人教版新目標九年級英語Unit-6_when_was_it_invented課件Section_A_3a-3c

1、 Unit 6 When was it invented? Period 4 Section A 3a-3c 1.An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 2. What does it mean ? 3.Can you think of an invention that was invented by accident（偶然）（偶然） An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 安藤百福和方便面instant noodles 安藤百福偶爾經(jīng)過一家拉面攤 ，看到穿著簡陋的人群頂著寒風(fēng)排起了幾十米的長隊， 他不由得對拉面產(chǎn)生了極大的興趣。 方便面i

2、nstant noodles An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention saw s: n.鋸 v.鋸 Grass 草 An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 橡皮泥 plasticine 橡皮泥 發(fā)明者：Kutol Products公司。 橡皮泥最初設(shè)計目的是作為清潔產(chǎn)品。它第一次進入市場的形象是作為骯臟壁 紙的清潔物。 這一發(fā)現(xiàn)拯救了即將破產(chǎn)的Kutol Products公司，這并不是因為它的清潔效果有 多么好，而是因為小學(xué)生們開始用它制作圣誕裝飾物。 An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention Shen Nong Te

3、a What will you do if you are really thirsty? Id like to drink these drinks. v v 喝喝 n. n. 飲料飲料 Lead-in Whats the most traditional drink in China? Tea has a long history. Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 統(tǒng)治者，皇帝統(tǒng)治者，皇帝 Who invented tea ? Who was tea invented by? 神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事，在中國古代漢族神話傳說及中

4、國神話傳說中國神話傳說 中非常精彩。中非常精彩。神農(nóng)氏神農(nóng)氏傳說身體透明，頭上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。傳說身體透明，頭上長有兩角，即牛頭人身。 因為他的部落居住在炎熱的南方，稱因為他的部落居住在炎熱的南方，稱炎族炎族，大家就稱他為，大家就稱他為炎帝炎帝。 他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病，又取他見鳥兒銜種，由此發(fā)明了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病，又取瑤瑤 草草而遇天帝贈而遇天帝贈神鞭神鞭。神農(nóng)嘗百草多次中毒，都多虧了。神農(nóng)嘗百草多次中毒，都多虧了茶茶解毒。因解毒。因 誓言要嘗遍所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o念他誓言要嘗遍所有的草，最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o念他 的恩

5、德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建的恩德和功績，奉他為藥王神，并建藥王廟藥王廟四時祭祀。在我國的四時祭祀。在我國的 川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草的地方，稱為川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草的地方，稱為神農(nóng)架神農(nóng)架山區(qū)。山區(qū)。 What kinds of tea do you know? 1. Green tea 2. Black tea 3. Wu long tea 4. Compressed tea（磚茶）（磚茶） 5. Scented tea （花茶）（花茶） What are the effects (功效）功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep can

6、cer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear . 3a finish the task Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Task 3. 3b Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. H

7、ow was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident . Lu Yu . 4. What is Cha Jing about? It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea le

8、aves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 5. When was tea brought to other countries? Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence. Answer : How was tea invented ? It was

9、 invented by accident. It was an accidental invention. Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly and answer: How long has tea been a kind of drinks ? When was it invented ? What is tea used for? It has 5000 years of history . It was invented nearly 5000 years ago. It is used for drinking. It is used as

10、 a drink. Read the 1st passage Match them into sentences. The tea was first drunk nearly five thousand years ago. Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire Some leaves fell into the water The ruler was brave enough to taste the brown water Read the 2nd passage and answer: What is Cha Ji

11、ng about? It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Ly Yu and Cha Jing 茶經(jīng)茶經(jīng)，是，是中國中國乃至乃至 世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、 最全面介紹茶的第一部最全面介紹茶的第一部 專著，被

12、譽為專著，被譽為“茶葉茶葉百百 科全書科全書”，由中國，由中國茶道茶道 的奠基人的奠基人陸羽陸羽所著。此所著。此 書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn)書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn) 的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、 生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶飲茶技藝、技藝、 茶道茶道原理的綜合性論著，原理的綜合性論著， 是一部劃時代的是一部劃時代的茶學(xué)茶學(xué)專專 著。它是中國古代專門著。它是中國古代專門 論述茶葉的一部重要著論述茶葉的一部重要著 作，推動了中國漢族茶作，推動了中國漢族茶 文化的發(fā)展。文化的發(fā)展。 Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and time tea

13、discovered in nearly China 5000 years ago . Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries . The year of 1660 . 19th century . to to to to 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea wa

14、s first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. invented drunk 3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different countries. produced brought traded The 2nd period Review the new words; Recite

15、 the phrases; Read the whole text aloud; Understanding the whole text. boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開 They boil beef for up to three hours. 牛肉要煮多至三牛肉要煮多至三 個小時。個小時。 smell /smel/ n. 氣味氣味 v. 發(fā)出氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到 It smells terrible. It produce a pleasant smell. saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 We should learn from the sa

16、ints. Saint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning. doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑懷疑 She has many doubts about this. I doubt whether if he will want to take part in. New words by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 幾乎；差不幾乎；差不 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；燒開煮沸；燒開 smell /smel/ n. 氣味氣味 v. 發(fā)出

