Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-全單元[1]PPT優(yōu)秀課件

1、Unit 4Dont eat in class.Period 1Section A 1a-2cDont walk.Do you know these signs in a city?What do they mean?Walk. Run.Dont run.Dont turn left.No smoking. Be careful!No parking!Dont smoke!No smoking!What does the sign mean?You cant smoke here.You cant take photos here!No photos!What does the sign me

2、an?Dont take photos here!You cant park cars here!No parking!What does the sign mean?You cant spit here!No spitting!What does the sign mean?Dont park cars here!Dont spit here!You can turn right here!Please turn right!What does the sign mean?What does the sign mean?You cant swim here.Dont swim here!No

3、 swimming!There are many rules in our life.We cant break the rules, we must obey/keep the rules.break the rules:obey/keep the rules:違反規(guī)則違反規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則We must obey our school rules.Make our campus more beautiful.校園校園Can we arrive late for class? Dont arrive late for class.Dont be late for class.No, we

4、cant.Dont run in the hallways.No, we cant.Can we run in the hallways?We can run outside.Dont eat in the class.Can we eat in the class?No, we cant.You can eat in the dinning room.Dont listen to music in the classroom.Can we listen to music in the classroom?No, we cant.We can listen to music at home.C

5、an we fight at school?Dont fight.No, we cant.Dont talk in class.Dont talk with each other in class.Stop talking in class.Dont sleep in class.Stop sleeping in class.Please keep quiet in the library.Dont speak loudly in the library.Dont smoke. No smoking！Dont use mobile phone in class.1.Dont arrive la

6、te for class.2.Dont run in the hallways.3.Dont eat in the classrooms.4.Dont listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.5.Dont fight.School RulesWhat else do you have to do ?1. Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave.2. Dont draw on the wall.3. Dont watch TV after school.4. Dont play

7、football in the street.5. You must get up early. We cant rule the country without rules. 沒有規(guī)章制度就不能治理好國(guó)家。沒有規(guī)章制度就不能治理好國(guó)家。keep rulesbreak rulesschool rules class rulesfamily rules library rulesdining rules 遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則違反規(guī)則違反規(guī)則校規(guī)校規(guī)班規(guī)班規(guī)家規(guī)家規(guī)圖書館規(guī)則圖書館規(guī)則就餐規(guī)則就餐規(guī)則 1. Dont arrive late for class. you must be on time

8、 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classrooms. you must eat in the dinning hall 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight.What rules are Peter, Amy and Mike breaking?Name PeterAmyMikeRule2341a1b35412What are the rules?We cant arrive late for class.Dont arrive late for class.We ca

9、nt eat in the classrooms.Dont eat in the classrooms.What are the rules?We cant listen to music in the classrooms.Dont listen to music in the classrooms.We cant fight.Dont fight.Well, we cant arrive late for class. We must be on time.Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rul

10、es above. What are the rules?Dont run in the hallways.1cDont eat in the classroomYou must eat in the dining hall.What are the other rules? Dont listen to music in class.Dont fight.Activity1._ listen to music in the classrooms or hallwayscancant2._ listen to music in the music roomcancant3._listen to

11、 music outside cancant4._ eat in the classroomcancant5._ eat in the dinning hallcancant6._ eat outside cancant7._ wear a hatcancant8._ fightcancantListen check () the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.Activity1._ listen to music in the classrooms or hallwayscancant2._ listen to music in the music

12、 roomcancant3._listen to music outside cancant4._ eat in the classroomcancant5._ eat in the dinning hallcancant6._ eat outside cancant7._ wear a hatcancant8._ fightcancantListen check () the activities Alan and Cindy talk about. Tape script2a2bWell, we cant listen to music in the classroom or hallwa

13、ys.But we can listen to music in music room.2c Student A is Alan. Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a. What are the school rules, Alan?We cant eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall.Uh-huh.No, you cant. What else? Oh, you cant fight with your classmates. That makes the te

14、achers really unhappy.Oh, can we wear a hat in class?I see.A: Can we listen to music, Cindy?B: We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.PAIRWORKeat in classlisten to music outsidewear hats in schoolfight in classspeak loudly in the libraryYes, he is.Yes, there are.No,

