人教版高中英語必修五單元檢測試題　全冊精品

1、單元檢測 unit 1 great scientists（60分鐘 鞏固訓(xùn)練）一、單項選擇 (共15小題，每小題1分, 滿分15分。)1.the invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. a. led b. contributed c. constructed d. exposed 2. from my point of view, the theory that _ by the scientist is no

2、t quite scientific. a. was risen b. brought up c. had been raised d. was put forward 3. it is clear that no use can be made _radium _ we dont know clearly the characteristics of it. a. from; if b. of; unless c. from; unless d. of; if 4. we have to _ everything question in detail _ we take action. a.

3、 conclude; before b. make analysis of; when c. expose; until d. analyze; before 5. it will be many years _the doctors and medical scientists can find _ for cancer. a. since; cures b. when; treatments c. before; cures d. until; treatments 6. after several years of observation, the research group _ th

4、e conclusion that language acquisition is faster when students _ to the situation where it is spoken. a. has come to; expose b. have arrived at; are exposed c. has concluded; are exposed d. have reached; expose 7. samples of blood from cholera infected patients have been sent to the blood center _.

5、a. to be checked b. to be examined c. to test d. being tested 8. it has been announced by our provincial government that another two medical teams will be sent to _ the injured people in the severe earthquake. a. join to b. join in c. take part in d. attend 9. _ the aids from the outside, the positi

6、ve attitude of the disaster-stricken people _ the key role in the reconstruction of their destroyed towns and villages. a. except for; plays b. besides; play c. apart from; plays d. except; play 10. by careful observation and precise calculation, nicolaus copernicus _ that there is no one center in

7、the universe and the sun is the center of the solar system. a. believed b. thought c. concluded d. imagined 11. through thorough investigation, dr. john snow was finally able to prove that the outbreak of cholera _ peoples drinking of polluted water. a. was close linked with b. closely linked to c.

8、was close connected with d. was closely linked with 12. only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _ to talk about environmental protection. a. it makes sense b. does it make sense c. that it makes sense d. do they make sense 13. the local police were_ by their authorities to _ the situa

9、tion as soon as possible. a. said to; control b. ordered; manage c. instructed; handle d. told; hold 14. people should be cautious _their personal information when surfing the internet so as to prevent certain computer viruses _ it. a. about; to steal b. of; stealing c. with; to steal d. to; from st

10、ealing 15. we the chinese are not to be _, _the situation is. a. won; however disastrous b. defeated; whatever disastrous c. beaten; whatever disastrous d. lost; however disastrous 二、英漢互譯。(共10小題，每小題1分, 滿分10分。)1.提出_ 2.得出結(jié)論_ 3.有意義_4.通向；導(dǎo)致_5.態(tài)度；觀點；看法_ 6. in addition_ 7. apart from_ 8. (be) strict with

11、_9. link.to _ 10. expose to_三、完成句子(共20空，每空1分, 滿分20分。) 1. madam curie_ _ _ (致力于) _ (science) research.2. their father _ very _ _ (對嚴(yán)格)their manners.3. something must be done to _ such things _happening again.4. the invention of paper was a great _ (contribute) to human civilization.5. they consider i

12、t almost a crime to _ children_ violence and sex on tv.6._(除了以外) thesereasons,hesaidnothing.7.hiscarelessdriving_(導(dǎo)致) theserioustrafficaccident.8. lily _ _ (提出) a question at the meeting.9. do not _ him for being late.10. he often _ food and clothes to the community.四. 翻譯下列句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)1不要因打破花瓶責(zé)

13、備他，畢竟他是個孩子。_.2. 每天做足量的運動對我們的健康有益。_.3. 眾所周知，地球70%的表面被水覆蓋。_.4. there can be no knowledge apart from practice._.5. dont expose your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt._.五寫作（相關(guān)話題的基礎(chǔ)寫作或任務(wù)寫作，任選一個作為寫作訓(xùn)練）1.基礎(chǔ)寫作 【寫作內(nèi)容】 請以 madame curie 為題，寫一篇英語短文。要點如下：1. madame curie 是世界著名的女科學(xué)家，1867年出生于波蘭一個教師家庭。2. 她從小愛學(xué)習(xí)

