英語必修ⅰ外研版m6課時(shí)作業(yè)

1、.英語必修外研版m6課時(shí)作業(yè)Sure.I feel quite honored，because you are _ honor to our city.Aan；theBthe；anCthe；theDan；an解析：考查冠詞用法。have the honor of sth./of doing sth.意為“得到某殊榮；有幸做某事”。如：May I have the honor of the next dance？(能賞光和我跳下一支舞嗎？)；第二空honor是可數(shù)名詞，但是多用作單數(shù)。答案：B3_ youve passed the test，you can drive a car on your

2、 own.But you still should be careful.AEven ifBHoweverCUnlessDNow that解析：考查連詞的用法。now that相當(dāng)于since，意為“既然，由于”。答案：D4_ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your computer.AWhat is requiredBWhat requiresCIt is requiredDIt requires解析：考查主語從句。it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的主語。答案：C5Th

3、e child _ while watching TV，so his mother sent him to bed at once.Afell asleepBhas fallen asleepCwas falling asleepDfalls asleep解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。要注意fall是短暫性動詞，這里指在看電視的過程中“入睡”這個(gè)動作。答案：A6As a top leader in our class，you must do well _ the teacher asks you to do in order to set an example.AwhichBwhereCthatDwhat8

4、The great writer and professor _，who _ very strict with his students.Ais an old man；isBare both old men；areCis an old man and a young man；isDare two Chinese；are解析：考查主謂一致。句中and連接的兩個(gè)名詞為可以表示人的職業(yè)的名詞，當(dāng)兩個(gè)名詞前被一個(gè)冠詞限定時(shí)，一般表示一個(gè)人，應(yīng)視為單數(shù)，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞who指代的先行詞就是前面的單數(shù)名詞，故定語從句中的系動詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式。答案：A9Martin was once _

5、 the title of“Advanced Worker”for his excellent work in his company.ApaidBawardedCrewardedDsupplied解析：考查動詞的搭配。pay付錢；award授予，判給；reward酬謝，報(bào)酬；supply提供；be awarded the title授予稱號，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B10People from different fields gathered at the square，singing and dancing，_ the return of Olympic medal winners.Ato be

6、 celebratingBcelebratingCcelebratedDbeing celebrated解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語的用法。由于主語people與celebrate之間是主謂關(guān)系且又是非謂語形式，故B項(xiàng)符合。答案：B11The disabled boy seems to be slow sometimes，but we believe he is promising well，for he _ work hard all the way.AmustBwillCcanDshould解析：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知will指習(xí)慣傾向性，常譯為“總是”。答案：B12It is

7、quite _ that you hurt her deeply and you must apologize to her.AobviousBusualCdifferentDnormal解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：顯而易見，是你深深傷害了她，你必須向她道歉?？芍狝項(xiàng)最合適。答案：A13The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract a lot of visitors.Ato smellBsmellingCsmeltDto be smelt解析：考查非謂語動詞作定語?！癟he flowers smelling sweet”可還原為簡單句：The fl

8、owers smell sweet.“這些花聞起來很香”，因名詞中心詞與動詞之間有主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句：that/which smell sweet.。答案：B14Its quite an informal gathering；you neednt _ for it.Adress downBdress upCdress inDdress on解析：考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意“這是一般的聚會，你不必穿盛裝”，可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“訓(xùn)斥、斥責(zé)”，不合句意；C項(xiàng)表示“穿衣服”；D項(xiàng)無此搭配。答案：B15Out of his _，he was attracted by

9、the knowledge of science.AcarelessnessBdeterminationCcuriosityDpatience解析：考查名詞辨析。out of意為“因?yàn)?，出于”。根?jù)句意，可推知應(yīng)用curiosity，即：出于好奇。carelessness粗心；determination決心；patience耐心，所以選C。答案：C二、閱讀理解AA ban on smoking in public places has come into force on May 1,2011 in Chinahome to a third of the worlds smokers.The

10、move is aimed at controlling the number of deaths from smokingrelated diseases，running at a million a year.That figure is predicted to double by 2020.The new smoking ban is an attempt to prevent that prediction coming true.The new rules prohibit smoking in places like hotels，railway stations or thea

11、tres，but not including the office.Employers can warn their staff of the dangers of smoking but cannot forbid them from lighting up at their desks.But the new rules have been criticized because they do not specify(詳述)punishments for businesses or individuals who flout them.Quite many smokers do not s