15、 he cant. Yes, they do.1) arrive 后面可以不跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。后面可以不跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。Dont arrive late for school. 不要上學(xué)遲到。不要上學(xué)遲到。2) arrive后面也可以跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。但后面必后面也可以跟到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)。但后面必須要跟介詞須要跟介詞in （大地方）或（大地方）或 at（小地方）。（小地方）。1. arrive 到達(dá)到達(dá)= get (to)2dThey arrived in Beijing at six.他們六點(diǎn)鐘到的北京。他們六點(diǎn)鐘到的北京。We usually arrive at the village in the mo

16、rning.我們通常在早上到那個(gè)小村莊。我們通常在早上到那個(gè)小村莊。1. My mother usually get _ school at 7:40 in the morning.2. When do you usually arrive _ the bus station?3. Jennys uncle usually arrives _ Shanghai in the evening. 選詞填空選詞填空: in, at, totoin at1) listen 聽；用來(lái)提醒某人注意，后面不跟事聽；用來(lái)提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。物。Listen! Whos singing in the c

17、lassroom?聽！誰(shuí)在教室里唱歌？聽！誰(shuí)在教室里唱歌？2) 如果后面跟要聽的事物，應(yīng)跟介詞如果后面跟要聽的事物，應(yīng)跟介詞to再跟事再跟事物。物。 Listen to our teacher carefully.認(rèn)真聽老師講。認(rèn)真聽老師講。2. listen 的用法；的用法；3. fight 打架，爭(zhēng)吵打架，爭(zhēng)吵1) 作動(dòng)詞用作動(dòng)詞用 Jack never fights with his brother.杰克從不和他的弟弟打架。杰克從不和他的弟弟打架。2) 作名詞，意為作名詞，意為“打架；爭(zhēng)吵打架；爭(zhēng)吵”; 常用詞組常用詞組have a fight“打架；吵架打架；吵架” Did you h

18、ave a fight with her?你和她吵過架嗎？你和她吵過架嗎？4. wear 意為意為“穿、戴穿、戴”，強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿、戴穿、戴”的狀態(tài)，其賓語(yǔ)可以是衣服、鞋帽、首的狀態(tài)，其賓語(yǔ)可以是衣服、鞋帽、首飾或眼鏡等。飾或眼鏡等。My aunt wears a blue skirt and a white T-shirt.我姑姑穿著藍(lán)色的裙子，白色的我姑姑穿著藍(lán)色的裙子，白色的T恤。恤。Does he wear glasses?他戴眼鏡嗎？他戴眼鏡嗎？ 5. put on意為意為“穿、戴穿、戴”，強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿、戴穿、戴”的的動(dòng)作動(dòng)作，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽子，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽子

19、等。等。Please put on your coat.請(qǐng)穿上你的外套。請(qǐng)穿上你的外套。6. in表示表示“穿、戴穿、戴”，表穿、戴的狀態(tài)時(shí)，表穿、戴的狀態(tài)時(shí)，后接表示衣服顏色的詞。后接表示衣服顏色的詞。The boy in blue is my brother.穿穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。7. dress表示表示“穿著、打扮穿著、打扮”，表穿的動(dòng)作，表穿的動(dòng)作時(shí)，后接人作賓語(yǔ)，只能用于穿衣服。時(shí)，后接人作賓語(yǔ)，只能用于穿衣服。She dressed her little brother every morning.她她每天早上給她的弟弟穿衣服。每天早上給她的弟弟穿

20、衣服。8. have to與與must 1) have to意為意為“必須做某事必須做某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“客觀需要客觀需要” They have to wear school uniforms every day.他們每天必須穿校服。他們每天必須穿校服。 2) must 意為意為“必須必須”強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上的愿望強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上的愿望 Its late. I must go home now.天晚了。現(xiàn)在我必須要回家。天晚了。現(xiàn)在我必須要回家。練一練：用練一練：用have to, must 填空填空1. Its cold outside. We _ stay at home.2. We _ be good w

