(完整版)四年級(jí)新版PEP英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納(2),推薦文檔

1、四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)第一單元：一、對(duì)應(yīng)詞my-youriyououryourthisthathere-there yesnocomegoteacherstudentboygirlhis-her 二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)1、表示在幾樓上，要用介詞 on，如 on the first floor.在一樓。the first 表示第一的，序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí)前面一定要加 the,表示事物的排列順序。2、介紹離自己近的事物時(shí)用 this is ., 介紹離自己比較遠(yuǎn)的事物時(shí)用 that is如：this is my computer. 這是我的計(jì)算機(jī)。that is your computer.那是你的計(jì)算機(jī)。3

2、、how many?多少？ 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量有多少，后面只能跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如how many books do you have?你有多少本書？4、當(dāng)表示有一個(gè)時(shí)，名詞的前面可以用 a 或者 an.元音前用 an , 輔音前用 a.如 an apple一個(gè)蘋果an orange一個(gè)橙子a pear 一個(gè)梨a dog一只狗5、當(dāng)用 is this? is that?提問(wèn)時(shí)，一般用肯定回答是：yes, it is .否定是: no , it isnt.第二單元：1、同義詞： supper =dinner 晚飯2、say (第三人稱單數(shù)):says3、同義句：what time is it?

3、=whats the time?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？4、lets 后面直接跟動(dòng)詞的原形。如：lets go! 讓我們走吧！lets clean the classroom.讓我們打掃教室吧！5、its time for 后面跟名詞。如：its time for dinner. 該吃晚飯了。its time for english class.該上英語(yǔ)課了。its time to后面跟動(dòng)詞。如：its time to eat dinner. 該吃晚飯了。its time to have english class. 該上英語(yǔ)課了。人稱代詞：人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、

4、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化，見下表：第一人稱imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。i am a teacher. you are student. he is a student, too. we/you/they are students.人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。give it to me. lets go (lets =let us)第三單元：一、對(duì)應(yīng)詞：closeopenput on-take offcol

5、dhotwarm- cool復(fù)數(shù)形式：foot-feet (腳)二、表示天氣的幾個(gè)形容詞都是同是由相應(yīng)的名詞變化而來(lái)的，它們的對(duì)應(yīng)形式是： 名詞形式形容詞形式rain 雨rainy 下雨的snow 雪snowy下雪的wind 風(fēng)windy 有風(fēng)的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun陽(yáng)光sunny晴朗的三、一般疑問(wèn)句 can you?的回答形式有兩種，肯定回答是：yes, i can. 否定回答是: no, i cant.一般疑問(wèn)句 can i ? 的回答形式也有兩種，肯定回答是：yes, you can. 否定回答是: no, you cant.四、同義詞： how about ? =wh

6、at about ?怎么樣？五、當(dāng)問(wèn)某個(gè)地方的天氣如何時(shí)，要用 whats the weather like in +地名？ 如：whats the weather like in beijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？第四單元：一、復(fù)數(shù)形式sheep-sheep (綿羊)hen-hens（母雞） lamb-lambs(羊羔)goat-goats（ft 羊 ）cow-cows（奶牛）horse-horses（馬）goose-geese(鵝) foot-feet(腳) tooth-teeth(牙齒)二、可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則：1、一般情況下，在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加“s”.如：cat-catsdog-dogs

7、book- booksruler-rulers2、在以 s, ss , x , sh , ch 結(jié)尾的名詞后面加“es”,如：box-boxespeach-peachesbus-busesclass-classes3、在以 o 結(jié)尾的單詞后面加“es”,如： tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes4、以元音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞，直接加“s”如： boy-boystoy-toysday-days以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉 y 后加“ies”,如：library -librariesbaby-babieslady-ladiesbutterfly-butterflie

8、s 5、以 f, fe 結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉 f 或 fe 后加“ves”，如：shelf-shelvesleaf-leavesknife-knives三、i like后面要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或者不可數(shù)名詞，如： i like apples . 我喜歡蘋果。i like chicken.我喜歡雞肉。四、特殊疑問(wèn)句：what are these?what are those ? what are they?在回答時(shí)，都要用“they are”what is this ? what is that?what is it ?在回答時(shí)都要用 its a (an )一般疑問(wèn)句：are these ? ar

