非謂語在英語寫作中的運用[稻谷書苑]

1、寶島臺灣美麗而神秘，越來越多游客到臺灣觀光旅游。寶島臺灣美麗而神秘，越來越多游客到臺灣觀光旅游。 請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容介紹有關(guān)臺灣的一些情況。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容介紹有關(guān)臺灣的一些情況。 寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容 地理位置地理位置中國東南部，是中國最大的島嶼中國東南部，是中國最大的島嶼 人口人口約約22，000，000人人 面積面積36，000平方公里平方公里 特征特征是一個多山的海島，風(fēng)景秀麗，有很多聞名中外的是一個多山的海島，風(fēng)景秀麗，有很多聞名中外的 名勝古跡，每年大量游客慕名前來觀光名勝古跡，每年大量游客慕名前來觀光 社會評價社會評價臺灣地區(qū)經(jīng)濟、文化發(fā)展迅速，臺灣人臺灣地區(qū)經(jīng)濟、文化發(fā)展迅速，臺灣人

2、(Taiwanese） 熱情友好，文明有禮熱情友好，文明有禮 1知識書苑 Taiwan was located in the southeast of China and it is the biggest island in China. It cover an area of 36 thousand square kilometers and has a population of 22 million. Taiwan is surrounded by a lot of mountains is well-known for its natural scenery and many pla

3、ces of interest. Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and Taiwan is attracted many tourists to visit every year. The economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan. 優(yōu)點：優(yōu)點：1.要點齊全要點齊全 2.表達基本流暢表達基本流暢 缺點：缺點：1.句子的表達有錯誤句子的表達有錯誤 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡單句子結(jié)構(gòu)簡單,句式單一句式單一 is covers which attracts 時態(tài)時態(tài) 主謂一致

4、主謂一致 主從句混淆主從句混淆 語態(tài)語態(tài) 2知識書苑 在英語寫作中的運用在英語寫作中的運用 少米之炊，大有可為少米之炊，大有可為 By Huang Ying 3知識書苑 A.安全性安全性 B.簡潔而不簡單簡潔而不簡單 C.高效（得分效率高效（得分效率=最終得分最終得分答題耗時答題耗時) 當王老師走進教室拿丟在那里的鑰匙的時候，當王老師走進教室拿丟在那里的鑰匙的時候， 他看到同學(xué)們正在讀書。他看到同學(xué)們正在讀書。 Entering the classroom to get the keys lost there, Mr. Wang saw students reading. When Mr. W

5、ang entered the classroom to get the keys that he had lost there, he saw students reading 為什么要用非謂語為什么要用非謂語? ? 4知識書苑 1. 被老師批評后，他決定要努力學(xué)習(xí)。被老師批評后，他決定要努力學(xué)習(xí)。 一一. 用用表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。 He was criticized by his teacher. He decided to study hard. 二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。

6、Criticized by his teacher, he decided to study hard. 非謂語做狀語或定語非謂語做狀語或定語 5知識書苑 2. 假如天氣允許，我們就可以去爬山。假如天氣允許，我們就可以去爬山。 一一.用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。 Weather permits. We will go to climb the mountain. 二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。 Weather permitting, we will go to clim

7、b the mountain. 6知識書苑 3.翟志剛身著中國制造的花費翟志剛身著中國制造的花費3000萬人民幣的航天服萬人民幣的航天服 在太空中行走。在太空中行走。 一一.用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。 Zhai Zhigang walked in space. He wore a spacesuit. The spacesuit was made in China. The spacesuit cost 30 million yuan. 二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。

8、 Zhai Zhigang walked in space, wearing a spacesuit made in China and costing 30 million yuan. 7知識書苑 1. 1.這部以英文寫成的小說在世界各地受到了青年人的追捧。這部以英文寫成的小說在世界各地受到了青年人的追捧。 2. 2.昨天，萬教授接受采訪時，談到了飲食與健康的關(guān)系。昨天，萬教授接受采訪時，談到了飲食與健康的關(guān)系。 3. 3.站在山頂上我們可以看到全城站在山頂上我們可以看到全城. . 4. 4.還有很多工作要做，他沒有被允許外出。還有很多工作要做，他沒有被允許外出。 即時練習(xí)即時練習(xí)(請運用請

