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1、書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子:學(xué)業(yè)有成,金榜題名!語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全劍橋商務(wù)英語中級(jí)分類模擬44劍橋商務(wù)英語中級(jí)分類模擬44READINGRead the advertisement for a recruitment exhibition below In most of the lines there is one extra word. It is either grammatically incorrect or does not fit in with the meaning of the text. Some lines, however, are corr
2、ect. If a line is correct, write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet. If there is an extra word in the line, write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet. The exercise begins with two examples, (0) and (00). The Career Forum 0 If you work in the city centre then a visit to the Career Forum,
3、 is the 00 citys most successful recruitment exhibition, will give you the information 1 you need to determine whether you are making up the most use of yourself. 2 Currently, there are advertising many new vacancies on the job market. 3 With good skills and a healthy work record in greater demand t
4、han ever, it is 4 the ideal time to ensure that your career is being on the right track. The Career 5 Forum has been responsible for helping many thousands of the people 6 improve their job potential, and it can do something the same for you. 7 Some of the best jobs in town never reach out the adver
5、tising pages, so 8 to be considered for one of these top jobs as they become available, 9 you will need to make closely contact with the employers agents. The Career 10 Forum is making the perfect opportunity. It is set in an informal atmosphere 11 and there is no pressure put; you can choose which
6、agents you talk to. 12 So if you are looking for a new job, come and join us at the Career Forum. 1.答案:UP解析 短語雜糅。本題考查對(duì)兩個(gè)短語make up與make the use of的雜糅辨識(shí),make up意為“組成,編造”;make the use of意為“最大限度地利用”,根據(jù)文中句意,up為冗余成分。2.答案:ADVERTISING解析 固定句式。本題考查對(duì)there be句式的用法,其后直接加賓語。文中此句意為“目前,就業(yè)市場上有很多新的職位空缺?!眴卧~advertising
7、在句中既不起語義作用,也承擔(dān)任何語法作用,因此是冗余成分。3.答案:CORRECT4.答案:BEING解析 固定短語。本題考查固定短語be on the right track的用法,短語be on the right track意為“步入正軌,走上正確的道路”。文中的謂語成分為系動(dòng)詞加介詞短語,不涉及被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此,being為冗余成分。5.答案:THE解析 定冠詞用法。本題考查定冠詞the的用法,定冠詞the表示特指,或上文提到過的詞;此處people為泛指,不需要用定冠詞the來修飾,因此,the為冗余成分。6.答案:SOMETHING解析 固定短語。本題考查固定短語do the sam
8、e for sb.的用法。短語do the same for sb.意為“同樣也可以為某人做某事”,在文中it can do the same for you的意思是“它(the Career Forum)同樣也可以幫助你”,因此,something為冗余成分。7.答案:OUT解析 動(dòng)詞屬性。本題考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞reach的及物性的辨識(shí),文中reach為及物動(dòng)詞,可以直接加賓語,因此,out為冗余成分。8.答案:CORRECT9.答案:CLOSELY解析 修飾語錯(cuò)誤。本題考查contact的詞性辨識(shí),contact有動(dòng)詞和名詞兩種詞性,作為動(dòng)詞為及物動(dòng)詞。在此題中若視其為動(dòng)詞,則可以直接加賓語,需去
9、掉with,又因前面已有動(dòng)詞make,需同時(shí)去掉,不符合此種題型的要求,因此contact在此句中只能為名詞詞性,而closely為副詞,不能夠直接修飾名詞,故closely為冗余成分。10.答案:MAKING解析 時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。文中陳述的事實(shí)狀況的時(shí)態(tài)均為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示陳述的一個(gè)事實(shí),而文中動(dòng)詞短語make opportunity不能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。11.答案:PUT解析 文中句子there is no pressure表示“沒有壓力”,無須添加put,因此put為冗余成分。12.答案:CORRECT Summary of Annual Progress 0 I am pleased to r
10、eport another year of progress by the company. This 00 performance has been achieved in the most toughest market conditions we have 13 seen for many years yet. It reflects the effort over the past five years that has 14 gone into transforming of our company into a highly competitive world-class 15 b
11、usiness. Since 2002, we have managed to improve almost double our profits, and if this 16 increase in profitability has been placed us at the top of the global glass industry. 17 We have managed to succeed this in difficult trading conditions for a number of 18 reasons, the most important of which h
