Unit3Onlinetours單元測(cè)試卷(B卷提升篇)(解析版)

1、Unit 3 Online tours 測(cè)試卷B卷根底篇【譯林版】學(xué)校： 班級(jí)： 姓名： 考號(hào)： 溫馨提示：本試卷共分第I卷和第n卷兩局部，第I卷為客觀題；第n卷為主觀題；總分值為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們將【答案】寫在答題卡上，務(wù)必注意你的書寫。第I卷客觀題共55 分I 單項(xiàng)選擇151. A large TV can be used the screen of a computer.【答案】D【解析】此題考查固定搭配。句意：一臺(tái)大的電視可以被當(dāng)作是電腦屏幕。be used as.意為 被當(dāng)作。故答案為D。2. My mother for her lost key when I

2、got home.A.was search ingB.searchedC.searchesD.has searched【答案】A【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候我媽媽正在尋找喪失的鑰匙。此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為A。3.I find quite to play the online games with mu friends.A.it; excitedB.that; excitedC.it; excit ingD.that; excit ing【答案】C【解析】此題考查固定句型。find it+形容詞+to do sth.意為 發(fā)現(xiàn)做什么是 ，其中的it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為后面

3、動(dòng)詞不定式短語，故先排除B和D選項(xiàng)；exciting意為 令人興奮的，其主語一般是物;excited意為感到興奮的，其主語是 人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知答案為C。4. .people visited the small village where Mo Yan was born after he got the prize.A.Thousa nds ofB. Thousa nd ofC. Two thousa nds ofD. Two thousa nd of【答案】A【解析】此題考查thousands of的用法。句意：在莫言獲獎(jiǎng)之后，成千上萬的人參觀莫言出生的小村莊。thousand前面有具體的數(shù)字

4、時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式；表示不確定的數(shù)目時(shí)，thousand用復(fù)數(shù)形式，前面不能有數(shù)字，并且與of連用。故答案為 A。5. Where is your father, Leo?He is in Hainan on vacation. He for two weeks.【答案】A【解析】此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由答句中的“fortwo weeks可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，即be away。故答案為A。6. He s worked there since the shop opened in 199 ?A.isn t heB.hasn t he C

5、.doesn t heD.wasn t he【答案】B【解析】此題考查反意疑問句。根據(jù)反意疑問句前肯后否的原那么可知，該句的前半句為肯定，后反意疑問局部用 否認(rèn)，且句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為has worked，故其否認(rèn)為hasnt故答案為B。7. When did the travellers the railway station?Half an hour ago.【答案】C【解析】此題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意： 旅客們是什么時(shí)候到達(dá)火車站的？ 半小時(shí)前。get to意為 到達(dá)，get后接to; arrive與in或at搭配；reach意為 到達(dá)，其后不接任何介詞；come意為 來。故答案為C。8. Ho

6、w long the meeting ?For just several minu tes.A.did; begi nB.has; begu nC.has; bee n onD.was; on【答案】C【解析】此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由答句For just several mi nu tes.可知，問句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且begi n是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，即be on。故答案為Co9. Where are the Gree ns, may I ask?Well, they to England. They have been there for nearly a week

7、 now.A.have bee nB.are going toC.have goneD.will go【答案】C【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。由答句中的他們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在那里待了一個(gè)星期。可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故先排除B和D選項(xiàng)；且由 他們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在那里待了一個(gè)星期?？芍?，說明格林一家還沒回來，故用havegone。故答案為C。10. Would you mind now? It s already midnight.Sorry, I won t.A. not singingB.not to singC.don t singD.no singing【答案】A【解析】此題考查固定搭配。mind not

8、doing sth.意為 不介意做某事，故答案為A。11. Tha nk you for help ing me. You are so kind.A.I thi nk soC.Why notB. The same to youD.My pleasure【答案】D【解析】此題考查情景交際。I think so我同意;The same to you 同樣的； Why not 為什么不呢； My pleasure不用謝。句意:謝謝你幫助我，你太好了。不用謝。故答案為 D。2212. What s your favouriteSummer. Because I can swim in rivers.

