醫(yī)院科室中英文對照(精)

1、【醫(yī)院科室中英文對照】太全 了，一定要收！ 醫(yī)院科室中英文對照 門診護士辦公室：outpatient nurse s office 門診辦公室： outpatie nt office 兒科廁所：Children s toilet 兒科候診： waiting room for pediatrics 兒科門診： outpatient department of pediatrics 輸液室：tran sfusi on room 小兒注射：injectio n room for Childre n 男廁所/女廁所/殘疾人專用廁所：toilet for man/ toilet for woma n/

2、han dicapped used only 飲水間：drinking room 急診化驗室： emerge ncy laboratory 急診X光室: emerge ncy X-ray room 急診治療室： emerge ncy therapeutic room 搶救室：resuscitati on room 外科治療室： surgery therapeutic room 急診婦產(chǎn)科： emerge ncy obstetrics and gyn ecology departme nt 急診內(nèi)科： emerge ncy internal medici ne 急診外科：emerge ncy s

3、urgery 急診兒科：emerge ncy pediatrics 急診候診： emerge ncy wait ing room 急診收費掛號： emerge ncy registrati on & cashier office 急診藥房：emerge ncy pharmacy 急診手術(shù)室： emerge ncy operati on room 主任辦公室： director s office 急診值班室：emerge ncy duty room 洗手間（男 /女）: toilet for man/ woman 洗滌室：wash ing room 藥庫主任辦公室： pharmacy store

4、 directors office 血透室：hemodialysis room 藥庫：pharmacy store 急診觀察室： emerge ncy observati on room 出入院處：out/i n-patie nt departme nt 醫(yī)學(xué)整形科：departme nt of plastic surgery 整形室：plastic surgery room 中醫(yī)科：departme nt of traditi on al Chin ese medic ine 內(nèi)科：department of internal medicine 腦外科： departme nt of cer

5、ebral surgery 神經(jīng)外科：department of neurosurgery 胸外科： departme nt of thoracic surgery 普外科： departme nt of gen eral surgery 傷科：department of traumatology 骨科：department of orthopedics 肛腸外科： departme nt of anus & in test ine surgery 泌尿外科:department of urology 膀胱鏡室：cystoscopy room 石膏室：plaster room 換藥室：dres

6、s ing room 拍片室：X-ray room 碎石室：sto ne mani pulati on room DSA : digital subtraction angiography ICU : intensive care unit 主任辦公室： director s office 護士站：nursing stati on 家屬等候室： wait ing room for relati ons 肝膽外科： department of hepatobiliary surgery 皮膚科： departme nt of dermatology 激光冷凍室：laser & cryothera

7、py room 皮外手術(shù)室: operati on room for dermatology surgery 檢查治療室: con sult ing & therapeutic room 性病?？疲?departme nt of ven ereology 診室： con suit ing room 口腔科： departme nt of stomatology 口腔診室： con suit ing room for stomatology 耳鼻喉科：departme nt of ENT 窺鏡室： en doscope room 治療室：therapeutic room 聽覺誘發(fā)電位室：depa

8、rtme nt of auditory evoked pote ntials 測聽室：audiometric room 診室： con sult ing room 小手術(shù)室： outpatie nt operati on room 眼科：department of ophthalmology 治療室：therapeutic room 診室： con sult ing room 弱視治療室： amblyopia therapeutic room 小手術(shù)室： outpatie nt operati on room 門診婦產(chǎn)科： outpatient department of obstetrics

9、 and gyn ecology 診室： con suit ing room 檢查室：exam in ati on room 人工流產(chǎn)室：in duced aborti on room 產(chǎn)前檢查室： Pre-natal Care room 人流休息室: rest room for in duced aborti on 化驗室：laboratory 實驗區(qū)：experime ntati on area 免疫室：laboratory of immuno logy 質(zhì)控室：quality con trol room 纟田菌檢驗室：bacteriological laboratory 生化室：bioc

10、hemical laboratory 血液室：blood laboratory 洗滌室：wash ing room 標本接手區(qū)：specime n area 產(chǎn)科病區(qū)： departme nt of obstetrics 產(chǎn)房：delivery room 儲藏室：store room 廁所：toilet 女更衣室：female cha nging room 洗嬰室： baby bathi ng room 酉己置室：collocati on room 護士值班室： nurse s duty room 婦檢室：gyn aecological exam in ati on room 胎心監(jiān)護室：fe

