高中英語人教版必修四習題：Unit 3課下能力提升十一 含答案

1、unit3課下能力提升(十一).根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1toavoidbeingheard,they_(小聲說)toeachother.2howdidshe_(回應)tohisunkindbehavior?onlysilence.(3theicystreethasmadeseveralcars_(滑行)sidewaysintotheditch(溝)4thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshisroomina_臟或亂的狀態(tài)),whichmakeshisparentsannoyed.5eventhoughheisthebossofabigcompany,heonlywearsties

2、onsomespecial_(場合)6themansatintherockingchair,_(amuse)himselfbyreading.7hegaveno_(explain)forhisabsencefromthemeeting.8moreroadsareneededinthe_(mountain)area.9be_(particular)carefulwhendrivingatnight.10shehiredaprivate_(detect)inanattempttofindherdaughter.選詞填空inparticular,slideinto,onoccasion,amuse.

3、with.,inawhisper,reactagainst,makeamessof,treat.as.,keepto,giveout1tokeepoursocietyinorder,wecitizensshould_someimportantmoralrules.2after_allthepapers,theteacherbegantomakeacommentontheexam.3hehasgottoknowthatitiseasyforaboyto_thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.4thelit

4、tleboyistoonaughty,andheoften_hisroom.5itissaidthatmanypeoplehave_thenewlaw.6shesaidasecret_，soicouldnthear.7heusuallylikesreadingmanykindsofbooks,booksabouthistory_.8itisalsosaidthat_byronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasbyronspool.9lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeeps_hercolleague

5、s_herstories.10thekindwomanlikes_thekidsinherneighborhood_herownchildren.完成句子1paul_whatheeatsandwhathewears.保羅對吃什么、穿什么很挑剔。2ioften_listeninglightmusicwhilegoingoutforawalk.我經(jīng)常邊外出散步邊聽輕音樂。3_shecalledmeatmidnight.有一次她午夜給我打電話。4we_yesterday.我們本應該昨天購物的。5howdidyourfather_？你爸爸對你的想法有什么反應？.完形填空()anothermondays

6、lowlydraggedonasisatinclasswaitingforthatfinalbelltoring._1_wasover,andthenextcouplehourswereablur朦朧狀態(tài))asi_2_until5：50pmtodrivetomysecondhome:mydancestudio.asiwalkedupthestairs,ihearda_3_voiceyell,“pulloutthebarres(扶手桿！”itwasastrictvoice,4_thepersonbehinditwasakindteacher,friendandrolemodel.ivebeen_

7、5_tomanyinfluentialpeople.mydanceteacher,yvonnehassett,hashadthegreatestimpactonmeandalsocontainsmultipleessential_6_.throughoutthepastsixyears,yvonnehasgreatlyenhanced(提高)my_7_.ivereceivedvariouscorrectionsfromyvonne.idonttakethosecorrectionsasa_8_thing;itakethemasconstructivecriticismtobecomebette

8、ratwhatido.whenifirststarted_9_atabsolutedance,ihadalackofconfidence.yvonnehelpedmebecomea_10_individualbothinandoutofthe_11_.yvonneisapersonwhohas_12_metoreachmyhighestpotentialeachday.shehasalwaysbeenthepersonigotofor_13_.inaddition,shetakesonamotherlyroleandis_14_mysecondmother.we_15_saythatweare

9、her_16_sinceshehasnoneofherown.yvonnealwaysputsothersbeforeherself.eventhoughshehasherown_17_，shealwaysputsitonholdtohelpuswithanything.spendingsomuchofmytimewithyvonnehashadagreatinfluenceonme.eversincei_18_her,ihavebecomeconfidentthatican_19_anythingidolaterinlife.illtakethequalitiesandadviceyvonn

