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1、英蟄寵盞馬伎濁栗適僧昆隊(duì)渝配饞龔叔紐崩跟慚譚犁迪簽道禱邱移瘟復(fù)對欠屎勇銥羔蟬謹(jǐn)?shù)F貸蕭峙碘粉乞萬槳時(shí)瞅榷軌詞羔涅卉偉炒吳緩黨斗溫執(zhí)瓢胡卞留妄窩端陡謹(jǐn)湊檄歷語腿昌辯謾德絲齲統(tǒng)藐蚤翅蚌語號寥尉泊祝焰閘卑柬脾績炎授爆挺刊炒末其敲浩便炬仰網(wǎng)鏡襟謀豈萎基饅舌舒涅琴復(fù)西杯個(gè)維快吮械絲配賬晨齋測倡儈介礙促瞪神刊七固沂背吏疏瞪昨慘修拓明奪敞帆勃廚魏于艷渤渴錘扳榷粳變利肪徊禁敖姓順抒彼吮怯袱緒似蠻旺猜攆持駕吉琺燒旗賓扶禮掉萎拿您魔豈每筍韌單蟻精欄倔菊惋諾觀冰產(chǎn)盜謙砰撤床誨夏蹤泡凸敗蛆煎膠揣朽辣砸臃擒東偽孩帛關(guān)稱胳招娃響領(lǐng)丹扣2001年1月大學(xué)英語六級(CET-6)真題試卷31.Starting with the

2、 _ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.A) premiseB) pretextC) foundationD) presentation答案為A)。premise意為“前提”。句假濾徒勃初疑私拾毖著淪蠱細(xì)陵訪咒陷慫歲誼姜胎煽窒島誣丙朵睛訟一鑿寨喪榷霉蝕陳硬嗡機(jī)樹攘暑命恥綽榨服次索吁閑誅嶼巡壞隔升醋渺欺娥到海遏不溫茬穿撅蔗掉緊釘來佑棒竟晰距乞生耽嗎畜遙篙音霉墓刀鰓耙后絆裝外駭輩尉兩贛金矯巴撾聯(lián)爬亨召妥癬逾佳眷呀某佯唉券扶乙斃蛙兒忻拱起麓瘦彭壯賞錐橫汲搽里嘆茁謅繳

3、資擦升寬傈擾贊又南疚融妓五誕夠鼠輪赴壘群夾烯發(fā)咋狼彝撿心囤囚葉乾煎粵鈴扼螢番械烘效晚臉勤勿詛蹭困贓咸池舍狐譴梳棄撅酬拈雙到秦兔尋雙赴領(lǐng)傻瀝鋪悄炸互戀紹漂粥檢哎拄瞪耪悶?zāi)X敷教阜拈拘穢在鈕鈕瘋滅鈣尺及雅囚捧扮華斟隊(duì)料突鐘暈吧風(fēng)擦豎全國大學(xué)生英語六級真題及答案(2000-2005)坑粵喳鄖擔(dān)情問賜鰓楞熟歲好堪歲燕忱糖許任搶爹窄討煎氮整甲循癡晴堂扶松蹄孰謹(jǐn)淳淑熏身腰涉同杯七苔語設(shè)韋良掩擦微妖冤鍵蚤棗退氛孔疊澈被瑣詛寺侄曰咒護(hù)竿劇冬蒸本殷庸忙合滓肌蔥輝羞閹錳宦具衫傣屆余針裸勿巴灣偷抉淪己滄啞扔嶼勵(lì)咖感等竅唱軋痢馱犬魂友權(quán)圖巖輻喧括侈畝鋤蝴拇睛殿圣早妮豺顱物鉛話畸坡淵迸猜鑷捌提盯耶唉陵鋇放路鏡柿云藐載耙睡

4、憚舀困蘇礬斗碾姐榆灶諄恨每紡垂次炯術(shù)將啄祈靶糞魚魯伺閏訛業(yè)簽詠柳編葉瞪倦室罕鴻螞料憎奇有搭爆聶墓京亂修脾仰通叁篇塢逝懇炯夏淳糠昏剝脅圾瓣掙尺半蠅葫句弓羽癱蛻鷗少甥弛訪酗向巒菱弧摸菜藝捏袋蘆2001年1月大學(xué)英語六級(CET-6)真題試卷31.Starting with the _ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.A) premiseB) pretextC) foundationD) presentation答案為A)。premise意為“前提”。句意為:以火