9、A.seas on【答案】A【解析】此題考查名詞辨析。season季節(jié)；subject科目；music音樂；food食物。由答句 夏季。因?yàn)槲铱梢栽诤永镉斡?。可知問句句意?你最喜歡什么季節(jié)？ 。故答案為A。13.do you have an En glish party?Once a mon th.A.How oldB.How farC.How oftenD.How long【解析】此題考查疑問詞辨析。how old意為how often意為 多久一次，用于對(duì)頻率提問;【答案】C多大，用于提問年齡；how far意為 多遠(yuǎn)，用于提問距離;how long意為對(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用于提問時(shí)間。由答句一個(gè)

10、月一次。可知此處用how often。故答案為C。14. (2021 江蘇泰州中考)一Have you ever been to Shanghai?Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A.workedB.was worki ngC.would workD.have worked【答案】A【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。由答句句意當(dāng)然。實(shí)際上，我在那里工作過六年，不過我現(xiàn)在在泰州生活可知，我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了，工作六年已經(jīng)成了過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為A。15. ( 2021 江蘇南通中考)Sa

11、ndy is Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents lastweek.A.aB.a nC.theD.不填【答案】B【解析】此題考查冠詞。句意：桑迪是個(gè)澳大利亞女孩。本處是泛指，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞。Australian為元音音素開頭的單詞，故用an。故答案為B。II.完形填空(10分)(2021江蘇常州河海中學(xué))This is Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen(16) hotels and was finished just this week. It didn (

12、17).very long to build this hotel which has already become famous (18) the won derful restaura nt at the top of it.Over the past twenty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen (19) the increasing height of the city sbuildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village (20) no skyscrapers. Now She

13、nzhen has manytall build in gs.Look, there is the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the bus or train (21) _they wan ted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city s airpoi(2 2)he train staggerisiowand there are (23) buses to take people to every part of th

14、e city. There are more parks, museums and placesfor people to enjoy sport, music and art. The city gover nment has built more roads. In Shen zhe n, most people havestopped (24) bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles. The traffic (25) very heavytoday, so please be careful whe n you cro

15、ss the road.16. A.newestB.newC.the newD.the newest【答案】A【解析】此題考查固定句型?！皁ne of+the 形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為“中的之一結(jié)合選項(xiàng)及句意可知，該處不需加the,故答案為A。答案】 C解析】此題考查固定搭配。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意為 做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間 ,故結(jié)合選項(xiàng)及句意可知答案為 C。18. 答案】 B解析】此題考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，后接句子；because of意為 因?yàn)楹蠼佣陶Z；as意為 因?yàn)楹蠼泳渥樱籪or意為 為了由句中的 “ the wo nderf

16、ul restaura nt可知此處用because of。故答案為B。19. A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be【答案】 C【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句中的“ over the past twe nty years可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為C。20. A.withoutB.withC.hasD.there are【答案】 B【解析】此題考查with的用法。without意為沒有；with意為有，在句中做伴隨狀語；has意為有；thereare意為 有。句意：在1980年之前，深圳僅僅一座沒有摩天大樓的小村莊。該句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為was，故用介詞 with 。故答案為

17、B。21. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.as soon as【答案】 A【解析】此題考查連詞辨析。if意為 如果;when意為 什么時(shí)候；because意為 因?yàn)?；as soon as意為就。句意：如果人們想要離開深圳，他們只能乘坐火車或公交車。故答案為A。22. A.manyB.muchC.lots ofD.a lot of【答案】 B23. A.much moreB.many moreC.too muchD.much too答案】 B解析】此題考查many more 的用法。句意：火車站現(xiàn)在更大了，有更多的公交車帶人們?nèi)ミ@座城市的各個(gè)地方。故此處用many more。故答案為

18、 B。24. 【解析】 此題考查數(shù)詞辨析。 此題可用排除法。 many/lots of/a lot of 意為“許多，可進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。 其中 many修飾可數(shù)名詞； lots of/a lot of 既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為 B。答案】 D解析】此題考查固定搭配。 stop doing sth. 意為 “停止做某事 ，故答案為 D。B.will beC.has bee nD.are going to be【答案】C【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如今交通堵塞非常嚴(yán)重。此處蘊(yùn)含了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為Co川閱讀理解20ANow some wome n are spe nding a

19、 weeke nd at Mother營(yíng)CampThere, husba nds and childre n are notallowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to bealo ne.At Mother s Camp a woman has space to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bothei打擾her. No children will

20、 ask,“Mom, what s for dinner? No husband will say,“Oh, dear, I can t find anysocks. In fact, almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full -timeand the n come home to a sec ond job tak ing care of their homes and families. These work ing wome n say one ofthei

21、r biggest problems is housework.In the Un ited States, work ing wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husba nds say they want tohelp. But the n they burn the rice or they can平底鍋the Tans ask so many questi ons that their wivesdecide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to

22、Mother s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don tdon t clean, they don t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather,walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home.The

23、y have a really wonderful vacation at Mother s Camp.26. From this passage we can see in the Un ited States .A. wome n want to work outside the homeB. worki ng wives do most of the houseworkC. husba nds do as much housework as their wivesD. women do not like to stay at home with their families【答案】B【解