9、e those ?are they?的回答形式也都是一樣的， 肯定回答：yes, they are. 否定回答：no, they arent.一般疑問(wèn)句：is this a(an) ? is that a(an ) ?is it a(an)?的回答形式也都是一樣的，肯定回答：yes, it is. 否定回答：no, it isnt.第五單元：1、對(duì)應(yīng)詞：put on - take offwhite-blackthese-those2、特殊疑問(wèn)詞 what colour ？什么顏色？用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的顏色，回答時(shí)一定要有表示顏色的詞語(yǔ)。如：what colour is your bag? its bl

10、ue.3、who 和 whose 的區(qū)別：who 誰(shuí)。用來(lái)問(wèn)人是誰(shuí)。如:who is that girl?那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？she is my sister.她是我的姐姐。who is that tall man?那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人是誰(shuí)？he is my father.他是我的爸爸。whose 誰(shuí)的。 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品是誰(shuí)的。在回答 whose 引領(lǐng)的問(wèn)題時(shí)，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加 s, 其中的s表示“某人的”。如：whose shirt is this?這是誰(shuí)的襯衣？ its mikes .它是 mike 的。whose bike is blue?誰(shuí)的書包是藍(lán)色的？ my bag is blu

11、e.我的書包是藍(lán)色的。4、have(第三人稱單數(shù))has5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans 這些單詞都是成雙成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的，所以在句子中一般都是復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：these are my shoes.這是我的鞋子。those are your socks.那是你的襪子。6、人稱代詞和名詞性物主代詞對(duì)應(yīng)：我i我的 my你 you你的your他he他的 his她 she她的her我們 we我們的our你們 you你們的 your他們 they他們的 their她們 they她們的their人稱代詞一般在句中用作主語(yǔ)。形容詞性物主代詞一般后面加名詞。第六單元：一

12、、can i help you ? 是一般購(gòu)物時(shí)，售貨員的禮貌用語(yǔ)。二、how much 與 how many 的區(qū)別：1、how much意思是多少錢？用來(lái)問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格。在回答時(shí)一般要有表示價(jià)錢的單位。如：?jiǎn)栆患锲返膬r(jià)錢時(shí)用 how much is ?how much is this jacket?這件夾克衫多少錢？its forty-five yuan. 它是 45 元。問(wèn)多件物品的價(jià)錢時(shí)用 how much are ? how much are these books?這些書多少錢？ they are ninety-nine yuan. 它們是 99 元。2、how many 意思是多

13、少。用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量有多少，后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式， 回答時(shí)一般數(shù)字后面沒(méi)有單位。如：how many cows do you have? 你有多少頭奶牛？ i have 12.我有 12 頭。how many horses are there ?那兒有多少匹馬？they are 12.有 12 匹。一、語(yǔ)音pep 教材四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1. cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat2. we me we he she / egg bed desk pen3. bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig wi

14、ndows4. ohole home nose rose /box fox orange lock5. student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus二、詞匯(一)四會(huì)單詞 1、computerboard fan light / this is my that your teachers desk picture wall floor / yes it2、one two three four five six seven eight nine tenmath chinese english p.e. music / what time

15、 its=it is oclock for class 3、jacket shirt skirt dress t-shirtred blue yellow green white/ no not colour4 、 warm cold cool snowy sunny / todayjeans pants socks shoes / lets=let us play football 5 、 big small long short / how muchapple banana pear orange watermelon / are they6、horse cat rabbit pig du

16、ck dogeleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there arent=are not (二)聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀詞匯1、playground / garden / teachers office / library / canteenwelcome to our many class at pleaseart room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / tv room 2、lunchenglish classmusic classbreakfast dinner p.e. cl

17、assget up go to school go home go to bed ready3、weater shorts so theyre=they are4、hot weather rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye5 、 colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slippers sandals bootsfor all right them6 、 sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomato cucumber potato onion carrot三、句型(一)lets learn

