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1、book5unit1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案book5unit1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì),但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(book5unit1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉,前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步,以下為book5unit1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案的全部?jī)?nèi)容。book5 unit 1 greatest scientists一. 單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)1。 重點(diǎn)單

2、詞(1) _adj。 科學(xué)的;_ n.科學(xué);_n??茖W(xué)家(2)_v。 結(jié)束,推論,推斷;_n.結(jié)論總結(jié):從中推斷出 _以結(jié)束 _;得出結(jié)論 _總而言之 _(3)_ v。 分析;_n.分析(4) _ adj. 熟練的,經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的;n。專(zhuān)家(5)_ vt。 照顧;護(hù)理;出席;參加總結(jié):照顧某人 _參加會(huì)議/聽(tīng)報(bào)告/上學(xué)_處理,接待,專(zhuān)心 _(6) _ n. 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生拓展:dentist _; chemist _; surgeon_(7) _ vt. 暴露,揭露,使曝光總結(jié):使暴露于_被暴露于/接觸_(8) _vt./n.治愈,治療總結(jié):的治療方法_治愈某人的某種疾病_治療某人的某種疾病_(9) _

3、 n。挑戰(zhàn);vt.向挑戰(zhàn);_具有挑戰(zhàn)性的總結(jié):向挑戰(zhàn)_面臨挑戰(zhàn)_接受挑戰(zhàn)_(10) _ vt.吸收,吸引,使專(zhuān)心-_ adj. 全神貫注的總結(jié):吸引某人注意_全神貫注于_(主動(dòng)),_(被動(dòng))拓展:be lost in _be caught in _be buried in _be devoted to _(11) _vt。認(rèn)為,懷疑;n。嫌疑犯總結(jié):懷疑某人是_懷疑某人做了_拓展:可構(gòu)成vt. + sb。+ of 結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有:_(12) _adj.嚴(yán)重的,劇烈的;_adv.嚴(yán)重地,劇烈地(13) _ - _(過(guò)去時(shí)) _(p.p.)預(yù)見(jiàn),預(yù)知(14) _vt.&vi。調(diào)查;_n.調(diào)查(15)

4、 _vt.責(zé)備,譴責(zé);n。過(guò)失,責(zé)備總結(jié):因某事而責(zé)備某人_把某事歸咎于某人_, _應(yīng)受責(zé)備_對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)/承擔(dān)責(zé)任_(16) _vt。污染,弄臟;_n。污染;_adj。 受污染了的(17) _n。把手,柄;vt._(18) _vt。宣布,通告;_n.宣布,通告;_n.播音員總結(jié):it is announced that _make an announcement _(19)_vt.命令,指示,教導(dǎo);_n。指示,用法說(shuō)明(復(fù))總結(jié):指示/命令某人做某事 _;指示/命令某人不能做某事_;某人被命令做某事_;某人被命令不能做某事_instruct that sb._(do) sth。(20)_adj.有

5、責(zé)任的,負(fù)責(zé)的;_n。責(zé)任,職責(zé)總結(jié):為負(fù)責(zé)_(21) _vt.建設(shè),修建;_n.建設(shè),建筑物總結(jié):在建設(shè)中_(22)_vt.&vi.捐獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn);投稿_n.貢獻(xiàn),捐助總結(jié):把貢獻(xiàn)給_contribute to _make a contribution to_(23)_adj。有創(chuàng)造力的;_v。創(chuàng)造(24)_adj積極的,肯定的;_adj.消極的總結(jié):對(duì)有積極的態(tài)度_(25)_adj.熱情的;_n。熱情總結(jié):熱衷于_(26)_adj。小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的;_n。小心,謹(jǐn)慎總結(jié):_adv。=_小心地,謹(jǐn)慎地;對(duì)謹(jǐn)慎的_(27) _vt. 拒絕 總結(jié):拒絕某物_; 拒絕做_2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)(1)put for