17、氣味；聞到發(fā)出氣味；聞到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 take place 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑問疑惑；疑問 v. 懷疑懷疑 without doubt 毫無疑問；的確毫無疑問；的確 根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。 1. The tiger is looked as the （統(tǒng)治者）（統(tǒng)治者） of this forest. 2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom. 3. Alice is

18、without (懷疑懷疑) the best student in our class. 4. The dragon is treat as a (民族民族 的的)symbol of the Chinese. 5. Mother is (煮沸煮沸) the milk for the baby. ruler remained doubt national boiling Some from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. He the

19、 brown water and it was wonderful. And in this way, tea was invented. leaves remained pleasant tasted Words test v The bread has gone bad. It terrible. v Water will at 100 centigrade. v I still have to work hard on English because it difficult for me. v 90% of my time is spent on my school work, so

20、I have little time for sports. v Ping-pong is a sport for Chinese. remain smell boil nearly national smells boil remains Nearly national Tea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years earlier. An

21、ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air. Fill in the blanks and retell the text. accidentwasnt until discovered boiling Summaries An Accidental Invention by accident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者一位

22、叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者 boil drinking water over the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 leaves from a tea plant fall into the water 落入水中落入水中 remained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that take place 發(fā)生發(fā)生 without doubt毫無疑問毫無疑問 the ones who best understand the nature of tea Language points 1. accide

23、nt n. 意外；意外； 偶然事故偶然事故 Johns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car. 約翰出事了，他被一輛小汽車撞倒了。約翰出事了，他被一輛小汽車撞倒了。 An accident happened to the washer. 冼衣機出了故障。冼衣機出了故障。 by accident 偶然；無意中：偶然；無意中： I met Jacob by accident in the cinema. 我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。 He found his bag by accident. 他意外地找到了自己的

24、包。他意外地找到了自己的包。 短語短語 traffic accident 交通事故交通事故 by accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地 car accident 車禍車禍;交通事故交通事故 accident insurance 意外保險意外保險;事故保險事故保險 accident prevention 事故預(yù)防事故預(yù)防;安全措施安全措施 拓展 accidental adj. 偶然的，不測的；意外的偶然的，不測的；意外的 accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地; over : directly above sth, but not touchin

25、g above: higher than on : directly above sth, and touching it 在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2. 方位介詞方位介詞 aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath 常見介詞常見介詞 above over beneath below under on Be careful, there is a heavy box_ your head. The sun is _ the mountain in the east. There are some stamps_the desk. The position he pointed

26、to was _ the sea level. The little mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it. over above on abovebelow under remain的用法的用法 一、一、 用作用作聯(lián)系動詞聯(lián)系動詞，指某人或某事物仍保持，指某人或某事物仍保持 某種狀態(tài)，意為某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊仍然；依舊”，“留；留； 呆；住；待呆；住；待”，后面可接名詞、代詞、形，后面可接名詞、代詞、形 容詞、容詞、介詞短語介詞短語、分詞作表語。、分詞作表語。 1. 接名詞作表語接名詞作表語 Peter became a ma

27、nager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成為了一個經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個工人。彼得成為了一個經(jīng)理，而杰克仍然是個工人。 It remained a secret. 這仍然是個秘密。這仍然是個秘密。 2. 接形容詞作表語接形容詞作表語 Whatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保無論你取得多么大的成就，你都該保 持謙虛。持謙虛。 3. 接接介詞短語介詞短語作表語作表語 He had to remain in hospital until he was bet

28、ter. 他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。 二、用作二、用作不及物動詞不及物動詞，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩下； 剩余；遺留剩余；遺留”，此時不能用進行時態(tài)，此時不能用進行時態(tài)， 也沒有也沒有被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)。 After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火災(zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾?；馂?zāi)過后，他的家所剩無幾。 After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。地震過后，唐山這座城市所剩無幾。 4.

29、 in this way 這樣，這樣， 用這種方法用這種方法 比較：比較： in the way 擋路擋路 by the way 順便說順便說 on the (ones) way to 在去在去的途中的途中 難點突破難點突破 in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way . 1._ home ,I found a book lying on the ground . 2. _ , we can finish this job more quickly . 3. _ , can you tell me the way to the

30、hotel? 4.Dont be_ , or the car may hit your . On my way In this way By the way in the way 5. doubt daut n. 懷疑；疑問；疑惑懷疑；疑問；疑惑 v. 懷疑；不信；恐怕；拿不準懷疑；不信；恐怕；拿不準 I never doubted you; I was sure you would bring me the money. 我從不懷疑你的，我肯定你會給我?guī)覐牟粦岩赡愕模铱隙銜o我?guī)?來這筆錢的。來這筆錢的。 1. 后接后接賓語從句賓語從句時，如主句為時，如主句為肯定句肯定句時時 用用 if 或或 whether 連接連接. I doubt whether (或或 if) hell change his mind. 我拿不準他是否會改變主意。我拿不準他是否會改變主意。 2. 后接后接賓語從句賓語從句時，如主句為時，如主句為否定否定 句句或疑問句時用或疑問句時用 that 連接連接. I wouldnt doubt that hed want