八年級Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案3

1、Unit 2Ill help to clean up the city parks.第一課時Section A( 1a-2d)學(xué)習目標： 1.重點 ： clean up, city, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, notice, lonely, put off, come up with, put up. 2. 重點句型： 1. You could help to clean up the city parks. 2. I hope to work outside. 3. We need to come up with a pl

2、an to tell people about the city park clean-up. 3. 重點 法：掌握 clean up ,give out ,cheer up 等 短 。自主學(xué)習案翻 下列 1. 把打 干 2使振 ，使高 起來3.分 ， 放4.推 5.張貼6.想出7.Help out8. Care for課堂探究案探究點一 clean up 意為“把 打掃干凈”，此短語為“動詞 +副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語，若賓語為代詞，應(yīng)置于動詞和副詞之間，若賓語為名詞，可置于動詞和副詞之間，也可置于副詞之后。如：cleanup the table=clean the tableupClean t

3、hem up,本課類似的短語還有：give out= hand out(分發(fā)，發(fā)放），put off(推遲，拖延） cheer him up(使他 高興起來） put up(張貼，掛起）Call up ten students(給十個學(xué)生打電話）針對訓(xùn)練1. 那些生病的孩子高 起來。2. 因 下雨我 推 了運 會。because of the rain.課后評價案一 填空（D） 1.We can t put offthe plan.A.makeB. makesC. to makeD. Making( C ) 2. Here are some new books. Please.A. give

4、it outB. give out itC. give them outD. give out them( C ) 3. How dirty your room is! You must.A. clean up itB. clean them upC. clean it upD. do some cleaning(B ) 4. -Why did you come back so early today?- The English party wastill next Friday.A. put upB. Put offC. put outD. put down(C ) 5. We believ

5、e scientists willa way to solve the problem of air pollution.A. set offB.put offC. come up withD. catch up with( A ) 6. Liu Xiangs successall the Chinese people.A. cheers upB. wakes upC. calls upD. put up二根據(jù)句意及首字母提示 全 。1.Shanghai is one of the biggest citiesin China.2.I ll h andout advertisements af

6、ter school.3.Look at the sign. It says” No Parking”4.Makinga plan is necessary before we do a thing.5.The old man lives alone in the mountain,so he often feels lonely.三完成句子。1. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在只有兩個周了。Clean-Up Day isonly two weeks from now.2. 讓我們做 一些通知，然后放學(xué)后分發(fā)他們。Lets make some notices. Then3.過去我們經(jīng)常去養(yǎng)老院關(guān)愛老人。(use

7、d to)Weused to care for the old men in the old peoplegive them outs homeafter school.4. 因為糟糕的天氣，我們不得不推遲去徒步旅行。（put off)We have toput off going hiking because of the bad weather.5.我們想出了一個使生病的孩子高興起來的辦法。（ come up with )Wecame up with a way to cheer up the sick children.第二課時Section A (3a -3c)學(xué)習目標： 1.重點詞匯

8、： several, feeling, satisfaction, ioy ,owner, journey,give up, tryOut, come true, at the same time. 2.重點句型： I want to learn more about how to care foranimals. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 3. 重點語法 :動詞不定式的用法。自主學(xué)案翻譯以下詞組放棄，讓步關(guān)愛動物臉上開心的表情未來理想的工作一種強烈的滿足感在四歲的時候參加實現(xiàn)同時總

9、結(jié)梳理提高1. Volunteer(vt.) “自愿做，主動建議” ，常用結(jié)構(gòu) volunteer sth as sth He volunteered his services as a driver他.自愿服務(wù)充當司機。Volunteer to do sth “自愿做某事”They voluntee to clean up the street once a week他.們自愿每周打掃街道一次。Volunteer(n.) 志愿者She was a volunteer at the 2008 Olympic Games. 她是 2008 年奧運會的一名志愿者。課后評價案一根據(jù)句意和首字母補全單

