2016年沈陽中考英語真題

1、2016年沈陽市中考英語真題（word）一、單項填空1. You were amazing today ! well done !_.A. All right B. thank you C. Not yet D. of course2. Many people find that listening to some good music helps _ when they are low .A. us B. you C. them D. it 3. I think it is true that Jill _ to work today because she is on a trip . A

2、. has come B. didnt come C. is coming D. will not come 4. The train travelled _ fast for us to see much outside the window.A. quite B. very C. too D. so 5. _ Simon has done well in his studies , he still works really hard.A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. When6.We talked about the problem and Tim

3、_ doing some research first.A. finished B. enjoyed C. suggested D.practiced 7. I think that you need to eat _ sweets and more fruit.A. few B. fewer C. little D. less8. Tom was not listening carefully , so he failed to hear _.A. what the teacher said B. how the teacher said C. what did the teacher sa

4、y D. how did the teacher say9. What should we do to protect fish in the river ?We _ throw rubbish into the river.A. need B. neednt C. must D. mustnt10. The group had to wait _ after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. from B. until C. for D. at 二、完型填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A，B，C,D 中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A few years ago,

5、 my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters . As we wondered about what to do _1_, our girls jumps in and told us exactly what they wanted to do .” _2_want to go to the butterfly museum ,” said Ariela and Eliana .As soon as we _3_ into the main area of museum , we s

6、aw thousands of _4_ butterflies , all flapping their colourful wings. My girls were _5_ up and down, and I knew we had made the right _6_ to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I _7_ to our museum tour guide because I was curious, and asked , “_8_ do butterflies live ?”She said, “About

7、ten days”“What can butterflies do _9_ ten days ?” I asked .The guide stopped , looked at me , and said, “They make the world _10_ more beautiful place.”After we said goodbye , I _11_ stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have _12_to offer the world with the time we have

8、. _13_ we focus our gifts on taking care of each other everyday , we can make a _14_.How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbor ! like a butterfly , you have your own way of making the world a little _15_ for everyone .1. A. now B. next C. once D. again2.

9、 A. We B. You C.I D. they3. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. brought4. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary5. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping 6. A. way B. time C. decision D. advice7. A. got B. went C. turned D. worried8. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often9. A. on B. for

10、 C. over D. in 10. A . a B. for C. the D. (不填)11. A. can B. cant C. could D. couldnt 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything13. A. When B. sinceC. Unless D. Whether 14. A. note B. chance C. lesson D. difference a difference to the environment.15. A better B. faster C. larger D. slower

11、三、閱讀理解AFerdinand Magellan ( 1480 1521 ) was a portuguese explorer. In 1519, he led the first voyage to sail around the world. It was also the first voyage to sail from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name, which means “peaceful sea” in portuguese. However

12、, Magellan himself was killed in a battle before the voyange was finished. Only one of his ships, the voctoria, completed the journey.Laozi lived in the 6th century BC. It is believed that he wrote the Daodejing. This book is popular in both the East and the West, and it is still widely read today.

13、Many people have found inspiration (鼓舞人心的話) in this book. There are many famous sayings in the Dadejing. One of them is, “A journey of a thousand li begins with a single step.”Sir lsaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician an astronomer. He discovered the law of gravity. In 1687, Newton pu

14、bished one of the most importand books in the history of science. In the book, Newton described many laws that show how the universe works. Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his study.Which of the following was the sad news during Magellans voyage?A. He was killed in a battle.B

15、. No ship completed the journey.C. He found a “peaceful sea”.D. He gave the Pacific its name.The Daodejing is still widely read today because _.A. it was written by LaoziB. many people have found inspiration in itC. it is popular in the worldD. many famous sayings are about a journeyThe greatest ach

16、ievement made by Newton is that _.A. he published many important booksB. he discovered the law of gravityC. he became an English physicistD. his picture was kept by EinsteinAmong the famous persons mentioned above, Laozi _.A. was born the earliestB. was the best at PortugueseC. wrote the most booksD

17、. was the best known in historyThe right match (匹配) about the reading above is _.I. Ferdinand Magellan a. the name of the shipII. victoria b. lived in the 6th century BCIII. Sir Isaac Newton c. died in 1521IV. Albert Enistein d. a physicist, mathematician and astronomerA. I b B. II c C. III d D. IV

18、aBCan you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, and Nike has been working for y

19、ears to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with the Nike Hyper Adapt 1.0.So how do these shoes work? According to Nike, each shoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (腳下系帶裝置)”. This is kind of like a small motor that has the power to lace the shoes. All t

20、he wearers have to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose. But then you can push the “+ “button, and the shoes will tighten to give the wearer a perfect fit. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “” button, and the shoes will easily off. They havent been released

21、to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year. The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is “_”.A. Shoes of the future are now a realityB. Shoes of the future are comeing themselvesC

