新概念昂立完美講義Lesson教師版

1、Lesson 1 A private conversation閱讀理解1. Why couldn t I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation ? No, I don t.單詞詳解1. private: adj. 私人的e.g. Don t tell the othesr, because this is priv

2、ate private school 私立學(xué)校 反義詞 :public school 公立學(xué)校 Stanford University: 斯坦福大學(xué)，美國(guó)著名私立大學(xué) 詞組： in private 私下里； 反義詞： in public 公眾地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good. 文化：但被問道年紀(jì)收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的問題時(shí)，可以選擇使用 private -How old are you?-Sorry, this is a private question./ I

3、 forgot it.2. conversation: n. informal talk 非正式會(huì)談 結(jié)構(gòu)： have a conversation with sb 內(nèi)容可以正式的，也可以私人的 擴(kuò)展： dialogue 對(duì)話，可以指正式的國(guó)家與國(guó)家之間的會(huì)談。 chat 閑聊，就是北京人說的“侃” ，說的是無關(guān)緊要的事。 gossip 嚼舌頭，說長(zhǎng)道短3. theatre: n. 劇院、戲院e.g. Last week, I went to the theatre. 去看戲an open-air theatre 露天劇場(chǎng)Shanghai Grand Theater： 上海大劇院4. seat

4、:n. a place to sit in 座位 詞組： take a seat give ones seat to . 讓座給某人 文化： Sit down, please. （命令性） -Take your seat, please. （ 一般性 ） -Be seated, please. （更禮 貌、正式）5. play: n. 戲劇e.g. Shakespeare was famous for his plays. 擴(kuò)展： drama/opera/musical 詞組： role play ： 對(duì)話練習(xí) fair play ：公平比賽6. loudly: adv. 大聲地（貶義詞）e.

5、g. A dog is barking loudly 詞根： loud: adj. 大聲的e.g. The music is too loud, please turn it down. adv. 洪亮地 （褒義詞 ）e.g. Speaker louder, I can t hear you.7. angry: adj. 生氣的 e.g.我很生氣。 I was very angry. 結(jié)構(gòu)： be angry with 我對(duì)這個(gè)粗心的護(hù)士很生氣。 I was angry with the careless nurse.詞組： an angry young man: 憤青擴(kuò)展： get hot

6、under ones collar 怒氣沖天派生：angrily: adv. 生氣地 anger : n. 怒氣、怒火e.g. She beat her son angrily. 她生氣地打了他兒子一頓。8. attention: n. 注意 大家請(qǐng)注意！下課了！ Attention please, class is over now. 詞組： pay attention to 注意 e.g. Please pay attention to this point, because I will test you on this. 注意這點(diǎn) 不理睬： pay no attention to 極大

7、關(guān)注： pay great attention to 擴(kuò)展： cut dead 假裝不認(rèn)識(shí)、 不理睬e.g. My friend cut me dead on the street yesterday.= My friend paid no attention to me on the street yesterday.9. bear bear: v.a. stand 承受、忍受e.g. In the end, I could n btear it. 同義詞： stand/ put up with/n. 熊e.g. Koala bear 考拉熊 polar bear 北極熊10. busine

8、ss: a. task, duty 任務(wù)、工作e.g. It s none of your business. 不關(guān)你的事。 文化： Business is Business. 公事公辦 Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子， 多管閑事11. rudely: adv. not politely 粗魯?shù)模?不禮貌的rude: adj. 結(jié)構(gòu)： be rude to sbe.g. It rusd e to spit in public.e.g. The young man said rudely.反義詞： polite課文解析1. Last week I went to t

9、he theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.時(shí)態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)（詳見“重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法” ）go to school 去上學(xué) V.S. go to the school 去學(xué)校 interesting V.S interestedinteresting 表示特征，多修飾物； interested 表示情緒，多修飾人e.g I am really interested in your interesting speech.2. A young man and a young wo

10、man were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. were sitting/ were talking 時(shí)態(tài)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were doing3. I got very angry. I couldn t hear the actors. get=become 變得， 強(qiáng)調(diào)變化試對(duì)比： I got angry. 我變得很生氣。 V.S. I was angry. 我一直很生氣。模仿：她變瘦了。 She gets slim. 她很瘦。 She is slim.4. I turned round. I looked at the m

11、an and the woman angrily. turn round/around 轉(zhuǎn)身 turn to sb 求助于（教學(xué)說明：老師口頭可給出適當(dāng)例句，讓學(xué)生猜出上面詞組的意思） angily 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 look （詳見“重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法” ）5. They did not pay any attention. not any=no=They paid no attetion.They didn t say any words.= They said no words.6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I ca

12、nt hear a word! I said angrily. In the end=at last=finally 在最后7. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!. 口語(yǔ)： （It s） none of your business = （It s） none of pigeon. 不關(guān)你的事。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 英語(yǔ)基本句型 你知道英語(yǔ)有幾種成分嗎 主謂賓 定狀補(bǔ) 表 （教學(xué)說明：寫在黑板上 ,請(qǐng)學(xué)生確定以下 2 句的成分。）I eat a beautiful app

13、le quickly.I am Apple. 英語(yǔ)常見句型： 句型 1 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞 vi） 句型 2 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞 vt.）+賓語(yǔ) 句型 3 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（系動(dòng)詞 be/get/become 等） +表語(yǔ) 句型 4 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)I found the garden interesting. （教學(xué)說明：可讓學(xué)生看看課文中的句子是幾號(hào)句型） 注：狀語(yǔ)可以修飾以上所有句型。 （找找看）Exercise: 正確排序并說出句子成分。 （教學(xué)說明：可采用游戲的方式 ） ears/walls/haveWalls have ears. 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞 vt.）+

14、賓語(yǔ) quickly/the/car/beautiful/stoppedThe beautiful car stopped quickly. 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞 vi ）+狀語(yǔ) her brother/behind/she/sits/usually/in classShe ususally sits behind her brother in class. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) +狀語(yǔ) sick/got/heI got sick. 主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)（ 系動(dòng)詞 be/get/become 等） +表語(yǔ) 形容詞副詞的運(yùn)用你知道英語(yǔ)中有多少詞性嗎 形容詞修飾名詞，作定語(yǔ)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，做狀語(yǔ)。e.ga ru

15、de（ 粗魯 ） manHe said very rudely（ 粗魯 ） 一般過去時(shí)情況及變化例詞be 動(dòng)詞was were一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加 edwork: worked; answer: answered以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的詞，加 dmove: moved; dye: dyed; hope: hoped; argue:argued以輔音字母 +y 結(jié)尾的詞， 變 y 為 I, 再加 edtry: tried; carry: carried; cry: cried; study: studies;以重讀閉音節(jié)或 r 音節(jié)結(jié)尾， 且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的 詞，雙寫該輔音字母再加 edplan: planned; stop: stopped; regret: regretted; refer:referred; permit: permitted不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 （詳見附錄 ）take: took（教學(xué)說明：以上動(dòng)詞不用都講，適當(dāng)舉例即可） 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作和行為，常見時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：ago, yesterday, last ,in 1972他三分鐘前還在這里。 He was here three minutes ago.否定句： He was not here three minutes ago. 疑問