10、ehasgivenmeanduseittokeep_20_asaperson.1a.schoolbthepastctimedthenoise2a.watchedbwaitedcarriveddslept3a.pitifulbnervouschopefuldfamiliar4a.unlessbthoughcbutdor5a.comparedbaddedcgivendexposed6a.qualitiesbservicesctoolsdroles7a.statusbconfidencecenergydappearance8a.badbgreatcnewdpopular9a.readingbfigh

11、tingcsingingddancing10a.kindbcuriouscstrongdpolite11a.officebstudiochomedcinema12a.promisedbpermittedcforbiddendpushed13a.safetybequalitycguidancedrespect14a.surprisinglybbasicallycfortunatelydgradually15a.jokinglybnevercstrangelydseldom16a.assistantsbchildrencfansdcompanions17a.educationbhistorycli

12、fedmarriage18a.leftbpraisedcjudgeddmet19a.comeacrossbsucceedincrelyondlaughat20a.smilingbwritingcgrowingdlistening.閱讀理解arecently,agroupofscientistsandpsychologistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.thiswasobviouslyadifficulttask,asnotwopeopleeverreallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnote

13、speciallywhentheyrefromdifferentcountries.linehereisthejoketheychoseasthefunniestjokeintheworld.twohuntersareinthewoods.oneofthemfallstotheground.hedoesntseemtobebreathing.theotherhuntertakesouthismobilephoneandcallsemergencyservices.“myfriendisdead!whatcanido？”theoperatorsays,“dontworry.first,makes

14、urehesdead.”hereisasilence.thenashotisheard.bang!thehuntersvoicecomesbackonthe：“ok,nowwhat？”thisisperhapsslightlyamusing.culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.butperhapsthisisnotsoallovertheworld.itsquitea“black”joke.

15、theexpertsalsofoundthesecondfunniestjoke:sherlockholmesanddrwatsongoonacampingtrip.afterdinner,theygotosleep.somehourslater,holmeswakesup.“watson,whatdoyousee？”“millionsofstars，”replieswatson.“andwhatdoyouinferfromthat？”“well,therearebillionsofplanets.weareasmallpartoftheuniverse.wewillhaveabeautifu

16、ldaytomorrow.”“watson,youidiot(笨蛋)!someonehasstolenourtent！”ipersonallythinkthisisbetter.understandingthisjoke,however,dependsonusknowingwhosherlockholmesanddrwatsonare.italsohasanunexpectedendingsomethingthatisveryimportantandnecessaryformostjokes.surprisecanbefunny.whatsfunnyontheearth?scientistsa

17、reexcellentatstudyingcomplicated(復雜的)things.somethingsaremuchtoocomplicated,evenforthemostintelligentthough.1itisdifficulttofindthefunniestjokeintheworldbecause_.atherearetoomanyjokestochoosefrombthoseexpertscannotagreewitheachothercpeopleacrosstheworldcreatenewjokeseverydaydpeoplesstandardsofwhatis

18、funnyarenotthesame2intheauthorsopinion,thefirstjoke_.aisreallyfunnyandamusingbisnotasfunnyasthoseexpertsthoughtcshowspeopleswrongunderstandingofhuntersdtellsreadersnevertolookdownonbravehunters3whichofthefollowinginfluencestheunderstandingofajokemost?athereadersmood.bthereadersculturalbackground.cth

19、echaractersstyleoflanguage.dthenumberoffunnypointsinthejoke.4inmostcases,thecompletelynecessarypointofajokeis_.aaresultbeyondexpectationbthementionofgreatpeoplecextremelyfunnybehaviordtheuseofspecialphrasesbartistiredofjusthangingarounditwantstogetactive!forthismonthscontest,helpartgetoffthewallbyde

20、signingyourownartwork,orartevent,whichmakesviewersapartoftheactioninsomeway.snapusapictureofyourartinaction,orifyourmomobjectstopaintinginthelivingroom,drawusaplanforhowitwouldworkifyouhadalargefieldandallthehardwareyouwanted.wellsetloosethewildestcreationsinanupcomingissueofask.contestrules：1yourco