14、并希望成為科學(xué)家，16歲中學(xué)畢業(yè)，24 歲赴巴黎就讀于巴黎大學(xué)，生活簡樸，學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。3. 她一生致力于科學(xué)研究，于 1903 年和 1911 年兩次分別獲諾貝爾物理獎和諾貝爾化學(xué)獎。4. 一個女人事業(yè)成功不容易，而一生中兩次獲諾貝爾獎更為困難，居里夫人將作為一位偉大的女性永遠(yuǎn)為人們所懷念?！緦懽饕蟆恐荒苁褂?個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 參考答案1、 單項選擇1. b 2. d 3. d 4. d 5. c 6. a 7.b 8. d 9.c 10. c 11. b 12. b 13.c 14. b 15.b 二、英漢互譯1. put forward2. draw a conclusion3. ma

15、ke sense4. lead to 5. point of view6. 也；另外7. 除.之外；此外8. 對.嚴(yán)格的9. 將.和.連接或聯(lián)系起來10. 暴露；曝光三、完成句子1. devoted herself to scientific 2. is strict with3. prevent from 4. contribution5. expose to 6. apart from7. led to/ resulted in 8. put forward9. blame10. donates四. 翻譯下列句子1. do not blame him for breaking the va

16、se; he is a child after all.2. do adequate exercise everyday is good to our health.3. as is known to all, 70% of the earth is covered with water.4. 沒有知識可以脫離實踐。5. 不要把你的皮膚曝露于陽光下，不然你的皮膚會曬傷的。五寫作 born in a teachers family in poland in 1867, madame curie was a world famous woman scientist. from her early

17、childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. she finished middle school at the age of 16 and. at 24 she left for paris and entered paris university, where she lived a very simple life and studied very hard. madame curie devoted her whole life to the study of science so that she won

18、 the nobel prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911. it is not easy for a woman to succeed in her work and it is even more difficult for a woman to win the nobel prize twice, for which madame curie will always be remembered as a great woman.單元檢測 unit 2 the united kingdom （60分鐘 鞏固訓(xùn)練）一、單項選擇

19、 (共15小題，每小題1分, 滿分15分。)1. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.a. if b. whether c. that d. where2. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. a. anyone b. the person c. whoever d. who3. _ lili will get better soon is _ her mother is worrying about now.a. what ; what b. whether

20、; what c. if ; that d. what ; that4. all _ made_ possible for china to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.a. what happened; it b. what happened; thatc. that happened; it d. that happened; that5. _ what you said, he got very angry. a. because b. because of c. since d. for6. peopl

21、e will be encouraged to eat healthy food, _ and to drink less beer and wine. a. not to smoke b. dont smoke c. not smoke d. not smoking 7. the teacher as well as a number of students _ to attend the party yesterday. a. were asked b. was asked c. were asking d. was asking8. we need to improve the _ of

22、 our new range of products.a. look b. expression c. appearance d. outlook9. unless you _ nature, you are sure to be punished by nature.a. go against b. go across c. go by d. go over10. some policemen were sent there to _ the villagers _ down the trees.a. keep; cutting b. prevent; cutting c. prevent;

23、 to cut d. stop; to cut11. i dont believe that older people are always wiser. it _ the person and what kind of experiences he or she has had. a. requires of b. results from c. depends on d. belongs to12. how often do you go to the cinema? _, but usually twice a month.a. it all depends b. have no ide

24、a c. as usual d. not at all13. going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience.a. /； the b. the; the c. the; an d. /；an 14. dont give up halfway, andy. youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.a. in return b. on time c. in time d. by accident15. _ time went by, small clever

