廣東省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 語法專題復(fù)習(xí) 專題7 連詞和狀語從句課件 外研版

1、專題七連詞和狀語從句,2019 全新版,分析廣東近6年的中考真題可知，連詞和狀語從句是每年的必考點(24.5分)。單項填空主要涉及并列連詞(2018年，2015年，2013年)、結(jié)合狀語從句來考查從屬連詞(2017年，2016年，2014年)以及狀語從句中的時態(tài)(2017年，2016年，2015年，2014年，2013年)；完形填空主要涉及并列連詞(6年3考)和從屬連詞(6年2考)；短文填空主要涉及并列連詞(6年2考)和從屬連詞(6年3考)。其命題規(guī)律為：,高頻考點：并列連詞 (6年5考；題型：單項填空、完形填空、短文填空) 從屬連詞 (6年5考；題型：單項填空、完形填空、短文填空) 狀語從句

2、 (6年5考；題型：單項填空，主要考查狀語從句中的時態(tài)。),考點精講,易錯盤點,解題技巧,試題精練,1. 表并列關(guān)系,考點精講,考點 并列連詞(6年5考),2. 表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,3. 表選擇關(guān)系,4. 表因果關(guān)系,拓展(1)祈使句 and 陳述句，相當(dāng)于If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，此時and意為“那么”。如：Work harder, and you will succeed. If you work harder, you will succeed. 再努力一些，你就會成功。 (2)祈使句 or 陳述句，相當(dāng)于If.not，此時or意為“否則”。如：Tell me the truth, or you

3、will regret. If you dont tell me the truth, you will regret. 告訴我實話，否則你會后悔的。,()1. (2018廣東)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, _ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A/Bor Cbut Dand ()2. (2015廣東)I have only two tickets for TFBoys concert. _

4、 you_ he can go with me. AEither; or BNeither; nor CBoth; and DNot only; but also,D A,()3. (2013廣東)Think it over, _ youll work out the math problem. AorBso CforDand ()4. (2012廣東)Ben was busy taking a training class, _we had to wait for him for half an hour. AsoBif CorDbut,D A,()5. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)Bob

5、is a clever boy, _ he doesnt study hard at his lessons. AsoBand CbutDbecause ()6. Why did the volunteers do the work for charities? They do the work_ for money _ for fun. They only want to help others. Aboth; andBneither; nor Ceither; orDnot only; but also,C B,()7. Our Chinese teacher_ all of us is

6、going to the park tomorrow. Aand Bas well as CbutDor ()8. Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not understand you well. AsoBbut CandDor,B D,考點 從屬連詞(6年5考),()9. (2017廣東)“A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money. Aunless Buntil Csince Dalthough ()

7、10. (2016廣東)The traffic policeman took away Jims drivers license _ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving. AthoughBbecause Ctill Dand,D B,()11. (2014廣東)Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？Yes, _ it rains heavily. AifBunless CuntilDwhen ()12. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)Too much homework has

8、made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao. Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big one _ it experiences lots of winds and rain. AifBbecause Cwhen Dunless,B D,()13. (2018陽江市江城區(qū)模擬)Bicycle Boy is _ wonderful _ Zhou Ming wants to see it a second time. Aso; thatBtoo; to Csuch; thatDenough; to ()14. It

9、s very important to eat healthy food _ you dont like it. Aas if Bsince Cuntil Deven if,A D,一些從屬連詞連接時間(when, as soon as等)和條件(if, unless等)狀語從句時，主句和從句之間的時態(tài)一致問題一般分為下列幾種情況： 1. 主現(xiàn)從現(xiàn)：主句是祈使句或主句中有情態(tài)動詞時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。如： Be careful when you cross the road. 過馬路時你要小心。 The traffic must stop when the lights turn re

10、d. 當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r，車輛必須停下來。,考點 狀語從句(6年5考),2. 主將從現(xiàn)：主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。如： I will visit my good friend when I have time. 當(dāng)我有空時，我將去看望我的好友。 If she comes here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her. 如果明天她來這里，我將和她一起去公園。 3. 過去時態(tài)： 若主從句都是在敘述過去的事情，則主從句可以用一般過去時或過去進行時。如： My brother was sleeping in the office when the

11、 telephone rang. 我的哥哥正在辦公室睡覺，電話響了。,4. 賓語從句和狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)。如： I dont know if he will come. If he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 我不知道他是否會來。如果他來的話，我將告訴他這起事故。 I dont know when he will come tomorrow. When he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 我不知道他明天什么時候來。當(dāng)他來時，我將告訴他這起事故。,()15. (2017廣東)Johns

12、on wont answer the phone if he _ the number. Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill knowDdidnt know ()16. (2016廣東)Unless the weather _, we will have to cancel the picnic. Aimprove Bimproves Cimproved Dwill improve,B B,()17. (2015廣東)Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. Only when she _ copying th

13、is report. Afinishes Bfinish Cfinished Dwill finish ()18. (2014廣東)I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match_. Astarts Bstarted Cwill start Dis starting,A A,()19. (2013 廣東)If Nancy _the exam, she will go to Australia for English

14、 study. Apass Bpassed Cpasses Dwill pass ()20. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)They will go hiking if it _ tomorrow. Awill rainBwont rain CrainsDdoesnt rain,C D,()21. As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I _ you. AcallBam calling CcalledDwill call ()22. (2018珠海市一模)When she _ her bike, she fell off. Arode Bwas riding Cwoul

15、d rideDis riding,D B,()23. Mum, can I go out to play basketball? No. You mustnt go out until you _ your homework. Awill finish Bis finished CfinishDwas finished ()24. (2018惠州市惠城區(qū)一模)I dont know when he _. When he _， please ring me up. Aarrives; arrivesBwill arrive; arrives Carrives; will arriveDwill

16、arrive; will arrive,C B,注意區(qū)別but, while, however, yet等連詞的意義及用法。but泛指與前述情況相反，語氣較強；while表對比；however表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，語氣比but弱，常作插入語；yet常指不管付出多大努力仍達(dá)不到預(yù)期結(jié)果。,易錯盤點,易錯點 表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞,()25. Lucy would like to wear the same clothes, _ Lily would like to wear the different ones. AhoweverBso CwhileDyet ()26. He has worked hard

17、 on the work for a year, _ he failed finally. AandBhowever CyetDwhile,C C,注意引導(dǎo)時間、目的、原因等狀語從句的同類連詞的意義及用法。 ()27. I was very excited _ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen. AafterBwhen Cuntil Dwhile,易錯點 從屬連詞的混用,B,()28. The teacher asked me to read aloud _ all the students could hear me. Aso that Bfor Cbecause Din order to ()29. It might be a boys room _ the clothes look like boys clothes. AwhenBbecause CbutDso,A