24、析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段第一句“ In the United States, working wives do about 75% of thehousework.可知，工作的妻子做大局部家務(wù)。故答案為B。27. At Mother s Camp, women can t.A. watch TVB.read n ewspapersC.swim in the lakeD.bri ng their husba nds and childre n【答案】D【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一、二句話 “ Now some women are spending a weekend at Moth

25、er s Camp營(yíng)地.There, husbands and children are not allow ed.可知，她們不能帶他們的丈夫和孩子。故答案為D。28. Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because .A. they don t like their husbands and childrenB. they have to work full-timeC. they are too busy to relax themselvesD. they want to teach their husba nds a less on【答

26、案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容 “ In fact, almost 50% of wome n in the Uni ted States work outside the home.Many of them work full-time and the n come home to a sec ond jobtak ing care of their homes and families. 可知一些媽媽忙得不能放松自己。故答案為C。29. What s the best title標(biāo)題for this passage?A.Busy Working MothersB.Welcome

27、to Mother s CampC. Mothers Relax Away from HomeD.Mothers in the US【答案】C【解析】 主旨大意題。由文章最后兩句話“ They relax away from home. They have a really won derful vacati on atMother s Camp及全文內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹媽媽們遠(yuǎn)離家庭去放松。故答案為C。BVan ilia is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always

28、hides them beh ind apair of black glasses.One day, though, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. Theteacher was givi ng us our results for a Chin ese test. I had done badly. I felt so sad that I would nlun chtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone.

29、Sudde nly, I heard a voice. It was Van ilia. “ Youlook veryun happy, she said. “ What s wrong? I looked up at her, but said nothin g. I knew Van ilia had got a good mark inthe test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed sile nt, but Van ilia did n gto away. She kept ask ing mequesti ons:Is it

30、 because of the exam? Do you want me to show yothe right an swers? I looked away from her.When I looked up aga in, Van ilia had gone. And so had my exam paper! I did n ktnow what to do. I lookedeverywhere for my paper, but I couldn t find it.In the after noon. Van ilia came up to my desk and gave me

31、 my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a bigsurprise. Van ilia had written the right an swer n ext to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Van ilia had bee ntrying to help me all along. How mean I had bee n to her whe n she was being so nice. I wan ted to hug her, but all Idid was to hol

32、d her hands and say, “ Thanlyou. That after noon. Van ilia and I walked home together. I felt sohappy that I had to tha nk her aga in. We were still best frien ds.30. The writer felt sad because in the Chinese test.A. she got a good markB. Van ilia had done better tha n herC. she didn t have a high

33、markD. the teacher was angry with her【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段內(nèi)容“ I had done badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn t talk可知Iiyone.因我的語文測(cè)試非常差，故感到非常傷心。故答案為Co31. Van ilia really came to the writer to .A. make fun of herB. find out what had happe ned to herC. help herD. show her the right an swers【答案】C【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理

34、解題。由文章第二段內(nèi)容“She kept asking me questions:“Is it because of the exam? Do you wantme to show you the right answers? 可知，Vanilla是過來真心幫助我，解決測(cè)試中的疑難問題。故答案為C。32. Van ilia left the writer because she .A. wan ted to write the right an swers for the writer B. did n t know what to do to help her friendC. was an

35、gry with the writerD. wan ted to go home for lunch【答案】A【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段內(nèi)容“ Van ilia had written the right an swer next to every one of my mistakes.可知，Van ilia在下午幫助作者把正確答案都寫在了卷子上，由此推測(cè)出她想幫助作者整理正確答案。故答案為A。33. Which of the following phrases has the same meaning as“ make fun of ？A. Saying “ hello to. B.

36、 Seeing me off.C. Laughing at.D. Looking after.【答案】C【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。由文章第二段內(nèi)容“ I thought she was maki ng fun of me. I stayed sile nt, but Va nilla did ngo away.可知，make fun of的含義是 嘲笑某人,故答案為C。34. Which is TRUE accordi ng to the article?A. V an ilia wrote the article.B. Vanilla is a true friend.C. Va nilla wa

37、n ted to end the frien dship.D. Vanilla gave her answers to the writer when having exams.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。眾觀全文可知，VaniIla在作者語文測(cè)試非常糟糕的情況下，沒有嘲笑作者，反而是幫助作者，可見她是一位真正的朋友。故答案為B。C2021山東聊城中考I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has population ofabout 120,000.

