山東省樂陵市2017_2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題人教新目標(biāo)版

1、山東省樂陵市2017-2018 學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題一、聽力測(cè)試（共28 小題，每小題1.5 分，計(jì) 42 分；每小題約有8 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、 B、 C 中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。 （ 7.5 分）1. A. With my friends.2. A. Yes, he is.3. A. Sorry, I wont.4. A. It s ten o clock. turn right.5. A. Good idea.B. I was playing football.B. Yes, I do.B. It doesnt

2、 matter.B. Don t worry. B. Good luck.C. In the park.C. No, I am not.C. Thank you.C. Go straight andC. Why?（二）錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。 （4.5 分）ABC6. _7. _8. _（三）錄音中有六組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、 B、C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（ 9 分）9. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Sometimes.B. Never.C. Every d

3、ay.10. How many girl students are there in the class?A. 32.B. 16.C.64.11. Whos answering the phone?A. Linda.B. Jenny.C. Steve.12. Where did Cathy go last Saturday?A. To the lake.B. To the beach.C. To the zoo.13. What sports does Amy like? A. Football and swimming.B. Football and volleyball.C. Swimmi

4、ng and volleyball.14. What does the woman think of the book?1 / 12A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.（四）錄音中有兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、 C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（ 9 分）聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第15、 16、 17 小題。15. Why is Jack going to Sydney?A. He wants to spend his holiday there.B. He wants to visit some good friends there.C. H

5、e wants to look for a good job there.16. Did Jack s father go to Sydney before?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt.C. We dont know.17. When is Jack leaving for Sydney?A. At 9:00 pm on Friday, July 27.B. At 9:00 am on Friday, July 27.C. At 9:00 am on Friday, June 27.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第18、 19、 20 小題。18.What s Toms

6、problem?A. He hurt his head.B. He hurt his leg.C. He hurt his arm.19.What does the doctor tell Tom to do?A. To go back to school.B. To stay in bed for a few days.C.To stayinhospital.20.Who will help Tom with his lessons?A. Ann.B. The doctor.C. Jack.（五）錄音中有3 小段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，將信息配對(duì)。（ 4.5分）21.New Yor

7、kA. Rainy.22.ShanghaiB. Snowy.23.BeijingC. Sunny.（六）聽力填表（共5 小題；錄音播放前，你有20 秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間） （ 7.5 分）錄音中有一篇短文，是關(guān)于Bob 假期計(jì)劃的一段介紹。聽短文兩遍后，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，填寫相關(guān)信息，完成表格（每空一詞) 。A holiday planNameBobHometownIn the (24) _ of Shandong Province.JobA famous (25) _.2 / 12Where to travelYunnan.When to leave ShandongOn (26)_ 1st.H

8、ow long to stayHe will stay in Yunnan for (27)_ days.What to doGo (28)_.二、閱讀理解（共20 小題，每小題 2.5分，計(jì)50 分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、 B、 C、 D 中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AComments(評(píng)論 )Welcome to my blog(博客 )Friday, June 21Wendy King29. When did Wendy write the blog?I remember going for long walks in the countryside. I gu

9、ess I was only eight or nine. In theToday I went to the beach. The sea looked so beautiful. It made me think of the greatwinter, my mother made a big meal, and I still remember the wonderful smell(氣味 )! When weA. On June 21.B. On June 28.C. On July 11.D. On July 26.family holidays when I was a child

10、. We always went to the beach for a week in the summer. Igot home, I always couldn t fall asleep30. Why did Wendy cry during her family holiday? t have any ice cream. Oh,remembered playing games with my sister and crying when I couldnCarla, Mexico June 28AI.rememberedBecausethe seafindingdidn a huge

11、tlookjellyfish(beautiful水.母 ) on the beachB. WeBecauseranawayshequicklydidn becausetlike weherWhat a great story! I remember going to the beach, too - on Christmas Day! My familywere afraid of it! What things from your childhood(童年 ) do you remember?lived in Australia when I was young. We always got

12、 up early. After we opened our presents, wesister.always went to the beach and played games there.D. Because a huge jellyfishbit her.C. Because she couldnt have an ice cream.Leo, HongKongJuly 1131. What wonderful smell can Carla still remember?The best thing is my trip around Europe. I had the trip

13、with my uncle, Sam. We visitedthreeA.Thecountriessmellofthe- England,icecreamGermany.B.ThesmellandofSpainthejellyfish.Wetook. a lot of photos and enjoyed ourselves.Daisuke, JapanJuly 26C. The smell of the meal by her mother.D. The smell of food on Christmas Day.32. Where did Leo live when she was yo

14、ung?A. Mexico.B. Hong Kong.C. Australia.D. Japan.33. Which country didnt Daisuke visit during his trip around Europe?A. Spain.B. France.C. Germany.D. England.BIf you like reading fairy tales(童話故事 ), do not miss the bookThe Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane(愛德華的奇妙之旅).It is a famous story by an Amer

15、ican writer Kate DiCamilo in 2006.People, the young and the old, love this book. And its so popular that it is one ofthe“Top 100 Books for Children” inthe US.The story is about a journey of a china rabbit (瓷兔子 ) called Edward. He lives withhisten-year-old owner ( 主人 )named Abilene.Abileneloves him v