18、 部分1、where is the canteen? its on the first 。where is the art room? its on the second floor.2、what time is it ? its nine oclock.its time for english class .its time to go to school. 3、i like the white sweater with the green skirt. i like the blue dress.where are my socks? what colour? white.4、this i

19、s the weather report.its cool in lhasa . heres the world weather . its rainy in london.5、look at that dress. its pretty. yes.it is .can i help you?yes.i want a pair of sneakers.6、what are they?they are goat.（二）lets talk 部分1、welcome to our school! this is the teachers office.how many students are the

20、re in your class?forty-five. do you have a library?yes. this way ,please.is this the library? yes, it is. is that the art room? no,it isnt. your school is beautiful /cool.2、school is over. lets go to the playground. ok. lets run. hurry.its time to get up. breakfast is ready! its time for english. im

21、 ready.3 、 whose is this ? its your baby brothers.where are they? these are your baby pants. wow! theyre so small. our neighbour has a new baby.4 、 can i wear my new shirt today? no,you cant. its cold.what are you doing? not much.whats the weather like in beijing? its snowy today.whats the matter? i

22、ts windy now. i have to close the window.5 、 look at that dress. its colourful. its very pretty.can i help you? yes ,please.what size? size five.how much is this dress ? its eighty-five yuan. well take it. oh,thats too expensive. are they all right? yes ,they are.6、oh, this farm is so big. are they

23、sheep/horses/donkeys?no, they arent.how many cows do you have? i dont know./one hundred. are these tomatoes? yes, they are. /no,they arent.are those potatoes? yes, they are. /no,they arent. what are they? theyre onions.are those cucumbers? yes, they are. (三)read and write 部分1、this is my computer. th

24、at is your computer.is this a teachers desk . yes ,it is . 2、what time is it ? its two oclock.its its time for math class.3、is this your t-shirt? no,its not. what colour is it ? its white. 4 、 its warm today. lets play football. its cool. is it cold?5 、 how much is it ? its ten yuan.how much are the

25、y? theyre three yuan. 6、 are they ducks? no, they arent. how many horses are there? twelve.pep 四年級(jí)下(第四冊(cè))各單元句型總匯第一單元where is the canteen?its on the first floor.welcome to our school!how many students are there in your class? do you have a library?do you have lunch at school? the canteen is on the fir

26、st floor. this way, please.your school is beautiful.we have a new computer room. lets go there.i like this one.is this the library?yes,it is.is that the art room?no,it isnt.whats on it?lets go and have a look.四會(huì)句型：this is my computer.that is your computer.is this a teachers desk?yes,it is.第二單元its ti

27、me for english class. school is over.lets go to the .lets go home.just a minute.lets run.that one is correct.its time to go to school. breakfast is ready!im ready!look at my clock.its nice.can i have a try? 四 會(huì) 句 型 ： what time is it? its two oclock. its 9:45.its time for math class.第三單元i like the wh

28、ite sweater with the green skirt. where is my skirt?whose is it?its my t-shirt.whose is this?its your baby brothers! so many colours!please pass me my t-shirt. my t-shirt is red.this small one?where are my socks?look at these.what are they?these are your baby pants.theyre so small.but what for?our n

29、eighbour has a new baby! hurry up!this red t-shirt is pretty!四會(huì)句型：is this your skirt?no,its not.what colour is it?its white.第四單元this is the weather report. its cool in lhasa.can i wear my new shirt today? no,you cant.come on .those are my shoes.where are they ?they are on your feet? heres the world

30、weather. what are you doing?whats the weather like in beijing? not much.its rainy today.how about new york?whats the matter?i have to close the window.四會(huì)句型： it s warm today.its coollets play football.is it cold?第五單元look at that dress.its colourful.can i help you?thats expensive.i like it.this shirt

31、is colourful,but its too big. its fits me well.i want a pair of sneakers. what size？size five.how about this pair?are they nice/all right?well take them.四會(huì)句型： how much is it? its ten yuan.how much are they? theyre three yuan. 第六單元how many cows do you have?what do you see in the picture? what are tho