10、詞。1. “stay-at-home ”childrenoften have a f eelingof loneliness because their parentsare far away.2.The o wnerof shop is Mr Green.3.His life is filled with j oyand happiness.4.It san hour sjourneyby bus from Zaoyang to Xiangyang.5.V olunteeringhere is a good experience for my future job.二句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.My sis

11、ter could play the piano when she was four.( 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 )My sistercould play the pianoattheageoffour.2.She often helps children read by herself.( 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）She often helps children readalone.3.I can do what I love to do, and I can help others ,too.( 合并為一句）I can do what I love todoand helpothersatthesametime

12、.4.He wants to learn about how he should care for animals.(轉(zhuǎn)換同義句）He wants to learn about howtocareforanimals .三完成句子。1.布朗先生每周用幾個小時在動物醫(yī)院做志愿者。（give up)Mr Browngives up several hours each week to volunteeratan animal hospital.2.我想學(xué)習更多關(guān)于如何照顧老人（learn about)I want tolearn ore about how to care for old peop

13、le.3.當看到動物康復(fù)時，他會有一種強烈的滿足感。(feeling)He willhave a strong feeling of satisfactionwhen he sees theanimals get better.4.李勇決定參加這次足球賽 .(try out for)LiLei decides to try out for thefootball game.5.在這兒做志愿者隊我來說是一個實現(xiàn)了的夢想。（come true)Volunteering here is a dream come truefor me.第三課時Section A ( Grammar Focus-4c)

14、學(xué)習目標 :重點詞匯： sign, sick, raise, alone,put off, call up, cheer up, hand out.重點句型： Id like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.重點語法：動詞短語和動詞不定式的用法。自主學(xué)習案翻譯以下詞組張貼標語給五個小學(xué)打電話想出一些辦法發(fā)通

15、知在他們的業(yè)余時間獨自旅行為無家可歸的人籌錢一個打發(fā)我們業(yè)余時間的好方式總結(jié)梳理提高1. Sick(adj.) 生病的，和“ ill ”意思一樣，“sick”可以放系動詞后做表語也可以放名詞前修飾名詞。但是“ ill ”只能放系動詞后做表語。We could cheer up the sick children.His grandpa is ill in hospital.2.Alone 和 lonely( alone 意思是”單獨的，獨自的”同義的詞組：by oneself.)I can work out the problem alone.(by myself)Lonely 意思是“孤獨的

16、，寂寞的”His parents left him at home alone so he often felt lonely.(他的父母把他一個人留在家，所以他經(jīng)常感到孤獨）動詞短語小結(jié)1，動詞 +副詞。Put up, call up, cheer up,hand out, give out, put off等。 這種結(jié)構(gòu)相當于及物動詞，如果其賓語是代詞，須放在兩者之間。2. 動詞 +副詞 +介詞。Come up with.Run out of.3. 動詞 +介詞。Look after, listen to , look at.課后評價案一單項選擇（ A) 1. Mum, Ivoluntee

17、r my timethe dirty clothes.A. towashB.washingC.washedD.bewashed(B ) 2. It took me a lot of timemy homework.A.finishB.to finishC. finishD. Finished(A ) 3. Dontit.We only have 2 days left.A. Put offB.Put upC. Put awayD. give ( C) 4. It s a nice picture. Lets.A. Putup itB. Put upthemC. put it upD. put

18、them up(B ) 4. These are your clothes and you should.A. look them afterB.look after themC. look it afterD. look after it(B) 5. Peter forgot to tell us when.A. did he call you upB.he called you upC. did he call up youD. he called up you(C ) 6. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the

19、lights happened toA. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go outAway.二同 句 。1. The car cost him 50,000 yuan.Hespent50,000 yuanonthe car.2. She didntpass the exam. Letstry to make her happy.She didntpass the exam. Lets try tocheerher3. We need to think up some ideas.We need tocomeupwithupsome ideas.三完