25、animals covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.a. with b. as c. because d. during二、英漢互譯。(共10小題，每小題1分, 滿分10分。)1.王國_ 2.聯(lián)合；團結(jié)_ 3.組成_4.對有影響_5.省去；遺漏；不考慮_ 6.break down_ 7.take the place of _ 8. in memory of _9. to ones credit _ 10.for convenience _三、改寫或完成句子(共20空，每空1分, 滿

26、分20分。) 1. 沒有人可以代替他媽媽no one could _ _ _ _ his mother.2. 昨天你本該早點來。 you _ _ _ earlier yesterday.3.他們在爭論是否去海灘。 they _ _ _ _ go to the beach .4. 煤主要成分是碳。 coal mostly _ _carbon.5.沒有必要去做這件事。 _ _ _ _ to do it.6.新法律涉及農(nóng)田。 the new law _ _ farm land四. 翻譯下列句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)1. 我的父母對我的影響很大。(have influence on)_.2.

27、約翰把大的雞蛋跟小的分開。(seperate.from.)_.3. 這是唯一可以用的房間。 (available)_.4. 在你方便的時候可以過來取。(at ones convenience)_.5. 我們對該做的事感到疑惑。 (be puzzled about)_五寫作 以why is it so important to learn english?為題寫一篇約150詞的文章。_keys:6. 單項選擇1. b 2. c3. b4. c5. b6. a7. b8. d9. a10. b11. c12. a13. c14. a15. b6. 英漢互譯。1. kingdom2. unite3.

28、 consist of4. have an influence on 5. leave out3、 改寫或完成句子1. take the place of2. should have come3. are arguing about whether to4. consists of5. there is no need 6. relates to4、 翻譯句子1. my parents have great influence on me.2. john seperated the big eggs from the bad ones.3. this is the only available

29、 room.4. you can fetch it at your convenience.5. we are puzzled about what we should do.2、 寫作 why is it so important to learn english? do you think it would be fun to have access to information that other people cant get? talk and write letters to interesting people that others cant communicate with

30、? impress people around you whenever you opened your mouth? make big jumps in your career,leaving others miles behind? you can get all these if you speak english well. english language is the international language meaning 60% of the worlds population are speaking in english. this means that we can

31、communicate well if we do know how to speak the language. it will help you gain friends not just locally but internationally. also it will open some doors for you to venture on other countries like uk., usa, and the likes to spend either vacation or for studying purposes. moreover the instructions g

32、iven in some appliances, gadgets, equipments, food labels and etc were mostly written in english. so you will get better understanding of what is going on. and finally, english is one of the most frequently used languages in the world單元檢測 unit 3 life in the future（60分鐘 鞏固訓(xùn)練）1、 單項選擇 (共15小題，每小題1分, 滿分1

33、5分。)1. i suppose hell pass the exam, _?of course he will.a. will heb. wont hec. dont id. do i 2.the _ on her face suggested that she was greatly shocked at the news.a. introductionb. impressionc. descriptiond. expression3. since everything develops, we have to make adjustment _ the changing situatio

34、n. a. inb. onc. tod. through4. they havent seen each other for ten years, but they still keep in _ contact with each other.a. constantb. instantc. contentd. consistent5. to tell you the truth, every one, including me, wont _ your selfness and rudeness.a. fastenb. pressc. sufferd. tolerate 6. _ confi

35、dence resulted in his failure in the interview. a. lack ofb. lack forc. lacking ofd. being lacked 7. considering that you have no _ experience, its doubtful that youll get the job.a. efficientb. previous c. originald. unusual8. she first _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a bus

36、inesswoman.a. took upb. took inc. took overd. took down9. i watched the plane go higher and higher until i lost _ of it.a. viewb. scenec. visiond. sight 10. the match is going to start in a minute. lets _. a. hurry onb. go onc. speed upd. sweep up11. it seems to be rather hard for the old man to _ f