16、ery much but Edward doesntlove her. During a holiday on a ship, Edward is lost. After spending 297 days in the sea,he reaches a beach and a man takes him home. Then Edward travelsfrom one place toanother,meeting many people. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Maloney. Soon he beginsto miss A

17、bilene and wait for her. One day Edward falls into pieces. Someone repairs (修3 / 12理 ) it and sells it in the market. Many years later, Abilene and her daughter come to themarket and take Edward home. Finally Edward is with his owner again.There are many pictures in the book, so we can follow Edward

18、s journey easily.You can learnthatEdward learnsloveand neverstopswaitingforAbilene.This is whytheymeeteachotherattheendofthestory.Thewarmandsweetstorywillmakeyouknowmoreabout love.34. _ wroteThe Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane.A. Edward TulaneB. Kate DiCamiloC. AbileneD. Maloney35. The book is o

19、ne of the“Top 100 Books for Children” in the US because _.A. it is a fairy taleB. it shows Kates story in a beautiful wayC. people, young or old, love the bookD. the writer is very famous in America36. Where does Edward stay for 297 days after he is lost?A. On a ship.B. In his home.C. In the sea.D.

20、In a market.37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. At first, Edward and Abilene love each other.B. Edward s name keeps changing during his journey.C. Nobody repairs Edward when he is in pieces.D. There aren t any pictures in this book.38. According to the passage, what can we

21、 learn from the book?A. Health.B. Kindness.C. Love.D. Politeness.CWhat makes a successful language learner? A language learning research shows thatsuccessful language learners are similar(相似的 ) in many ways.Firstof all,successfullanguage learnersdo not depend on( 依賴 ) the book or the teacher.They fi

22、nd theirown way to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to explain,and they try to find the ways for themselves.Next,successfullearnersdo not waitfora chance to use the language.They lookforsucha chance.They findpeoplewho speak the language and they ask thesepeople to correctthemwhen

23、they make a mistake. They will try their best to talk with others. They are willing to makemistakes and try again.4 / 12Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatestguarantee(保證 ) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain(大腦 ) slowlyover a long

24、 time.Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they areinterested in the language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them to learn thelanguage in order to talk with these people and to learn from them.What kind of language learner are you? If you have diffi

25、culty in learning a foreignlanguage, you d better try some advice in this passage.39. Successful language learners _ according to this passage.A. depend on the bookB. depend on the teacherC. wait for the teacher to explainD.trytofindthewaysforthemselves40. In Paragraph 3,“such a chance ”means _.A. t

26、he chanceto use the languageB. the chanceto find people who speak the languageC. the chanceto ask these people to correct themD. the chanceto make a mistake41. What is the greatest guarantee(保證 ) of successful language learning?A. The brain.B. A chance.C. Enough time. D. Great interest.42. The main

27、idea of Paragraph 5 is why successful language learners_.A. want to learn a foreign languageB. are interested in the people who speak itC. are interested in a foreign languageD. want to communicate with foreigners43. The passage is about ways to be a successful language_.A. learnerB. teacherC. speak

28、erD. researcherDDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences(影 響 )health,intelligence and feelings.InAugust,itis very hot and wet in the south of the US. People therehave hearttroubleand other health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it isvery hot insummer an

29、d very cold inwinter.People in theseplaces havemore hearttroubleafter the weather changes in February or March.The weather can alsoinfluenceintelligence.For example,in a 1983 reportby scientists,the IQ(智商 ) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but afterthe strong wind,

30、their IQ was 10% lower than before. The wind can help people have higher5 / 12intelligence.However, veryhot weathercan make itlower.Studentsin many schoolsoftheUS often get worse in exams(考試 ) in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Win

31、ter may be a bad timeforthinpeople.They usuallyfeelcoldduringthese months.They might feelunhappy duringcoldweather,too.But f atpeoplemay have a hard timein hot summer. At about 18,peoplebecome stronger. Low air pressure(氣壓 ) may make people forgetful. People leave more bagsin buses and in shops on l

32、ow-pressure days.Are you feeling sad, tired, or forgetful today? It may be the weathers problem.44. What can cause health problems?A. Hot and wet weather. B. A strong wind. C. Warm weather. D. Low air.45. What does the underlined word“intelligence ” mean in the passage?A.力量B.信心C. 智力D.意志46. According

33、 to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.A. coldB. hotC. warmD. cool47. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. the IQ changes when weather changesB. thin people must feel happy during cold weatherC. people feel good on low-pressure daysD. weather influences all people in the same way48. W

34、hat s the best title(題目) of the passage?A. Weather Influences FeelingsB. Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC. Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsD. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings三、短文還原（共5 空，每小題2 分，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。InChina,learningsome safety

35、knowledge( 知識(shí) ) is becoming more and more importantnow.How should you keep yourself safe? 49._.At school:When students around you beginto push,try to hold onto something, or stay ina safercorner.50._.On your way home or to school:6 / 12Wait for the green traffic light. 51._. Wear clothes in bright c