20、成句子。1. We play ping-pongserveral hourseach week.2.今天大部分只關(guān)心找份 的好工作。(make)(一周幾個小 ）Most people today are only worried aboutgetting good jobs to make lots of money.3. 在他們的業(yè)余時間，他們考慮做什么來放松。（ think about)Intheir free time, they think aboutwhat to do for relaxtion.4.我們可以制定計劃去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子或為無家可歸的人籌錢。（make plans)

21、Wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.5.輪到你打掃我們的臥室了。It s your turn toclean upour bedroom.6. 我將在放學(xué)后分發(fā)廣告。Illhand outadvertisements after school.第四課時Section B(1a-1e)教學(xué)目 ：1.重點 ： repair, fix,give away , wheel,give away,fix up be similar to , take after,run out of.2.重

22、點句型： I gave away my bike to children s home. Ive run out of it.I take after my mother.3. 重點 法：掌握 短 run out of, take after, give away 等。自主學(xué) 案翻 以下 與（父母等）相像 送修理，修 與相似用完，用光be similar to總結(jié)梳理提高1. Similar 意 “相似的，相仿的”，在句中作定 或表 ， 常用 be similar to 構(gòu)，表示“與 相似”。同 短 take after sb./sth.2. run out of 意 “用完， 用盡”其主 一

23、般是人， of 后跟 ， 或物的名 。相當于use up.而 run out也表示“用完，用盡” ，其主 通常是 ，食物，金 等名 。3. give away 意 “ 送，免 予”Give away sth to 意 “ 送某物 4.Take after與 look likeTakeafter意 ”在外貌，性格等方面像”looklike意 “看起來像， ”只指外表看起來像課后評價案一單項選擇（D） 1.- Are you similaryour mother?- No. I takemy father.A. after, afterB. to, toC. after, toD. to, aft

24、er( D ) 2. I ll be away for a week. Could you pleasemy dog?A. look likeB. take afterC. take careD. look after(D ) 3. It s wrong toadvertisements everywhere in the streets.(A. Put offB. Put onC. Put inD. Put upD )4. We are going toan English club to practice English.A. hand outB. give awayC. take off

25、D. set upD )5. Weall the paper.A. has run outB. has run out ofC. have run outD. have run outof(A ) 6.The radio is too noisy. Please.A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn down it D. turn on it句型轉(zhuǎn)換6. He has used up his money.(同義句）He hasrunoutofhis money.7.The girl is similar to her mother.(同義句）The girlt

26、akesafterher mother.8. My father repaired my bike.（同義句）My fatherfixesmy bikeup.9 Li lei gave away his old clothes to charity.（一般疑問句）DidLiLeigiveaway his old clothes to charity?10. They wanted to make Henry happy.(同義句）They wanted tocheerHenryup11. We need to come up with some ideas.(同義句）We need tothi

27、nkupsome ideas.四 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。12. We should call up ten people andask them to help clean the classroom( 要求他們幫忙打掃教室）13. David is busyfixing the broken bike(修理那輛壞了的自行車）14. Haveyouwrittendownwhattheteachersaid( 寫下老師所說的話了嗎）？15. I mafraidthatthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffifitrains( 如果下雨的話運動會就要延期了）16. Many fa

28、mous movie starsgave the money to homelesspeopleby holdinga concert（通過舉辦音樂會捐款給無家可歸的人們）第五課時Section B (2a-2d)教學(xué)目標 ;1. 重 點 詞 匯 ： letter,miss, set up,make deaf,imagine,difficulty,open, door,carry,train,adifference.excited,Blind,training,kindness, clever, understand,change,disabled.2. 重點句型：I d like to th