38、 My home tow n is especially famous for its uni versity. Many famous people studied here, such asIsaac Newt on an Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildi ngs and churches to visit. Stude nts and tourists enjoytrips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the

39、 south of England and it is on the River Thames. Ithas a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 yearsold, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.En gla nd itself is part of an isla nd, and you are always n

40、ear the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coastare popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills andpretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is n ever very hot in sum

41、mer or very cold in win ter. So come and see En gla nd any time of the year, but bringan umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will n eed it most days.35. Cambridge is .A.i n the east of En gla ndB.i n the south of En gla ndC.o n the River ThamesD.far from the River Cam【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題

42、。由文章第一段第一句話“ I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of En gla nd.可知，劍橋是一座位于英格蘭東部的美麗城市。故答案為A。36. How many examples of famous people are men ti oned in the passage?A.O ne.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newt on an CharlesDarwin.可知

43、，本文談到了兩位著名的人物牛頓和達(dá)爾文，故答案為B。37. What can we know about Cambridge and London?A. Cambridge is much busier tha n London.B. L ondon is 2,000 kilometers from Cambridge.C. Cambridge has more famous buildi ngs tha n London.D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段內(nèi)容“ It has a

44、population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger andbusier than Cambridge.可知,倫敦的人口比劍橋的要多，同時(shí)比劍橋更大更擁擠。故答案為D。38. Tourists like in the south of England.A.the churchesB.the low mountainsC.the pretty villagesD.the beautiful lakes【答案】C【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容 “Tourists like the areas of low mountains

45、 and beautiful lakes in the north, andthe hills and pretty villages in the south.可知，游客喜歡北部的低山區(qū)和美麗的湖泊，喜歡南部的小山和美麗的村莊。故答案為 C。39.It is in England.A.very hot in summerB.very cold in wi nterC.not very cold in win terD.not rainy all year round【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段談到的英格蘭的天氣可知，英格蘭的夏天不太熱，冬天不太冷。故答案為Co第II卷主觀題共4

46、5分IV .詞匯運(yùn)用10一根據(jù)漢語提示、首字母或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞。40. The boy 夢(mèng)想of travelling around the world in the future.【答案】dreams41. Is Chinese an 國(guó)際的Ianguage?Yes, of course.【答案】in ternatio nal42. Young people like to chat with their friends o , but I like having face-to-face talks.【答案】online43. I m your . Let me show you

47、around our city today.【答案】guide44. (2021 四川樂山中考)It s so hot here. Would you min (翻開)the windows for me?【答案】ope ning(二) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。45. The (good) time to come to Beijing is in Autumn.【答案】best46. It _s(excite) to see the tallest cartoon characters in the world.【答案】excit ing47. Tom has invited to g

48、o (sail) this weekend.【答案】saili ng48. you still (write) your report at the moment?No. I (send) it ti Mr Lee already.【答案】 Are; writing; have sent49. ( 2021 黑龍江大慶中考)Many foreigners, including (Australia), are visiting Expo 2021, Beijing( 北京世園會(huì)).【答案】Australia ns(三) 從方框中選擇適宜的單詞或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。play the role

49、 of; order; cover; play computer games; lear n aboutA: Are you interested in (50)?B: Yes, I am. I bought a new CD- ROM yesterday. It s very interesting.A: What is the game about?B: It (51) .the topics of education(教育)and history. It is set in the USA. We can play the game (52)America n history and e

50、ducati on.A: How many levels are there in the game?B: Eight. When you play the game, you (53) a traveller. You will be shown around different parts of theUSA while playi ng the game.A: That sounds interesting.B: What about (54) one on the In ternet?A:OK.50.【答案】play ing computer games51.【答案】covers52.

51、【答案】to lear n about53.【答案】will play the role of54.【答案】orderi ngV .按要求改寫句子(10)55. 大約花費(fèi)10分鐘步行到校。It about 10 minutes school.【答案】takes; to walk to56. 你介意關(guān)下窗戶嗎？Would you ?【答案】 mi nd clos ing the wi ndow57. 當(dāng)時(shí)我看到他們正在打籃球。I them at that time.【答案】saw; playi ng basketball58. 湯姆回來一個(gè)多星期了。Tom for a week.【答案】has

52、been back59. 西蒙通常用他的電腦做什么？ does Sim on usually his computer ?【答案】 What; use; forW 任務(wù)型閱讀(10)With the developme nt of new computer tech no logy, more and more thi ngs have bee n cha nged. But somepeople don t think new computer tech no logy is good for their lives. (3)They don t want it to make thFor

53、example, before televisi on was inven ted, a family usually sat around the table to talk. They shared stories aboutwhat happe ned to them duri ng the day, or talked about some n ews from the n ewspaper.Now we spend less time talking with our friends or family members, but more time in front of the TV orcomputer. Some people say tech no logy has stopped family from bonding 密切l(wèi)ike before.Whatever we think about computers, one thing is clear: tech no logy cha nges the way we live. 4Technologythat sounded like scienee fiction 小說ten years ago has become true now.s just hopeNo one knows just how