12、as been from our ability to stay ahead 19 of our competitors. We have refused to allow stand still and have continued to bring 20 out a number of new products, most of which are already on the sale in our key 21 markets. All this goes to confirm that the companys position as the recognized 22 indust
13、ry leader in technical innovation. We realize that there is still much more to 23 be done, but we believe that we know precisely what extra this is and we have 24 already put into place organiational and technical changes to bring this about. 13.答案:YET解析 yet的用法。作為連詞,yet意為“但是,然而”;作為副詞,yet意為“還,已經(jīng)”。文中此
14、句意為“該業(yè)績是在多年以來最艱難的市場條件下實(shí)現(xiàn)的。”而文中的yet在句中既不起語義作用,也不承擔(dān)語法作用,因此為冗余成分。14.答案:OF解析 固定搭配。英文中o.為固定搭配,意為“將轉(zhuǎn)化為”,所以of在此句中為冗余成分。15.答案:IMPROVE解析 動(dòng)詞核心原則。英文中一個(gè)句子中不允許有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句型manage to do sth.意為“努力做某事,成功做成某事”。文中的to double為動(dòng)詞不定式,充當(dāng)manage的賓語,“have managed to almost double our profits”意為“成功地使利潤翻了近一倍。”因此,improv
15、e為冗余成分。16.答案:BEEN解析 語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。文中此句中應(yīng)為place的主動(dòng)語態(tài),而非被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此句意為“盈利的提高已經(jīng)使我們成為全球玻璃行業(yè)的龍頭企業(yè)。”句中been把句子變成了被動(dòng)語態(tài),應(yīng)該去掉,因此been為冗余成分。17.答案:THIS解析 動(dòng)詞屬性。英文中succeed為不及物動(dòng)詞,后不能直接接賓語;英文中succeed in doing sth.為慣用句型,表示“成功做成某事”。故this為冗余成分。18.答案:FROM解析 短語雜糅。英文中from.to.表示“從到”,而文中此句并非表達(dá)此含義,此句句意為“我們成功的最重要原因是我們有能力領(lǐng)先于其他競爭者?!薄>渲衞ur ab
16、ility做been的表語,介詞from在此處沒有任何意義或語法作用,故為冗余成分。19.答案:ALLOW解析 動(dòng)詞核心原則。英文中一個(gè)句子中不允許有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句型refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕做某事”,文中此句意為“我們拒絕停止不前”。其中to stand still為系表結(jié)構(gòu),allow意為“允許,同意”,通常用在句型allow sb. to do sth.里面。20.答案:THE解析 固定短語。英文中on sale為固定短語,意為“出售,拋售”,因此定冠詞the為冗余成分。21.答案:THAT解析 固定搭配。文中此句中confirm.as.意為“確認(rèn)是”。confirm后接
17、名詞作賓語,而不應(yīng)該是that引導(dǎo)的從句,故that為冗余成分。22.答案:CORRECT23.答案:EXTRA解析 修飾語錯(cuò)誤。此句中指示代詞this前有一形容詞extra,但是指示代詞前是不能有修飾語的,所以extra在這里應(yīng)該被去掉;而且what this is為名詞性從句,充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞know的賓語,extra在此句中為冗余成分。24.答案:CORRECT Personal Assistant of the Year 0 Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the 00 Personal
18、 Assistant of the Year award, The other candidates seemed me 25 to be very strong, and I have to say I found that the selection procedure really 26 hard, she says. I didnt think I had any chance of winning. When I heard my 27 name, my legs were so weak I could only hardly stand up, she laughs. So 28
19、 how is the best personal assistant chosen from a group of so extremely good 29 and very different individuals? The final decision was reached after a 30 day-long session of the tests, interviews and exercises. Garrard believes 31 the skills she uses in her job helped her how to perform well. For in
20、stance, although 32 most of her work is for her companys Managing Director, she works for six bosses 33 in all, so she always tries out to be prepared for anything that might happen. 34 As for the future, her firm has closed for its summer break now; as soon as 35 they will open again, there is a pa
21、y rise waiting for her. But Garrard is not 36 going to be relax. She says, Theres always room for personal development. You must keep trying to improve. 25.答案:THAT解析 句子結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞find后面可以加賓語從句和雙賓語兩種結(jié)構(gòu),如若加that則為賓語從句,從句中需有謂語動(dòng)詞,而此句中that后面沒有謂語動(dòng)詞;該句中the selection procedure為謂語動(dòng)詞found的賓語成分,really hard為賓語補(bǔ)足語,考查find加雙賓語的結(jié)構(gòu),因此that為冗余成分。文中此句意為“我不得不說這個(gè)篩選過程真的很難?!?6.答案:CORRECT27.答案:ONLY解析 修飾語錯(cuò)誤。副詞hardly意為“幾乎不”,而only作為副詞意為“只,僅僅”,作為形容詞意為“唯一的,僅有的”。英語中形容詞不可以修飾副詞,而only作為副詞修飾hardly也會(huì)造成語義不通,故only一詞為冗余成分。此句意為“當(dāng)我
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