11、tal mon itor room 待產(chǎn)室：labour room 搶救室：resuscitati on room 醫(yī)生辦公室：doctor s office 貴賓候診室：VIP waiti ng room 診室： con sult ing room 內(nèi)鏡區(qū)： departme nt of en doscope 纖維鏡室: fibrescope room 胃鏡室：gastroscope room 胃鏡辦公室：doctor s office 儀器室： in strume nt room 腸鏡室： 彩超區(qū)： en teroscopy room departme nt of Color Dopple

12、r Ultras onic 彩超室： color ultras onic room 動態(tài)心電圖室、血壓室：dynamic electrocardiogram & ambulatory blood pressure mon itori ng 心電圖室： electrocardiogram room 孚 L房儀室： breast-scree ning unit TCD : transcranial color Doppler 肌電圖室： electromyogram room B 超室： B ultrasonic room 月腦電圖室： electroe ncephalogram room 國際學(xué)

13、術(shù)報告廳：intern ati onal academic report hall 病理區(qū)：departme nt of pathology 檔案室：record room 主任辦公室： director s office 診斷室： diag no sis room 制片室： slide maki ng room 細胞室： cell room 技術(shù)室： tech ni cal room 手術(shù)室： operati on room 洗滌室： wash ing room 手術(shù)動態(tài)顯示房：dyn amic operati ng room 服務(wù)臺：information desk 示教辦公室：teach

14、i ng office 麻醉辦公室：doctor s office 護士辦公室： nurse s office 護士長辦公室： head nurse s office 男值班室/女值班室： duty room for man/ woman 病人交談室：patie nt com muni cati on room 護士站：nursing stati on 手術(shù)室：operati on room 儀器室；in strume nt room 無菌室：asepsis room 產(chǎn)科病區(qū)： departme nt of obstetrics 婦科病區(qū)： departme nt of gyn aecolo

15、gy 外科病區(qū)： departme nt of surgery 內(nèi)科病區(qū)： departme nt of internal medic ine 心內(nèi)科： departme nt of cardiology 內(nèi)分泌科： departme nt of en docri no logy 呼吸科：departme nt of respirati on 風(fēng)濕科：departme nt of rheumatism 血液科：departme nt of hematology 腎病科：departme nt of n ephropathy 中英對照看病常用就診名詞 過敏 Allergy 健康診斷 Gernra

16、l Check-up Physical Exam in ati on 檢查 Exam in ati on 入院 Admission to Hospotial 退院 Discharge from Hospital 癥狀 Symptom 營養(yǎng) Nutrition 病例 Clinical History 診斷 Diag no sis 治療 Treatment 預(yù)防 Prevention 呼吸 Respiration 便通 Bowel Movement 便 Stool 血液Blood 脈搏 Pulse, Pulsation 尿 Urine 脈搏數(shù) Pulse Rate 血型 Blood Type 血壓

17、 Blood Pressure 麻醉 Anesthesia 全身麻醉 General Anesthesia 靜脈麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia 脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia 局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia 手術(shù) Operation 切除 Resectionlie 副作用 Side Effect 洗凈 Irrigation 注射 Injection X 光 X-Ray 紅外線 Ultra Red-Ray 慢性的Chronic 急性的Acute 體格Build 親戚 Relative 遺傳 Heredity 免疫 Immunity 血清Serum 流

18、行性的 Epidemic 潛伏期 Incubation Period 濾過性病毒Virus 了肖毒 Sterilization 抗生素 Antibiotic 腦波E.E.G 洗腸Enema 結(jié)核反映 Tuberculin Reaction 華氏 Fahrenheit 攝氏 Celsius, Centigrade 藥品 Medicine 冰袋Ice Bag 藥品 Medicine (Drug) 繃帶 Bandage 膠帶 Adhesive Tape 剪刀 Scissors 體溫計 Thermometer 藥丸 Tablet, Pill 舌下錠 Sublingual Tablet 膠囊 Capsu

19、les 軟膏 Ointment 眼藥 Eye Medicine 止咳藥 Cough Medicine 阿司匹林Aspirin 止疼藥 Pain Killer 藥方 prescription 癥狀及名稱 一般癥狀 發(fā)燒Fever 高燒 High Fever 發(fā)冷 Chillsz 發(fā)汗Sweats 盜汗 Night Sweats 倦怠 Tireness 失眠 Insomnia 肩頭發(fā)硬 Stiffness in Shoulder 打噴嚏Sneeze 打嗝Hiccup 癢 Itch 腰疼 Low Back Pa in 頭疼 Headache 痛 Pa in (Ache) 急性疼痛 Acute Pa