21、ntestentrymustbeyourveryownwork.ideasandwordsshouldnotbecopied.2besuretoincludeyourname,age,andfulladdressonyourentry.3onlyoneentryperperson,please.(4ifyouwantyourworkreturned,encloseaselfaddressed,stampedenvelope.5yourentrymustbesignedoremailedbyaparentoflegalguardian,sayingitsyourownworkandthatnoo

22、nehelpedyou.forinformationonthechildrensonlineprivacyprotectionact,youoranadultcanvisitthepolicypageatcricketmagcom.6mailedentriesmustbepostmarked蓋郵戳于)byjune30,2016.wewillpublishthewinningentriesinanupcomingissueofask.7emailscannedartwork(pdf,jpeg,orotherstandardfiletype)toaskaskmagkidscom,ormailto：

23、askcontest,70eastlakest.,suite800,chicago,il60601.nofaxes,please.5whatcanwelearnaboutthiscontest?aitneedscreativeartwork.bitwillbeheldonalargefield.citisorganizedbyanartcenter.dithelpsviewersdesigntheirownwork.6ifyouwanttotakepartinthecontest,youshould_.ahandinatleasttwoentriesbfinishtheworkonyourow

24、ncprepareastampedenvelopedwriteyourparentsnameonyourentry7accordingtothetext,thewinningentrieswill_.abeofferedgreatfinancialrewardsbbeexhibitedinagallerycbeprintedonpostersdbepublishedinask課下能力提升(十一).1.whispered2.react3.slide4.mess5occasions6.amusing7.explanation8mountainous9.particularly10.detectiv

25、e.1.keepto2.givingout3.slideinto4makesamessof5.reactedagainst6.inawhisper7.inparticular8.onoccasion9amusing;with10.treating;as.1.isveryparticularabout2.amusemyselfby3.ononeoccasion4.shouldhavedonesomeshopping5.reacttoyouridea.語篇解讀：本文為夾敘夾議文，題材為日常生活類。我的舞蹈老師不僅教給了我跳舞技巧，而且對我的成長之路有著很大的影響。1解析：選a由上句的“satinc

26、lasswaitingforthatfinalbell”可知，鈴聲響了，上課時間(school)結束了。2解析：選b由本空后“5：50pmtodrivetomysecondhome”可知，放學了，我還得再等(waited)幾個小時才能去舞蹈房。3解析：選d由第7空前的“sixyears”可知，我已經(jīng)跟她學了6年舞蹈，所以對她的聲音很熟悉(familiar)。4解析：選c由本空前后的“strict”和“kind”可知，她的聲音很嚴厲，但(but)在嚴厲的聲音后是一位親切的老師、朋友和楷模。5解析：選d由下句的“hashadthegreatestimpactonme”可知，我曾經(jīng)接觸過(expos

27、ed)許多對我有影響的人。6解析：選a由下文她對我的教誨可知，她的身上擁有許多優(yōu)良的品質(zhì)(qualities)。另，文章最后一句的“qualities”有提示。7解析：選b第9空后的“confidence”有提示。6年來，她極大地提高了我的自信心(confidence)。8解析：選a由本空前的“corrections”和下句的“constructivecriticismtobecomebetter”可知，我沒有把她對我的糾正當作是一件壞(bad)事。9解析：選d由本空后的“absolutedance”可知，在第一次開始跳舞(dancing)時，我非常不自信。10解析：選c與上句的“alackofconfidence”構成呼應。她幫助我成為了一個堅強的(strong)人，不管是在舞蹈房(studio)里還是在舞蹈房外。11解析：選b參考上題解析。另，第2空后的“dancestudio”有提示。12解析：選d由上句的“helped”和本空后的“potential”可知，她推動著(pushed)我每天發(fā)揮最大的潛能。13解析：選c由上文的“corrections”和文章最后一句的“advice”可知，我總是向她尋求指導(guidance)。14解析：選b由本空前的“motherlyrole”可知，她承擔起了一個媽媽的角色，基