32、se?how many geese can you see? are these tomatoes?四會(huì)句型： are they ducks? no,they arent.how many horses are there? twelve.words in book 4四年級(jí)下冊(cè)單詞、句型集中營(yíng)classnamenumber playgroundgardenteachers officelibrarycanteenart roomgymcomputer roomwashroommusic roomfloorvisitortheretv roomfirstclasslunchthis waypl

33、easecoolbeautifulsecond computerboardfanlightthisismythatyourteachers deskwallpicture floorbreakfastenglish class music classlunchitdinnerp.e. classget upyesgo to schoolgo homego to bedjust a minute overgo to the playgroundnowrunone kidtwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenwhat timeits=it is oclockeng

34、lishp.e.hurrychinesemusicforclass jacketshirtskirtdressred sweatert-shirtwhosegreenwhite blueyellownotjeanspants nosocksshoesshortsthesethosebutwhat forneighbourcolour warmcoldcoolhotweather report weatherweartodaycant=cannotput on jeanspantssocksshoesfootballlets=let usplaysnowycloudysunny rainywin

35、dynew yorkmatterclose not muchhave toprettycheapexpensive colourfulsixtyseventyhundredassistant how muchninety-ninebigtakeapple smalllongshortorangewatermelonpear bananaaretheysneakersslippers sandalsbootswantpair well=we willa pair ofsonsizehorsehenlamb sheepgoatcowfarmarent=are not donkeyfatcatrab

36、bittomato pigduckdogonioncarrotcucumberpotatoeleventwelvethirteen freshfifteentwentyhow manythere 重難點(diǎn)句子 sentences in book 4classnamenumber 1. where is the canteen?its on the first floor.2. this is the teachers office.that is my classroom.3. how many students are there in your class?forty-five.4. do

37、you have a library?yes!5. the canteen is on the first floor.6. this is my computer.that is your computer.7. is this a teachers desk?yes, it is.no, it isnt.8. is that the art room?yes, it is.no, it isnt.9. what time is it?its nine oclock.10. its time for english class.breakfast is ready!11. school is

38、 over. lets go to the playground.12. lets go home.im ready.13. its 7:05. its time to go to school.14. its 8:30 .its time for music class.15. i like the white sweater with the green skirt.16. i like the blue dress.17. where is my skirt?18. what colour is it?blue.19. is this your skirt?yes, it is./no.

39、 it isnt. my t-shirt is red.20. is that your t-shirt?no, its not.21. whose is it?its my tshirt.22. whose is this?its your baby brothers!23. what are they?these are your baby pants. theyre so small.24. are those my shoes?yes. but what for?25. our neighbour has a new baby!26. this is the weather repor

40、t.its cool in lhasa.27. can i wear my new shirt today?no, you cant. /yes, you can.28. its warm today.you can wear your new shirt.29. can i wear my t-shirt?yes, you can.30. what are you doing?not much.31. whats the weather like in beijing?its rainy today.32. how about new york?its sunny.33. whats the

41、 matter?34. its windy now.i have to close the window.35. look at that dress.its colorful.its very pretty.36. can i help you?yes.37. how much is this dress?its ninety-nine yuan.38. what size?size five.39. are they all right? yes, they are.40. how much are they?theyre thirty-five yuan.41. what are the

42、y?they are goats.42. are they sheep?no, they arent. they are goats.43. are they horses?no, they arent .they are donkeys.44. look at the hens.they are fat.45. how many cows do you have?one hundred.46. what do you see in the picture?i see five cats.47. are these tomatoes?yes, they are. /no, they arent

43、.48. what are these? they are carrots.連詞成句1. is, my, this, computer (.)2. your, is, that, computer (.)3. teachers desk, this, is, a (?)4. is, it, time, what (?)5. oclock, its, two (.)6. time, math, for, its, class (.)7. this, is, your, t-shirt (?)8. colour, it, is, what (?)9. warm, its, today (.)10.