20、in 激痛 Severe Pa in 鈍痛 dull Pain 壓痛 Pressing Pain 刺痛 Sharp Pa in 戳痛 Pierci ng Pa in 一跳一跳地痛 Throbbi ng Pain 針扎似的痛 Prickl ing Pa in 燒痛 Burning Pain 裂痛 Tearing Pain 持續(xù)痛 Continuous Pain 不舒服 Un comfortable 絞痛Colic 放射痛 Rediating Pain 潰爛痛Sore Pain 痙攣痛 Crampy Pain 頑痛 Persistent Pain 輕痛 Slight Pa in 血尿 Bloody

21、 Urine 濃尿Pyuria 粘液便 Mucous Stool 粘土樣便 Clay-Colored Stool 驗血 Blood Analysis 紅血球Red Cell 白血球White Cell 呼吸數(shù) Respiration Rate 呼氣 Expiration 吸氣 Inspiration 呼吸困難 Difficulty in Breathing 不規(guī)則脈搏Irregular Pulse 慢脈 Bradycardia 快脈 Rapid Pulse 尿渾濁 Cloudy Urine 蛋白質(zhì) Albuminuria 糖尿 Glucosuria 瘦 thin, Skinny 肥Fat 有用

22、的詞匯醫(yī)療篇 Head/neck Headache Migraine n.偏頭痛 Baldness n.光禿，枯燥,率直 Nits (lice) n.虱子,白虱 Earache n. 耳朵痛 Dizz in ess n.頭昏眼花 Facial spasms (tic) 痙攣,局部的抽筋 Encephalitis n.腦炎 Meningitis n.醫(yī)腦膜炎 Lockjaw n.破傷風(fēng),牙關(guān)緊閉癥 Bad breath n.難聞的氣味 Catarrh卡他；黏膜炎 Cough n.咳嗽v.咳嗽 Nasal discharge Laryngitis n.醫(yī)喉炎 Pharyngitis n.醫(yī)咽炎 T

23、onsillitis n.醫(yī)扁桃腺炎 Thyoid adj.解剖U字形的,舌骨的n.舌骨 Goiter : An enlargement of the thyroid gland visible as a swelli ng of the front of the n eck - Eyes Astigmatism n.醫(yī)散光,因偏差而造成的曲解 或錯判 Cataract白內(nèi)障 Conjunctivitis 醫(yī)結(jié)膜炎 Color blindness n. 色盲 Cross-eyed adj.斜視的,對視眼的 Lon g-sighted ness Short-sighted ness Myopia

24、 n.近視 Lazy eye n.弱視 Stye n.醫(yī)麥粒腫，瞼腺炎 Ski n Acne n.痤瘡,粉刺 Allergy n.醫(yī)敏感癥,反感 Blister n.水泡 Burn Bruise n.瘀傷,擦傷v.打傷,撞傷 Boil Corn 醫(yī)雞眼 Eczema n.濕疹 Da ndruff Freckles n.雀斑,斑點 Itching adj.癢的,渴望的 Mela noma 醫(yī)（惡性）黑素瘤，（良性）胎記瘤 Mole n.醫(yī)胎塊,動鼴鼠,防波堤,筑有防波堤 的海港莫爾式管道測彎儀 Pimples, blackheads 丘疹，小胞皰：皮膚上的 紅色小皰，常由痤瘡、丘疹或小膿皰引起

25、Rash n.醫(yī)皮疹 Scab n.疤,痂, Gen eral Medical Termino logy Medical pers onnel Doctor De ntist General practitio ner (GP)普通醫(yī)師，全科醫(yī) 生：其活動不限于一具體的醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)的醫(yī)師，相反 他可處理不同年齡病人的多樣的醫(yī)學(xué)問題也作 family doctor Consultant n.會診醫(yī)生；顧問醫(yī)生 Surgeon n.外科醫(yī)生 Specialist n.專門醫(yī)師,專家 Ear, nose and throat specialist Gynecologist n.婦科醫(yī)生 Pediatri