21、ith our parents.have tomust不要在上課時(shí)聽音樂。不要在上課時(shí)聽音樂。 _2. 我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。 _3. 我們能把音樂播放器帶到學(xué)校里來(lái)嗎？我們能把音樂播放器帶到學(xué)校里來(lái)嗎？ _在圖書館里我們必須保持安靜。在圖書館里我們必須保持安靜。 _不要在樓道里跑不要在樓道里跑 。 _Dont listen to music in class.We must be on time.將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。Can we bring the music player to school?We must keep quiet in the library.Do

22、nt run in the hallways.HOMEWORKUnit 4Dont eat in class.Period 2Section A 3a-3cBe polite to each other. Wear school uniform. Dont be late for school. Dont say rude remarks in school. Dont eat snacks in class. Dont shout in class.說唱下列歌謠：說唱下列歌謠：一、祈使句一、祈使句1. 用法：用法：一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，表示請(qǐng)求、命令、一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，表示請(qǐng)求、命令、 勸說

23、、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略句子主勸說、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略句子主語(yǔ)第二人稱語(yǔ)第二人稱you。2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu)(1) 肯定句：肯定句：_+ 其他其他 在餐廳里吃東西。在餐廳里吃東西。 _ 在音樂教室里聽音樂。在音樂教室里聽音樂。 _ 騎自行車去上學(xué)。騎自行車去上學(xué)。 _動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形Eat in the dining hall.Listen to music in the music room. Ride the bike to school.(2) 否定句否定句: _ + _+ 其他其他 不要和同學(xué)們打架。不要和同學(xué)們打架。 _ 不要在教室里打籃球。不要在教室里打籃球。 _

24、Dont fight with your classmates. Dont play basketball in the classroom.Dont 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 以以let引起的句子引起的句子 _+ sb.+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 讓我們步行去上學(xué)吧。讓我們步行去上學(xué)吧。_ (4) No + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式。表示形式。表示“禁止、規(guī)勸禁止、規(guī)勸” 禁止停車！禁止停車！No Parking. 禁止吸煙！禁止吸煙！No Smoking. LetLets walk to school. 拓展拓展情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法的用法 表示能力（如體力和腦力方面），意為表示能力（如體力和腦力方面）

25、，意為 “能；會(huì)能；會(huì)”等。例如：等。例如： Can you speak English? 你會(huì)講英語(yǔ)嗎？你會(huì)講英語(yǔ)嗎？ 2. 表示請(qǐng)求或允許，多用在口語(yǔ)中，意為表示請(qǐng)求或允許，多用在口語(yǔ)中，意為“可以；可以；能能”等。例如：等。例如： Can I help you? 我能幫助你嗎？我能幫助你嗎？ 用于否定句表示不允許。例如：用于否定句表示不允許。例如： You cant play basketball. 你不能玩籃球。你不能玩籃球。 拓展拓展情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法的用法 用于疑問句中用來(lái)提出要求。例如：用于疑問句中用來(lái)提出要求。例如： Can you.？“請(qǐng)你請(qǐng)你好嗎？好嗎？”表示說話

26、表示說話人的請(qǐng)求。人的請(qǐng)求。 Can I.？“我可以我可以嗎？嗎？”用來(lái)征求對(duì)方用來(lái)征求對(duì)方是否允許自己做某事。如在句末加上是否允許自己做某事。如在句末加上please一詞就顯得更有禮貌了。例如：一詞就顯得更有禮貌了。例如： Can you help me, please? 請(qǐng)你幫助我好嗎？請(qǐng)你幫助我好嗎？ 拓展拓展情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法的用法3. 表示可能。例如：表示可能。例如： He can be at home now. 他現(xiàn)在可能在家。他現(xiàn)在可能在家。 The moon cant always be full. 月亮不可能常圓。月亮不可能常圓。 4. 表示懷疑。在表達(dá)此意時(shí)，只能

27、用于一般表示懷疑。在表達(dá)此意時(shí)，只能用于一般 疑問句中，帶有感情色彩。例如：疑問句中，帶有感情色彩。例如： Can it be true? 那會(huì)是真的嗎？那會(huì)是真的嗎？ 拓展拓展have to與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同相同點(diǎn)：相同點(diǎn)： 一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，后面必須一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，后面必須接動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，接動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，have to 也是這樣。也是這樣。拓展拓展have to與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同不同點(diǎn)：不同點(diǎn)： 1、一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，而、一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，而 且所用的時(shí)態(tài)也受到一定的限制，