6、ward_; 儲(chǔ)存,不考慮_; 推遲,延期_; 出版,熄滅_;容忍,忍受_;張貼,舉起,建造_;為提供住宿_(2)將和聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)(主動(dòng))_(3) 調(diào)查 _(4) 減速_(5) 除以外 (注意辨析) _(6)對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格的_; 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格的_(7)導(dǎo)致,造成 _(8)講得通,有意義_;沒(méi)道理,講不通_;理解,明白_;決不_;在某種意義上_做沒(méi)必要/沒(méi)道理_3.課文短語(yǔ):page 11. know about 2. lift up3. keepsafe4. put forward5. set out a new idea6. put sth in order7. find support

7、ing evidence8. analyze the resultspage 239. ordinary people10. the deadly disease11. of its day12. thousands of terrified people13. multiply in the air14. the disease spread quickly。15. be determined to do sth.16. make further investigations17. be to blame18. look into19. the river polluted by the d

8、irty water20. slow down21. be linked to22. have sth。 delivered to23. with certainty24. carry the virus/ germs25. be instructed not to do sth。page4-526. be responsible for27. take in28. come to an end29. develop a severe illness30. apart from31. make ones way to32. make up ones mind33. make room for3

9、4. make the bed35. make sure thatpage 736. make sense37. at times38. make changes to sth.39. publish ones ideas40. be cautious (about)41. be against42. lie-liedliedlying 撒謊lie-lay-lain-lying 位于,下蛋l(fā)ay-laidlaid-laying 放置43. arisearosearisen vi 出現(xiàn)/呈現(xiàn)riseroserisen vi。 升起 raiseraised-raised vt. 舉起,使升4.重點(diǎn)

10、句型(1) _its cause _its cure was understood.人們既不知道它的病源,也不了解對(duì)它的治療??偨Y(jié):使用就近原則的并列連詞有: _(2) so many thousands of terrified people died_。因此每一次暴發(fā)(霍亂)都會(huì)有成千上萬(wàn)恐慌的人死去??偨Y(jié):起連詞作用引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的名詞詞組有:_(3) a woman, who had moved away from broad street, liked the water from the pump so much that she _(讓人把水運(yùn)到) to her house e

11、very day。總結(jié):使某事被做_, 使某人做某事_(4) to prevent this from happening again,john snow_ the source of all the water supplies _。(建議所有水源都要經(jīng)過(guò)檢測(cè))總結(jié):suggest表示“表明、暗示”,其后從句動(dòng)詞用_語(yǔ)氣;表示“建議”時(shí)其后從句動(dòng)詞用_.(5) _(只有你把太陽(yáng)放在那里) did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense。 總結(jié):only引起部分倒裝的條件_(6) he placed a fixed su

12、n at the centre of the solar system _(行星圍繞著它轉(zhuǎn),用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))總結(jié):with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中做狀語(yǔ),表原因、條件、伴隨等二 語(yǔ)法練習(xí):(請(qǐng)用所給詞的正確形式填空)1. sadly, im only able to look at nature through dirty curtains_(hang) before dusty windows.2. at first the english_(speak) in england between about ad 450 and 1150 was very different fro

13、m the english spoken today。3. today the number of people_(learn) english in china is increasing rapidly.4. she gave me a_ (determine) look.5. along the way children_(dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us.6. however , the lakes shone like glass in the_(set) sun.7. it was also a treasure _(d

14、ecorate) with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years。8. only athletes who have reached the _(agree) standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.9. as a result these_( endanger) animals may even die out。10. one day she woke up and found a_(fly) carpet by he

15、r bed.11. this unit is a play_(base) on a short story by an american writermark twain。12. he is best known for his novel_( set )in his boyhood world on the river。13. however, according to a widely_(accept) theory, the university began with a “big bang” that threw matter in all directions。14. people say it is canadas most beautiful city, _(surround) by mountains and the pacific ocean。15. at that time, hunger was a _(disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside.16. what are some of the problems _(cause)by chemical fertilizers?17. the next mo

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