22、. The shoe company Nike and its movieD. Shoe and movies are doing their work.When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self- tying shoe?A. Not until the imagination came into being.B. Soon after the shoe company Nike was formed.C. After the movie Back to the Future II was shown.D. Before the

23、 movie Back to the Future II was shown.What makes the self - tying shoe work?A. The power from Nike.B. An underfoot - lacing mechanism.C. Nike HyperAdapt 1.0.D. Setting a small button with a motor.The first thing for hte weared to do after putting the shoe on is to _.A. make them looseB. make the pe

24、rfect fitC. Press the “” buttonD. Push the “+” buttonThe Chinese meaning of the underlined word “released” is _.A. 檢驗 B. 投放 C. 注冊 D. 生產(chǎn)CA young girl raises her hand in class to answer the teachers question. She loudly says the right answer but hears somebody call her a “know-it-all” and sees someone

25、 else roll his eyes. She doesnt feel comfortable enough to speak up again because confident women are thought to be “bossy.”The stereotype that confident men are leaders and confident women are bossy gave rise to the 2014 “Ban Bossy” campaign. This campaign encouraged young girls to become leaders a

26、nd stay confident in the face of being called “bossy”.Laila Farah, from DePaul university, US, says she believes this stereotype comes from history. “There is an old idea that girels are not as clever as boys,” Farah says. “There is also another very old idea that women act according to their feelin

27、gs.”“Gender (性別) stereotypes come from everywhere,” Farah said. “It is learned in when people were babies, from the toys chosen, to saying girls arent good at math.”In a study done by the Girls Leadership Institute, many girls said that the biggest thing holding them back from participating in class

28、 was getting judged (評判). Girls learn to keep their ideas and leadership skills to themselves.Maybe instead of never using the word bossy, we need to forget the idea that being bossy is a bad thing. At the end of the day, bossy people get the job done.Which of the following shows the gender stereoty

29、pes from someone in class?A. Speaking up again.B. Rolling ones eyes.C. Raising ones hand.D. Answering the question.The 2014 “Ban Bossy” campaign was held to encourage young girls to _.A. believe in themselvesB. try knowing everythingC. think about themselvesD. enjoy something comfortableIn Farahs op

30、inion, gender stereotypes started _.A. before girls learnt mathB. before girls went to schoolC. when people were babiesD. when people played with toysAccording to the study done by the Girls Leadership Institute, girls _.A. can be really good leadersB. can understand the biggest thingC. are too conf

31、ident to be leadersD. are easy enough to get judgedThe writer seems to think that gender stereotypes are _.A. cruelB. unfairC. impossibleD. acceptable四、回答問題閱讀圖文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。A41 Where are Hi and Lo talking ?42 How many pandas can you see in the picture?43 What is His question?44 Does Lo know why pan

32、das like old films?45 How does Hi explain his question?BSometimes good ideas have bad results. This is what happened to Spains Matrera Castle (城堡). The castle was built in the 9th century and has interested thousands of visitors every year. But part of it broke after a heavy rain, so the castle need

33、ed a big repair. However, the result didnt turn out well. The castle became a totally modern building!“The building has nothing to do with what it used to be, or even with a medieval (中世紀的) castle, “ criticized (批評) the Spanish cultural heritage group(文化遺產(chǎn)組織) Hispania Nostra. People across the world

34、 have been laughing about it online too. “How terrible!” “Theyve got builders rather than repairers.” “No words are needed when you see the pictures.”The leader of the repair said that he wanted to make sure the building stayed standing. Facing the criticism, he also added, “Opinions are always welc

35、ome.”46 Where did the story happen?47 When was the castle built ? 48 Why did the castle need a big repair?49 How many sentences are used to criticize the repair?50 Who said “Opinions are always welcome” ?五、綜合閱讀ADebbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. A well-

36、dressed lady ( A ) entered the office. She looked a Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.Simon sighed and walked away.“Whats the matter ?” Mr Yang asked.“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I dont understand.”“I do. Its the way you communicate.

37、”“How can that be?” Simon asked. ( B ) “I dont get a chance to speak.”“Communicating is more than just speaking. You body language is important too.”“Body language?”“Its the way ( C ) you stand and sit. Its your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You

38、 dont give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you dont turn your head towards them.”“Look at Debbie. She is holding her head up, She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”Simon decided to improv

39、e his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.( D ) Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.Mr Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”“That was my sister,” said Simon. “Sh

40、e wanted to remind me that ( E ) 明天是她的生日.”51 寫出文中畫線部分（A）（D）的同義詞或近義詞語：_, _.52 將文中畫線部分（B）改寫為： _ is no chance _ me to speak.53 文中畫線部分（C）指代的是：_ .54 將文畫線部分（E）譯成英語：_. 55從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的短語：_. B“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher (哲學家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century

41、ago. Music is a ( A ) big part of our lives. But in recent years some US schools have cut music lasses to control budgets (預算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1000 teachers. Among ( B ) them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to

42、 The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other (C)_, such as China and Britain, music class is mot thought to be as important as classes like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it doesnt use an exam system (體系).