28、而且所用的時(shí)態(tài)也受到一定的限制，而have to 有人稱和數(shù)的變化。可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)中：有人稱和數(shù)的變化。可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)中：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)要用has to，其余的人稱用，其余的人稱用have to，一般過去時(shí)中要用，一般過去時(shí)中要用had to。如：。如： She has to go to school by bus. 她不得不乘公汽上學(xué)。她不得不乘公汽上學(xué)。 拓展拓展2、否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成方式不同：、否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成方式不同： 一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接在后面加一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接在后面加not構(gòu)成否定句，構(gòu)成否定句， 把這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句

29、首就構(gòu)成一般疑問句。把這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首就構(gòu)成一般疑問句。 而而have to 的否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成往往要借助的否定句和疑問句的構(gòu)成往往要借助 于助動(dòng)詞于助動(dòng)詞do的適當(dāng)形式或助動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式或助動(dòng)詞will即即have to, has to, had to的否定式分別為的否定式分別為dont have to, doesnt have to, didnt have to，疑問句是在句，疑問句是在句 首加助動(dòng)詞首加助動(dòng)詞do的相應(yīng)形式的相應(yīng)形式,句中還原成句中還原成have to。 What does she have to do? 她必須做什么？她必須做什么？ You didnt have

30、 to wait for me yesterday. 昨天你沒有必要等我。昨天你沒有必要等我。 have to與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的異同 根據(jù)句意，用根據(jù)句意，用can和和cant填空。填空。1. Mr Green_ smoke here because theres a sign on the wall. It says “No smoking.”2. Its very hot outside. You_ wear a hat.3. We _ eat in the classroom because its impolite to teachers.4. I _ go to b

31、ed after 11:00 on school night.5. The students _ read books and magazines in the library.cantcancantcancant 用用have to或或has to填空。填空。1.We _ clean our classroom after school.2.She _ make her bed after getting up. 3.Its late. Mr Beckman _ go to work by car.4.Emily and Peter join a music club. They _ pra

32、ctice the guitar every day.have tohave to has tohas to-Can we.?-Yes,we can./No,we cant.draw on the wallpick flowerswalk on the grassplay basketballplay gamesplay PingpongWe have to .clean the blackboardclean the classroomtidy the teachers deskclean the windowget off the bike at the school gateput th

33、e bikes in linesDo you have to wear a uniform at school?Do you have to wear a hat at school?Do you have to wear your school card on weekends?Do you have to wear sports shoes for gym class?We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.Do you have to wear shorts for gym class?Do you have to listen carefu

34、lly in class?Do you have to clean the classroom on vacation?Do you have to clean the classroom?Do you have to do homework after class?Do you have to do some reading every day?Can we talk in the library? We cant talk in the library.Dont talk!You cant bring your school bags in the library.Dont bring y

35、our school bags.We cant bring umbrellas.Dont bring your umbrellas.Dont eat food .You cant eat in the library.You cant listen to music.Dont listen to music.No listening to music!No talking! “No + 名詞名詞 / V-ing形式形式”表示表示“禁止或不禁止或不許做某事許做某事”。此類句型常用于一些警示。此類句型常用于一些警示語(yǔ)中，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定祈使句。如：語(yǔ)中，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定祈使句。如：No photos!

36、 禁止拍照！禁止拍照！No smoking! 禁止吸煙！禁止吸煙！Explanation Write the rules for the school library.Library Rules1.2.3.4.Dont talk. Dont eat. Dont listen to music. Dont take photos. 方法指導(dǎo)：方法指導(dǎo)：1. 由圖示可知都是一些禁止類的祈使句。由圖示可知都是一些禁止類的祈使句。2. 可知應(yīng)用可知應(yīng)用“Dont + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”句子。句子。3aUse the words to make questions about the rules. Th

37、en write answers according to your school.3bDoes she have to be quiet in the library?Yes, she does.Does he have to eat in the dining hall?Yes, he does.Can we wear a hat in the classroom?No, we cant.Can we listen to music in the hallways?No, we cant.1.You must not break the _ (規(guī)則規(guī)則).2.We cant make to