26、cian n.兒科醫(yī)師 Physician n.醫(yī)師，內(nèi)科醫(yī)師 Obstetrician n.產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師 Ophthalmologist n.眼科專家,眼科醫(yī)師 Physiotherapist n 臨床醫(yī)學(xué)家 Anesthetist n.麻醉師 Nurse Sister【多用于英國】護士：護士，尤指病房 中的護士長 Ward sister Nurse aide Atte nda nt nurse 隨從護士 Orderly n.傳令兵,勤務(wù)兵 Treatme nt An esthetic n.麻醉劑,麻藥adj.麻醉的 Diag no sis n.診斷 Exami nation n.考試,檢查,細

27、查 Enema n.醫(yī)灌腸劑 Injection n.注射,注射劑,（毛細血管等的）充血, （人造衛(wèi)星，宇宙飛船等的）射入軌道 Thermometer n. 溫度計,體溫計 Transfusion n.注入,醫(yī)輸血,輸液 Operation 手術(shù) Exploratory research 探索性研究 Medications n.藥物治療,藥物處理,藥物 Medicine n.藥,醫(yī)學(xué),內(nèi)科學(xué),內(nèi)服藥vt.給用 藥 Medicati on Antiseptic adj.防腐的,殺菌的,消過毒的n.防 腐劑，殺菌劑 Aspirin n.阿斯匹林（解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥）,乙酰水楊酸 Powder散劑：各種以粉

28、末形式存在的配制品， 如某些化妝品及藥品 Tablets藥片：一小片口服的扁平藥物 Capsules n.（植物）蒴果,膠囊，瓶帽,太空艙 Sedative adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,止痛的n.鎮(zhèn)靜劑,止痛藥 Cream Ointment n. 藥膏,油膏 Bandage n.繃帶 Sling （支撐傷臂或傷手的）吊帶，三角巾 Traction【醫(yī)學(xué)】 牽引：尤指對胳膊、腿或脖 子機械地不斷地拉以便矯正骨折或脫臼的骨頭，治 愈肌肉痙攣以及減輕壓力 Plaster【多用于英國】粘性繃帶 Scalding adj.滾燙的,尖刻的n.燙傷 Sun burn n.曬斑，曬黑 痛處 Sores adj.疼痛的,痛

29、心的,劇烈的n.痛的地方, Ulcer n.潰瘍,腐爛物 Asthma n.醫(yī)哮喘 Breathless ness Bronchitis n.醫(yī)支氣管炎 Can cer Cold Influenza n.流行性感冒 Pleurisy 醫(yī)肋膜炎，胸膜炎 Pneumonia n.醫(yī)肺炎 Sputum n.唾液，痰 Phlegm n.粘液,痰,粘液質(zhì) Tuberculosis (T n. 肺結(jié)核 Heart and blood AIDS Acquired Immune Deficie ncy Syn drome 愛滋病，獲得性免疫功能喪失綜合癥 Angina n.醫(yī)咽痛,絞痛 Blood cells

30、 ?complete blood exam in ati ons （CBE） n.血細胞：血液中的細胞；紅血球或白血球； 血球 Coro nary冠狀動脈或靜脈：冠狀動脈的或冠狀 靜脈的，或與兩者之一有關(guān)的 Hemoglob in.血色素 Heart attack n.心臟病發(fā)作 Heart failure n.心力衰竭 Fainting n.昏暈,不省人事 Anemia n.貧血,貧血癥 Leukemia n 白血病 High blood pressure n. 醫(yī)高血壓（癥） Low blood pressure n. 醫(yī) 低血壓癥 Fluid Oedema n.醫(yī)水腫,植瘤腺體 Clot

31、 n.（血液等的）凝塊v.（使）凝結(jié) Varicose veins解靜脈曲張 Abdomen. 腹, 腹部/digestive system Appendicitis n.闌尾炎,盲腸炎 Barium meal n.醫(yī)鋇餐 Bowel moveme nts/moti ons Cirrhosis of the liver n. 醫(yī)肝硬化 Colon n.解結(jié)腸 Constipation n.便秘 Diarrhoea n.腹瀉 Hearburn Heartburn胃灼熱：一種由于酸性胃液回流入食 管下端而引起的通常集中在胸中部靠近胸骨處的燒 灼感也作 cardialgia ， pyrosis Hernian.醫(yī)疝氣,脫腸 Hiccups n.打嗝v.打嗝 Indigest