12、eem to take much notice of them.Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.In bus stops as well as in railway stations smoking can also be seen here and there.Business owners are also angry at the efforts to force them to ban smoking on

13、their premises(生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營場所)，because many customers refuse to go to restaurants or places of entertainment where smoking is forbidden.It appears that many Chinese people are unaware of the dangers of smoking.Research suggests that only one in four knows the harm cigarettes can cause.Officials say they hav

14、e to try to persuade people not to smoke to try to reduce the numbers dying from smokingrelated diseases.At the same time，however，the local governments make a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the stateowned firm that makes and sells tobacco products throughout the country.語篇解讀：中國有占世界三分之一

15、的煙民，每年死于吸煙的人多達(dá)一百萬。為了民眾的健康，防止因吸煙而導(dǎo)致的死亡和健康問題進(jìn)一步惡化，政府頒布了在公共場所禁止吸煙的法令，并于2011年5月1日生效實(shí)施。1From May 1,2011，it is forbidden to smoke _.Aat the restaurantBin the carCon the streetDin the office解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段及第三段“The new rules prohibit smoking in places like hotels，railway stations or theatres，but not includin

16、g the office.”可知，從5月1日起禁止在公共場所吸煙，這些場所包括旅館、火車站或戲院等。但辦公室沒有被列入禁煙的場所。餐館屬于公共場所，因此也在禁煙的范圍內(nèi)。答案：A2The number of deaths caused by smoking by 2020 will probably be _.Aone million a yearBtwo million a yearCthree million a yearDfour million a year解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The move is aimed at controlling the number of dea

17、ths from smokingrelated diseases，running at a million a year.That figure is predicted to double by 2020.”可知，目前中國吸煙引起的死亡人數(shù)每年高達(dá)一百萬，這個(gè)數(shù)字預(yù)計(jì)到2020年將翻倍，即二百萬。答案：B3What does the underlined word“flout”in Para.4 mean?ABe in favor of.BObject to.CAct against.DBe unaware of.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Quite many smokers do not

18、 seem to take much notice of them.Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.”可知，現(xiàn)在有許多人違反法令，仍然在公共場所吸煙。由此可推知，禁煙令對企業(yè)及個(gè)人違反法令的處罰條例沒做詳細(xì)的說明。flout意為“違反”。答案：C4Why is it difficult for the ban to be carried out?Because the ban on smoking is not wr

19、itten into the law.Because there are no clear regulations about punishment.Because cigarette firms continue producing cigarettes.Because few Chinese know about the danger of smoking.ABCD解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段內(nèi)容可知，禁煙令對處罰條例沒做詳細(xì)的說明，大部分人也不了解吸煙對健康的危害，此外煙草企業(yè)仍然在繼續(xù)生產(chǎn)煙草。這些都將成為禁煙令執(zhí)行的阻礙。答案：DBWho cares if money cant b

20、uy you love？But it can still be your best friend forever.Thats one of the surprising findings in a new research paper，“The Power of Money”，published in the journal Psychological Science.Like any best friend forever，money demonstrated to researchers its ability to soothe us，reduce our sense of social

21、 exclusion and even reduce lifes painful moments.“I was surprised，”says Katherine Vohs，one of the researchers and professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management.“The findings were surprising because no one had connected the meaning of money to pain.The money wasnt buying the

22、subjects more friends；it was only psychologically helpful.”In the research，students were told they would be participating in a test of finger dexterity(敏捷度)One group was given some paper money to count，while the other group was given blank pieces of paper.Once the counting was complete，all the test

23、subjects were asked to dip their fingers into bowls of water heated to 122 degreesroughly the temperature of a very hot bath.Result？Those who had been counting money reported less pain than those who had not.Subjects also were asked about their feelings.Those who handled actual money reported feelin

24、g stronger even 10 minutes after they put down the cash.Combined with previous experiments，the findings confirmed what researchers have long doubted，that money acts as a general panacea(萬能藥)in the brain，giving us social selfconfidence and reducing physical pain without having to spend a dime on aspi

25、rin.But can we get the same effect by using credit cards？“No，credit cards do not have the same effect，”Vohs says.“They are scary for most people，and they in fact represent debt in many ways.”The findings could have an interesting effect in the business world，where recent trends have been to issue nonmonetary rewards and bonuses instead of what was thought of as“cold，hard cash”語篇解讀：研究表明，數(shù)錢能