38、o much noise in the _ (走廊走廊).3.We have to wear _ (運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋) for gym class.4. He _ (步行步行) two kilometers to work every morning.5. She has to _ (洗洗) the dishes after meals.ruleshallwayssports shoeswalkswash詞匯詞匯 Practice 1. Sit down.2. Come in.3. Eat at home.4. Listen to music outside. 5. Do your homewor

39、k at school.Dont sit down.Dont come in.Dont eat at home.把下列祈使句改成否定句把下列祈使句改成否定句Dont listen to music outside.Dont do your homework at school.Practice 1.Mr Green smoke here, because theres a sign on the wall. It says “No smoking.”2.Its very hot outside. You wear a hat.3.We eat in the classroom, because

40、 its impolite to teachers.4.I go to bed after 11:00 on school night.5.The students read books and magazines in the library.cantcancancancant根據(jù)句意，用根據(jù)句意，用can, cant, has to, have to填空。填空。Practice 6.We_ clean our classroom after school.7. She_ make her bed after getting up. 8. Its late. Mr. Beckman_ go

41、to work by car.9. Emily and Peter join a music club. They _ practice guitar every day.have tohave tohas tohas to用用have to或或has to填空。填空。1. He has to eat breakfast quickly. (改為一改為一般疑問句般疑問句) _2. Play volleyball after class. (改為否定句改為否定句) _句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換Does he have to eat breakfast quickly?Dont play volleybal

42、l after class.3. We can wear sports shoes in class. (改為一改為一般疑問般疑問) _4. Dont arrive late for class. (改為同義句改為同義句) _5. Eric has to do his homework before six. (對(duì)劃線部分提問對(duì)劃線部分提問) _Can we wear sports shoes in class?We must be on time for class.What does Eric have to do before six?HOMEWORKUnit 4Dont eat in

43、class.Period 3Section B 1a-1dLets look at the rules of the Jones family.Dont talk loudly.Dont watch TV late at night.Dont eat in bed.Clean the bedroom on Saturdays.Dont get up late on Sundays.Dont sing loudly at night.Dont go out on school nights.Do your homework after school.Practice the guitar eve

44、ry day.Dont watch TV after school.Stop!Listen to me! Come here. Go there. Stand up! Come in! Go out! Stop smoking!Look at the blackboard!Do your homework! 停停!聽我講聽我講!來(lái)這兒。來(lái)這兒。去那兒。去那兒。起立起立!進(jìn)來(lái)進(jìn)來(lái)!出去出去!不要吸煙不要吸煙!看黑板看黑板!做作業(yè)做作業(yè)!Imperative sentences Love me, love my dog. Come on! Give me a call! Open the door

45、. Excuse me！ Have a try！ Help yourself！ Lets go！ Let me see！ Be quiet！ 愛屋及烏。愛屋及烏。加油加油!給我打個(gè)電話給我打個(gè)電話!開門。開門。請(qǐng)?jiān)徴?qǐng)?jiān)?試一試試一試!隨便吃隨便吃!我們走吧我們走吧!讓我想想讓我想想!請(qǐng)安靜請(qǐng)安靜!go outpractice the guitarhelp mom make breakfastclean his roomdo the dishessee friendsahcbegfdx xx xx xon school nightson school daysafter schoolbefo

46、re dinnerafter dinnerin the eveningevery morningevery Saturday Tapescript1c1d He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days.He cant watch TV in the evening.He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He must clean his room every Saturd

47、ay.He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning.He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days. He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He cant watch TV in the evening. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning. He

48、must clean his room every Saturday.Report Daves rules. See who is the best? She wears sunglasses. (對(duì)畫線部分提問對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ does she _?2. The sun is shining. (對(duì)畫線部分提問對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ _ the weather?WhatwearHowis3. Listen to music in the hallways.(改為否定句改為否定句) _ listen to music in the hallways.4. At school, we must

49、 clean the classroom. (改為同義句改為同義句) At school, we _ _clean the classroom.Dont have to Emily has so many _. She has to do her homework _ school. She cant go out _ school nights. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, then she can watch TV _ half an hour. She likes _. She usually reads at night. rule