37、rom french to japanese.a. changeb. exchangec. switchd. transform12. with the help of the internet, we can get all kinds of information we need _.a. at timesb. in good time c. at a timed. in no time13. the first textbook _ for teaching english as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. a. ha

38、d written b. to be written c. being written d. written14. _ in thought, he didnt notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.a. losingb. having lost c. lost d. to lose15. although they just met for the first time, they talked _ they had been friends for many years.a. as ifb. even if c. such

39、asd. so long as二、英漢互譯 (共10小題，每小題1分, 滿分10分。)1. 印象；印記；感想 _2. 缺乏，沒有；短缺的東西 _3. 模仿，扮演，偽造 _4. 樂觀的 _5. 經(jīng)常的，不變的，忠貞的 _6. instant _7. take up _8. sweep up _9. be bent on _10. assist in _三、用本單元的單詞和詞組完成句子(共20空，每空1分, 滿分20分。) 1.他還以為我明天才來呢。he was _ _ _ that i were coming tomorrow. 2. 因為吃了些壞魚,他第二天早晨感到胃痛。_ _ _ _ eat

40、ing some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.3. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他開始寫小說。he _ _ writing novels after graduating from university. 4. 這種藥物幫助她康復(fù)了。 the medicine helped her to _ _ _ _ _ . 5. 當(dāng)爺爺睡著的時候,小湯姆溜出了房間。 little tom _ _ of the room when his grandfather was sleeping. 6. i cannot _ (忍受) your bad manne

41、rs. 7. 我看著飛機飛得越來越高直到我看不見它。 i watched the plane go higher and higher until i _ _ _ it. 四. 翻譯下列句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)。1. 他一連看了三個小時的電視。(keep on doing sth. )_.2. 工作了一整天之后,他們很快就睡熟了。(fast asleep )_.3. 我乍一看以為是馬力,但實際是他的胞弟馬強。(at first sight)_.4. 這本書對這些學(xué)生來說太難理解了。(take in )_.4. 雖然缺錢,他還是設(shè)法讓他的妹妹去上學(xué)。(lack )_.五寫作（相關(guān)話題的

42、基礎(chǔ)寫作或任務(wù)寫作，任選一個作為寫作訓(xùn)練）1.基礎(chǔ)寫作 【寫作內(nèi)容】你一直想要到太空旅行，并為了這個夢想一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)知識，鍛煉身體。昨晚，你在夢中進行了一次“太空之旅”，請就你在夢中看到的太空景象和所感受到的體驗寫一篇文章。包括以下內(nèi)容：1. 在太空中看到了萬里長城。地球就像一個籃球一樣大小，上面藍(lán)綠交錯覆蓋。2. 在太空中感受到了時差感，惡心難受。3. 在太空中難以行走，所有東西都失去重力。4. 為了實現(xiàn)這個夢想，你決心好好學(xué)習(xí)航空知識，好好鍛煉強健的體格。2. 任務(wù)寫作閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 a new report says human activ

43、ities are harming the wolong nature reserve, chinas largest protected area for giant pandas. the report says the environment in the nature reserve is being destroyed more quickly than in other parts of china that are not protected. this is causing a decrease in the panda population in the nature res

44、erve. researcher scientists from the united states and china did the study. science magazine published their findings. giant pandas are becoming increasingly rare in the wild. only about one thousand of the animals live in the mountains of southwestern china. chinese officials established wolong nat

45、ure reserve in 1975. it is home to 10% of chinas wild panda population. however, the number of pandas in wolong has decreased since the reserve was created. the researcher team says therere 145 pandas in the reserve in 1974. twelve years later, the panda population fell to 72. the team says the numb

46、er probably is even smaller today. the researchers found that humans have taken control of large parts of wolong. humans settlements have grown in the reserve, mainly because it has so many visitors. the human population has increased by seventy percent since the reserve was created. the people are cutting more trees for fuel and other uses. this has destroyed areas where pandas live. a panda expert at the world wildlife fund says china has more than thirty other protected areas