. take a few moments and think about what means the most to you and your family. you probably will find that the things that are the most meaningful ar

28、e the memories youve shared through the years. what is so impressive about family traditions is that they can be whatever you want them to be, says sandy sandler, founder of crafters 4 kids. even if your family never had a special tradition, its fun to start off with a new tradition that you will ca

29、rry forward. here are a few ideas for creating great holiday traditions to become part of your own familys holiday celebrations. 1. create a written record have everyone write something down before dinner that they are thankful for and read it before starting dinner, sandler suggests. giving everyon

30、e time to think about this and actually write it down makes it more meaningful and makes people feel more at ease than they would be if they had to think on the spur of the moment. keep these notes and bring them out on different occasions. its amazing to see how everyones lives develop from year to

31、 year. 2._ when you create holiday traditions for the youngest members of your family, you will be gradually leaving memories in them for years to come. a favorite tradition could be started with close family friends who gather together all the neighborhood kids for a special party before christmas.

32、 each child could sign their name in santas big book and write down what they want santa to bring that year. then magically santa can appear, take each child on his knee and read aloud what the child has written. 3. take pictures sandler also suggests taking pictures of everyone each year at the hol

33、iday dinner and then using that picture for the following years place setting. family pictures always are treasured as presents, too .56. the passage is mainly about _. a. when to make written records b. where to hold holiday celebrations c. what to do to celebrate holidays d. how to create family h

34、oliday traditions57. the underlined part on the spur of the moment in the passage probably means _. a. right away b. every now and then c. for a long period of time d. on an improper occasion58. which of the following can fill the blank in the passage? a. do it for the kids b. write santas big book

35、c. create holiday traditions d. get friends to bring gifts59. the purpose of carrying out sandlers suggestions is _. a. to teach your kids some good lessons b. to treasure family pictures as presents c. to get along well with neighbors d. to share good memories of your familyb dropout rates are risi

36、ng, and what are parents and teachers doing? though some may deeply regret these students dropping out, our schools continue to lack plans to teach motivation. parents and teachers dont stress the fact that staying in school will help students succeed in life. a recent study by the department of edu

37、cation found that 31 percent of american students are dropping out or failing to graduate in the nations 100 largest school districts. from what i can see, many parents are letting their children drop out, which shows that some students do not have enough support or encouragement to continue. it is

38、reported that about 2,500 students drop out of high schools every day. writer ruth wells says, schools expect youth and children to act as though school is important, but they never teach them to believe that. that is why many students do not feel motivated to stay in school. since some families are

39、 not helping their children become more involved in school, its up to teachers, counselors(顧問) , and youth professionals to provide this training. researchers say they were surprised to find that a majority of 456 dropouts interviewed were not what most people would consider underachieving troublema

40、kers. one third of the students said they were failing in school, but more than six out of ten were keeping c averages or better when they quit. almost half said they were bored or that the classwork seemed unrelated. another dropout said, there wasnt any learning going on; they make you take classe

41、s youre never going to use in life. three out of four said if they could turn the clock back they would choose to stay in school, and eight out of ten said they now recognize that a high school diploma is important to succeeding in life-a lesson learned too late. teachers need to convince students w

42、hy they should stay in school. one is to have students name jobs that they can always do without a diploma. this will quickly highlight that jobs with the best pay and benefits require a diploma. there may be students who are happy they dropped out, but it is better to get an education and make the

43、best of life.60. what causes students to drop out of high school? a. they are looked down upon at school. b. they are eager to work before graduation. c. they lack enough support and motivation. d. they can do as well in society with no diplomas.61. according to the passage, most dropouts _. a. reac

44、h c averages b. make trouble in class c. fail the exams in school d. begin schooling too late62. why do most dropouts regret leaving school before graduation? a. they miss previous school life. b. school lessons become more interesting. c. school conditions have improved. d. their present conditions

45、 are unsatisfactory.63. jobs that dropouts can always do without a diploma are probably _. a. technical ones b. low-paid ones c. unique ones d. high-paid onesc getting to work by bicycle has never been more popular.governments and nations are transforming their cities and highways to meet the needs

46、of this new generation of cycling enthusiasts , and in a world where green alternatives (選擇) are the new must-have, average citizens are eagerly seizing their chance to help make their streets and their bodies cleaner than ever before. become an ebtc member-click here. the edmonton bicycle and touri

47、ng club ( ebtc) is a recreational not-for-profit volunteer-run group devoted to promoting its members to cooperatively run bicycling trips during the spring, summer and fall, cross-country skiing trips in the winter, and social events all the year round. we welcome both road bike and mountain bike r

48、iders ! benefits of joining ebtc :opportunity to create the kinds of events you like: enjoy dozens of events all year round,organized by members like you !participation in the local cycling community.use of club bicycle tools on tour and library materials.discounts at various bicycle shops. why cycl

49、e with a group?its more fun !it encourages you to come out often and get healthy exercise without going to a gym.develop skills and gain through the experience of others.meet new and interesting people with a common interest in cycling.meet a fun-loving, energetic and different group of individuals

50、who enjoy a healthy lifestyle.enjoy the outdoors experience with the companionship and security of a group.group atmosphere provides challenge to strong cyclists and support and confidence to the novice .for more info on the ebtc:phone the club hotline at 780-424-2453 (780-424-bike)e-mail: jprimeau

51、edmontonbicycle. commail us at :edmonton bicycle & touring clubp. o. box 52017garneau postal stn.edmonton, ab t6g 2t5 canada64. the aim of ebtc is . a. to call for governments to produce more bicycles b. to make money by organizing bicycling trips c. to popularize cycling by attracting more members

52、d. to look for young volunteers for sporting events65. whats the advantage of cycling with a group? a. participating in whatever events. b. meeting more new people. c. having bicycles free of charge. d. enjoying discounts in a gym.66. the underlined word novice in the passage probably means _ . a. professional cyclist b. inexperienced rider c. event organizer d. healthy individual67. apart from the website, how many other ways can people gain information from ebtc? a