50、safterforreadingon選詞填空選詞填空rule, practice, join, after, lucky, for, on, read, by, earlyShe has to be in bed _ ten oclock because she has to get up _ the next morning. She _ a music club. She has to _ her guitar every day. She doesnt think shes _.byearlypracticeluckyjoins1. (Can/Does) _ we eat in clas

51、s?2. (Dont/Has to) _ wear a hat in class!3. Does Bill (have to/can)_ go to bed now?4. Francisco and Andrew (cant/dont) _ come. 5. (Do/Have to) _ they wear sports shoes?選擇正確的動(dòng)詞填空選擇正確的動(dòng)詞填空Can Dont have tocantDo HOMEWORKUnit 4Dont eat in class.Period 4Section B 2a-Self checkStep 1 Task: My family rules

52、I have many rules in my family. I have to do my home-work after school. I cant watch TV on school nights.Let students talk about their family rules in groups, and then report. Sample:Step 2 Task : Class survey Make a list of the rules at your houses. Make a survey. Do a quick check to see which rule

53、s are the most common.A: Maria, do you have to go to bed by 10:00?B: Yes, I do. When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to.My good fiend? My father? My mother? My cousin? My teacher?You can talk to Dr Know. He knows everything.2aRead the passage. Underline the rules for Molly.2

54、bRead the passage and answer the questions.How does Molly feel about the rules?_Its terrible.Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.2b通讀全文，掌握文章的大意。通讀全文，掌握文章的大意。2. 題目要求我們尋找有關(guān)題目要求我們尋找有關(guān)Molly在家庭及在學(xué)在家庭及在學(xué)校里的規(guī)則。表達(dá)規(guī)則的句子常為祈使句、校里的規(guī)則。表達(dá)規(guī)則的句子常為祈使句、或含有或含有must及及have的句子。的句子。3. 讀短文尋找這種類型的句子。根據(jù)句意確定讀短文尋找這種

55、類型的句子。根據(jù)句意確定是否是她的規(guī)則。是否是她的規(guī)則。4. 最后最后, 再讀一遍課文再讀一遍課文, 檢查一下答案的正確性。檢查一下答案的正確性。Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant b

56、e late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,2b My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rul

57、es, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York. 2cRead the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanmustmustcancanthave to1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.為為doctor（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的縮寫（博士；醫(yī)生；醫(yī)師）一詞的縮寫形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對(duì)人的尊稱。形式，放于姓氏之前，表示對(duì)人的尊稱。Dr.采采用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母

58、和詞尾字母將單用的是首尾縮寫法，取首字母和詞尾字母將單詞進(jìn)行縮寫。詞進(jìn)行縮寫。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床鋪整理床鋪e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。鮑勃總是自己整理床鋪。 Can you make the bed? 你會(huì)整理床鋪嗎？你會(huì)整理床鋪嗎？3. noisy adj. 意為意為“吵鬧的吵鬧的”e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我們不能在教室里大吵大鬧。我們不能在教室里大吵大鬧。4. practice v. 意為意為“練習(xí)練習(xí)”后面可跟名后面可跟名 詞、代

59、詞或動(dòng)名詞。詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。e.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必須練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。我每天早晨必須練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 許先生每天練習(xí)功夫。許先生每天練習(xí)功夫。5. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚飯后我也晚飯后我也不能輕松。不能輕松。副詞副詞either表示表示“也也”，用于否定句句末，用，用于否定句句末，用法與表示肯定或陳述的副詞法與表示肯定或陳述的副詞too相似，可用逗號(hào)相似，可用逗號(hào)與語(yǔ)句的主題隔開。與語(yǔ)句的主題隔開

60、。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜歡英語(yǔ)，我也喜歡。你喜歡英語(yǔ)，我也喜歡。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不會(huì)講英語(yǔ)，我媽也不會(huì)。我爸不會(huì)講英語(yǔ)，我媽也不會(huì)。6. before 在在之前之前; after 在在之后；之后；它們的后面可以跟表示時(shí)間的點(diǎn)，也可以它們的后面可以跟表示時(shí)間的點(diǎn)，也可以跟一個(gè)從句表示時(shí)間。跟一個(gè)從句表示時(shí)間。e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 飯前洗手。飯前洗手。 Do your h