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1、一、找出以下句子的各成分(主、謂、賓、表、一、找出以下句子的各成分(主、謂、賓、表、 同位語(yǔ))同位語(yǔ)) 1. Mouse loves rice. 2. Chris is a girl. 3. I am Miss Chen, the head teacher of Class 1. 4.(1) His job is important. (2) What he does is important. 5.(1) This is his job. (2) This is what he does every day. 6. (1) I dont like his job. (2) I dont li

2、ke what he does every day. 7. (1) I dont know the man, Mr. White. (2) I dont know the fact that he is a teacher. 二、名詞性從句二、名詞性從句(Noun Clauses) 在句子中起在句子中起_作用的句子,相當(dāng)于作用的句子,相當(dāng)于_ 在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任_、_、_、 _等等 根據(jù)從句在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能,可分為根據(jù)從句在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能,可分為 _(Subject Clause)、 _(Predicative Clause)、 _(Object Clause) _(Ap

3、positive Clause) no matter what whatever no matter when whenever no matter which whichever no matter who whoever no matter where wherever no matter how however “no matter+疑問詞疑問詞” 與與 “疑問詞疑問詞+ ever” 都可引起都可引起讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,可以通用;,可以通用; However busy I am, I will help you. =No matter how busy I am, I will h

4、elp you. Whenever he is free, he will play computer games. (= no matter when ) Wherever you go, you should have in mind that this is always your home. I will do whatever I can to help you. (= anything that ) (不可用不可用no matter what) (= no matter where ) Whatever he says, dont open the door(= no matter

5、 what ). You can take whichever book you like. (= any book that ) I dont mind whichever book you like. (= no matter which ) Whoever he may be, he must show his pass. (= no matter who ) 注意注意“no matter+疑問詞疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)與結(jié)構(gòu)與“疑問詞疑問詞 +ever”在用法上的區(qū)別在用法上的區(qū)別 1.“no matter+疑問詞疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句,這時(shí)可以和從句,這時(shí)可以和“

6、疑問詞疑問詞+ever”互換?;Q。 如:如:No matter where he may be (=Wherever he may be), he will be happy. 2. 而而who/whom/which/whose/what+ever還還 可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。wherever 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句;從句;whenever 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句從句 Give this book to whoever likes it. 誰喜歡誰喜歡 這本書就給誰吧。這本書就給誰吧。 (這里不能用(這里不能用no matter who。)。) No matter

7、 who you are, you must obey the rules. 無論你是誰,都應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則。無論你是誰,都應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則。 No matter how hard he works, he finds it difficult to make ends meet. 無論他多么努力工作,卻總是入不敷出。無論他多么努力工作,卻總是入不敷出。 You may invite whomever you like. Eat whichever cake you like. Ill go to see you whenever Im free. 1. _ team wins on Saturday

8、 will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 2. _we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A.Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever 3. Doctor Godwin says that_what forceful arguments against cigaret

9、tes there are, many people insist on smoking. A. though B. however C. no matter D. even if 5._ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 6. -Could you do me a favor? -It depends on_it is. A.which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 7. The old tower must be saved, _the cost. A.however B. whatever C. Whichever D. wherever 8. Sarah hopes to become a friend of_shares her interests. A.anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 9. You can eat food free in my restaurant,_you

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