36、olors, so thedrivers can see you easily.52._:Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke(煙霧 ), use a piece of wet clothto cover your mouth and nose.For riding on the escalator(自動(dòng)扶梯 ):53._. You should hold onto handrails(扶手 )and stand on the right sideof the escalator, because right arms are

37、stronger.A. When there s a fireB. Here is some advice for youC. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalatorD. Ifyou see a car coming, dont cross until it really stopsE. Find out whats wrong with himF. Ifyou falldown in a crowded place,cover your head withbothhands四、綜合填空（共12 空，每空1.5 分，計(jì) 18 分）

38、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個(gè)方框內(nèi)所給7 個(gè)詞匯中選擇6 個(gè)意義相符的詞匯，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處。AlittlepopularfewhealthuntilanimalplaceMany people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very 54._ pets. Some people,however, keep birds or goldfish.If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want.This helps y

39、ou choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very55._ about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Crueltyto Animals(皇家防止虐待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)).The first RSPCA was established(被建立 ) in England in 1821. It was to make sure thatall 56._ are treated(被對(duì)待 ) with kindn

40、ess. The RSPCA officers collect animalswhich have no home. They look after them 57._ they are healthy again. You can besure thatyou willget a 58._ pet from RSPCA. Ifyour pet becomes ill,you can takeit to the doctors at the RSPCA.When you have a pet,itisveryimportantthatyou lookafteritproperly(合適地 ).

41、 Youmust remember to feed iton time.You shouldalso giveita clean and comfortable59._to rest. Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly.7 / 12Bmiss drop climb bite find catch reach The Ant ( 螞蟻 ) and the Dove( 鴿子 )One hot day, an ant was looking for some water. Afte

42、r walking around for some time,she saw a river. 60._ the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass. While theant 61._ on the grass, she fell into the water.Just then a dove in a tree saw her. When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, hequickly picked off a leaf and 62._ it into the water near

43、 the ant. The ant movedto the leaf and climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground. Just at thattime, a hunter(獵人 ) was going to 63._ the dove. As soon as the ant 64._what the hunterwas going todo. She quickly65._ him on the leg.Feelingthe pain,the hunter dropped his gun. The dove was

44、 quick to fly to a safe place.五、閱讀表達(dá)( 共 5 小題，每小題2 分，計(jì) 10 分 )閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China, and Li Shizhen is one ofthem. Here is the story of Li Shizhen and his great book.Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He became interestedin Chinese medicinewhen he was st

45、illyoung. His father was a popular doctor at that time, and Li Shizhen often saw that peoplewere ill. 66He decided to study medicine so that he could help them.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found that there were some mistakes inmany old medical books,so his hope was to writea new one

46、. He triedhis bestto study medicalscience. He studied not only herbs(草藥 ) in his garden, but also the wild ones. He wentout to collectherbs and talkwithold farmers.He learneda lotfrom curing( 治療 ) patients.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great workBen CaoGangMu. At t

47、hattime he was sixty.His book is one of the greatestbooks in the world medicalfield.66. Please translate(翻譯 ) the underlined sentence into Chinese.67. Why did Li Shizhen hope to write a new medical book?68. Did Li Shizhen study the wild herbs?69.Li Shizhen was _ years old when he finishedBen Cao Gan

48、gMu.70.Please give a proper title to the passage.六、書面表達(dá)（共 1 題，計(jì) 20 分）假如你叫李明，你的美國(guó)筆友Jeff發(fā)來(lái)郵件，他打算來(lái)中國(guó)拜訪你，請(qǐng)你通過郵件介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求給他寫一封80 100 詞的回信。8 / 12HometownDezhouLocationin the northwest of Shandong ProvincePopulationover 80,000Weatherhot in summer; cold in winterAdvicebest time to visit Dezhou -

49、 spring;things to take - a coat and sweater; a cameraWay of life( 至少兩條 )參考詞匯： location地理位置要求： 1.郵件內(nèi)容包括家鄉(xiāng)名字、地理位置、人口、天氣、旅行建議，并介紹家鄉(xiāng)的生活方式（至少兩條）；2. 語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名；4. 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。FromLi MingToJeffSubjectAn introduction of my hometownDear Jeff,Glad to receive your e-mail. Now

50、 let me tell you something about my hometown._I m looking forward tomeeting you.Yours,Li Ming9 / 122017-2018 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一二題( 一)答案1-5. BBACA 6-8. BAC 9-14. ABABCA 15-17. AAB 18-20. BBC 21-23. BAC24. south25. doctor26. May27. 6/ six28. climbing29-33 ACCCB34-38 BCCBC39-43 DACAA44-48 ACBAD( 二)評(píng)分說(shuō)明1. 1-28，每小題1.5 分；與答案不符，不得分。第26 題 May首字母必須大寫，小寫不得分。其他題目首字母均為小寫。2. 29-48 ，每小題 2.5 分 ; 與答案不符，不得分。三、短文還原( 一)答案49-53. BFDAC( 二)評(píng)分說(shuō)明1. 本題共 10 分，每空 2 分；2. 與答案不符，不得分。四、綜合