29、ank you sending money to“ Animal Helpers.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.3. 重點語法：了解單詞的詞性以及在句中的運用。學(xué)案 引1. 影響，有作用建立開關(guān) 幫助解決困 一個特殊 的狗使 成 可能思考，考 接 搬 西我的一個朋友 感到 立刻， 上改 我的生活 堂探究案1. make it possible表示“使成 可能” ，it代指to have“l(fā)ucky”. It為形式 ，真正的 后面的不定式。2. bring ,take, get, carry的用法區(qū)分。 幾個 都表示”攜 ，運送“的意思，他 主要

30、的區(qū) 是 作的方向不同。Bring指把人或物從 到 人所在地方。take指把人或物從 人的地方 到 去。Carry 不表示 作的方向，一般指隨身攜 ，如“抱，抗， 提，運等。含有“ 重”的意思。get主要表示“得到， 得”的意思。（B）1. Tom, dont forget toyour photos here tomorrow,OK?A.takeB. bringC. carryD. get 后 價案一單項選擇（ A） 1. He can t see anything because he s.A. blindB. blind manC. deafD. homeless(A )2. Many

31、volunteersfoodand water to the localpeople in Japan afterthe tsunami.A. gave outB. cut outC. Put outD. found out( C )3. It s raining outside,an umbrella with you when you go out.A. bringB. don t getC. takeD. don t bring( C )4. He is in trouble now. Let s help him.A. inB. awayC. OutD. With( B)5. Than

32、k you formy dog.A. train specialB. training speciallyC. to train speciallyD. training special(C )6. You helped to makepossible for me to get the job.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /二根據(jù)句意及首字母補全單詞。1. It s very cold outside.Lets close the ddoor.2. She is deaf,so she can t hear me at all.3. Myfriend isreally luc

33、kyto win the first prize inthe competition.4. If you dont understandthe meaning of the new word,please look itup in thedictionary.5.We should try our best to work out all kinds of difficultiesin ourlife.三用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.He felt luckyto study(study) in a foreign country.2.We are allexcitedabout theexci

34、tingnews (excited)3.After two months training(train),he took part in the basketballmatch.4.I met a friend ofmine(I) in the street yesterday.四翻譯句子。1. 非常感謝你送給我一張 Lucky 的照片。Thank you forsending me a photo of” Lucky ”.2 你的幫助才使我有可能擁有這只可愛的小狗。（ make）Your helpmakes it possiblefor meto havethe lovelydog.3. 像

35、接電話，開關(guān)門這樣普通的事情，對我來說也是非常難的。（ difficult）Normalthingslikeansweringthephone,openingandclosingthedooraredifficult for me.4. 我非常幸運的擁有你這個朋友.I m luckyto have a friend like you.5. 因為你的善良我的生活改變很大。 （ change）Mylifehaschangedalotbecauseofyourkindness.第六課時 Section B( 3a-self-check)教學(xué)目標：1. 重點詞匯： strong , sir made2

36、. 重點句型： which volunteer job do you want to do? What are your interests and hobbies?Why do you want to do the volunteer job?When are you free to do the job?3. 重點語法：復(fù)習動詞和動詞不定式用法。學(xué)案導(dǎo)引 ;城市公園make a planhelp outUsed to感到孤獨照顧老人一種強烈的滿足感清潔日快樂的表情try out for在四歲的時候?qū)崿F(xiàn)同時get his future dream job 在他們的業(yè)余時間 make a di

37、fferencearound the schoolraise moneybe excited about課堂探究案1.短語動詞 :關(guān)于“ up”的短語， cheer up, clean up, fixup, look up, put up, give up, pick up2.關(guān)于“ out ”的短語 ; hand out ,give out, run out ofup, think 等。up, set3. 關(guān)于“ put ”的短語： put off, put away, put on ,4. 關(guān)于“ away”的短語： take away , put away, give away.5. 關(guān)于“ after ”的短語： look after, take after.課后評價案一，單項選擇（ C） 1.Jack decidedto a bridge in the town a few years ago.A. buildB. buildingC. to buildD.