44、 play, lets, football (.)11. much, how, it, is (?)12. yuan, its, ten (.)13. they, much, how, are (?)14. three, they, yuan, are (.)15. they, ducks, are (?)16. many, horses, there, are, how (?)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)unit 1 our school一、句子：1、this is the teachers office.這是老師辦公室。2、that is my classroom.那是我的教室。3、go to t

45、he library. read a story-book.去圖書館。讀故事書。4、is this the library? yes, it is.這是圖書館嗎？是的。5、is that the art room? no, it isnt. the art room is on the second floor.（on the third; on the 4th; on the 5th.）那是美術(shù)室嗎？不是，美術(shù)室在二樓。(三樓、四樓、五樓)6 、 where is the canteen? its on the first floor. （on the third; on the 4th;

46、on the 5th.）食堂在哪里？在一樓。(三樓、四樓、五樓)7、how many students are there in you class? forty.(數(shù)字) 8、lets go and have a look!讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢础?、二、單詞：playground garden library canteen artroomlight picture board teachers officecomputer room washroom music room gym tv room teachers desk wall floor your computer fanthis way

47、 pleaseunit 2 what time is it?一、句子：1、what time is it? 幾點(diǎn)鐘了？2、its nine oclock.現(xiàn)在九點(diǎn)。3、its time for english class.該上英語(yǔ)課了。（lunch english class music class breakfast dinner p.e class）4、school is over. lets go to the playground.放學(xué)了，讓我們?nèi)ゲ賵?chǎng)吧！5、its time to go to school.該去學(xué)校了?。?get up go to school go to bed g

48、o home ）6 、 where is the short hand? 7、that one is correct二、單詞：lunch english class music class breakfast dinner p.e class get up go to school go to bed go home just a minuteone two three four five six seven eight nine ten its=it is math chinese english p.e music classunit 3 is this your skirt?一、句子：1

49、、i like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜歡白毛衣搭配綠裙子。2、whose is this? its my baby brothers.這是誰(shuí)的？是我小弟弟的。3、is this your t-shirt? no, its not.這是你的 t 恤衫嗎？不是。4、where are my socks? 我的襪子在哪兒？5、what colour is it? its white.它是什么顏色的？白色的。二、單詞：sweater jeans pants socks shoes shortsjacket shirt skirt dress

50、t-shirt red blue yellow green white colour unit 4 its warm today一、句子：1、this is the weather report. 這是天氣預(yù)報(bào)。2、its cool in lhasa. 拉薩天氣涼爽。3、whats the weather like in beijing? its rainy.北京天氣怎樣？下雨。4、can i wear my shirt today? yes, you can./ no, you cant.我今天能穿襯衫嗎？能/不能。5、whats the matter?你有什么事情？ 6、its warm

51、today 今天天氣暖和。7、where are my shoes?我的鞋子在哪里？ 8、those are my shoes.那些是我的鞋子。9、they are on you feet.他們?cè)谀愕哪_上。10、i have to close the window.我不得不關(guān)上窗戶。二、單詞：hot the weather reportthe word report rainy windy cloudy warm cold cool today jeans pants socks shoes lets=let us play football snowy sunnynot much unit

52、5 how much is it?1、look at that dress. its pretty?？茨菞l裙子，真漂亮！2、can i help you? 需要我為你做些什么嗎？3、i want a pair of sneakers.我想要一雙球鞋。4、how much is it? its ninety-nine yuan.多少錢？九十九元。5、thats expensive.好貴阿！6、a pair of sneakers for my son. 給我兒子買雙球鞋。7、what size? size five. 幾碼？五碼！8、are they all right? 合適嗎？9、well

53、take it.我們買下了！10、how much are they? theyre three yuan.他們多少錢？三元。11、it fits me well.它很適合我。二、單詞：colourful pretty expensive sneakers slippers sandals boots big small long short apple banana pear orange watermelon cheap all right a pair ofunit 6 at a farm一、句子：1、what are they? they are goats.（必須加 s）它們是什么？它們是ft羊。2、this farm is so