9、運用 非謂語非謂語 翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子) The novel is popular among the youngsters all over the world. written in English , Professor Wan talked the Relationship between diet and health. Interviewed yesterday , we can see the whole city. Standing on the top of the mountain , he is not allowed to go out.With much wor

10、k to do 8知識書苑 即即“with + 賓語賓語 + 補足語補足語” with + 賓語賓語 + 形容詞形容詞 副詞副詞 v-ing v-ed to do 主動、進行主動、進行 被動、完成被動、完成 將要發(fā)生將要發(fā)生 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 9知識書苑 Fill in the blanks 1.With the boy _the way，we found he house easily. (lead) 2.With the boy _the way，we will find the house easily tomorrow. (lead) 3.He lay on the bed w

11、ith the bedroom door_. (shut ) leading to lead shut 即時練習(xí)：即時練習(xí)： 10知識書苑 11知識書苑 Speak louder to make yourself_. 再大點聲說，讓別人都聽到。再大點聲說，讓別人都聽到。 She has the computer _. 她讓人把電腦修好了。她讓人把電腦修好了。 I heard him _in the room. 我聽到他在房間里讀書。我聽到他在房間里讀書。 I dont want such a question _ here. 我不想在這里討論這樣的一個問題。我不想在這里討論這樣的一個問題。 h

12、eard repaired reading books 即時練習(xí)即時練習(xí) discussed 12知識書苑 Conclusion: 哪些非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)可用來達成我們的目標？哪些非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)可用來達成我們的目標？ 3）使役動詞和感官動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)：）使役動詞和感官動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)： 使役動詞使役動詞/感官動詞感官動詞 +sb./sth.+非謂語非謂語 1）非謂語動詞作狀語或定語（若能寫出定語或）非謂語動詞作狀語或定語（若能寫出定語或 狀語從句，則必能寫出此類結(jié)構(gòu)）狀語從句，則必能寫出此類結(jié)構(gòu)） 2）特定的介詞）特定的介詞 with , without, instead of, rather than, etc.

13、 13知識書苑 People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue e

14、quipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. Practice what you learnt 14知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl w

15、ho was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. 15知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking o

16、n the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. 16知識書苑 Practice what

17、you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for th

18、e rescue team. 17知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescu

19、e team. 18知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. 19知識書苑 Practice what you le

20、arnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. 20知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So m

21、any people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patientl

22、y for the rescue team. People in Guangzhou found the city flooded overnight. Without any rescue equipment left, the passers- by had to get the girl waiting patiently for the rescue team. They found a frightened girl trapped in an underground garage, trembling. So many terrified people were walking o

23、n the road covered with water. 21知識書苑 Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage

24、and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.(71words) 22知識書苑 People in Guangzhou found the city flooded overnight. So many terrified people were walking on the water-covered road. They fo

25、und a frightened girl trapped in an underground garage, trembling. Without any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had to get the girl waiting patiently for the rescue team. (48words) Practice what you learnt 23知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China.

26、 Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefo

27、re Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words） Practice what you learnt 24知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of

28、 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many touris

29、ts to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words） Practice what you learnt 25知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers

30、, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Becaus

31、e more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words） Practice what you learnt 26知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 2

32、2 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Ta

33、iwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words） Practice what you learnt 27知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is su

34、rrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture

35、develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words） Practice what you learnt 28知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains

36、, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan. Pra

37、ctice what you learnt With more people coming to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan Taiwan, located in the southeast of China, is the largest island in China. Although covering an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, it has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, surrounded by many mountains, is well- known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. 29知識書苑 Taiwan which is located in the southeast