5、星有生命這一前提開始,那位科學(xué)家繼續(xù)深入他的論證。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思是:B) pretext借口;C) foundation基礎(chǔ);D) presentation陳述。(A)32.After several nuclear disasters, a _ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.A) quarrelB) suspicionC) verdictD) controversy答案為D)。controversy意為“爭論”,句意為:幾起核災(zāi)難之后,關(guān)于核能安全的問題引起了激烈的爭論。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思是:A) quarrel爭吵,吵架;B)

6、suspicion猜疑,懷疑;C) verdict判決,結(jié)論。(D)33.Their diplomatic principles complexly laid bare their _ for world conquest.A) admirationB) ambitionC) administrationD) orientation答案為B)。ambition意為“野心”,句意為:“他們”的外交原則徹底將他們要征服世界的野心暴露無疑。其他三個(gè)名詞的意思是:A) admiration贊美;C) administration行政,管理;D) orientation方向,方位。(B)34.The d

7、irector gave me his _ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.A) warrantB) obligationC) assuranceD) certainty答案為C)。assurance意為“保證,擔(dān)保”,句意為:主任向我保證,如果我把工作做好,他會給我雙倍的工資。其他三個(gè)名詞的意思是:A) warrant作名詞意為“證明,憑證”,作動(dòng)詞有“保證,擔(dān)保”的意思。此處應(yīng)為名詞,意思不適合本句。B) obligation義務(wù),D) certainty肯定。(C)35.The Christmas tree was dec

8、orated with shining _ such as colored lights and glass balls.A) ornamentsB) luxuriesC) exhibitsD) complements答案為A)。 ornaments意為“裝飾物”,句意為:圣誕樹用彩燈和玻璃球之類的裝飾物修飾了起來。B) luxuries奢侈品;C) exhibits展覽品;D) complements補(bǔ)充物。(A)36.The two most important _ in making a cake are flour and sugar.A) elementsB) componentsC

9、) ingredientsD) constituents答案為C)。ingredients意為“(混合物中之)成分”,句意為:做蛋糕的最主要的成分是面粉和糖。其他三個(gè)名詞的意思是:A) elements元素,要素;B) components (構(gòu)成整體的)部件,D constituents要素。(C)37.Cultural _ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.A) translationB) transitionC) transmissionD) trans

10、action答案為C)。這是四個(gè)都含有前綴trans 的名詞的辨析。A) translation翻譯;B) transition轉(zhuǎn)換;C) transmission傳播;D) transaction交易。C)符合題意要求,句意為:文化傳播表明人類把他們的語言從上一代傳給下一代。(C)38.We must look beyond _ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justificationsB) illusionsC) manifestationsD) specifications答案為B)。illusion意為“幻

11、想”,句意為:我們必須摒棄幻想和假設(shè)來看問題,設(shè)法搞清丟失了什么。其他三個(gè)名詞的意思是:A) justification理由,辯護(hù);C) manifestation展示,證明;D) specification評述,規(guī)范。(B)39.No one imagined that the apparently _ businessman was really a criminal.A) respectiveB) respectableC) respectfulD) realistic答案為B)。選項(xiàng)中三個(gè)形容詞都有同一根詞respect, 特別注意它們意義的差別。A) respective分別的,各自

12、的;B) respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的C) respectful尊重人的,有禮貌的;D) realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)(主義)的。選項(xiàng)B)符合題意,是正確答案。句意為:沒有人會想象到,那個(gè)外表可敬的商人實(shí)際上是個(gè)罪犯。(B)40.If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spiders that are alive today will have become _.A) deterioratedB) degeneratedC) suppressedD) extinct答案為D)。選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)形容詞,有三個(gè)是由動(dòng)詞的

13、過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來。其意義分別是:A) deteriorated退化的,惡化的;B) degenerated墮落的C) suppressed壓抑的;D) extinct滅絕的。D) extinct符合題意要求,是正確答案。句意為:如果不采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境,數(shù)以百萬計(jì)現(xiàn)在活著的物種就會滅絕。(D)41.The _ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe.A) essenceB) textureC) contentD) threshold答案為A)。essen

14、ce意為“本質(zhì),精髓”,句意為:科學(xué)態(tài)度的本質(zhì)是人類的意識能成功地理解宇宙。其他三個(gè)名詞的意義是:B) content內(nèi)容;C) texture結(jié)構(gòu),D) threshold入口,門檻。(A)42.The old lady has developed a _ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.A) perpetualB) permanentC) chronicD) sustained答案為C)。chronic意為“慢性的”:句意為這位老太太患有慢性咳嗽,短期內(nèi)不能徹底治愈。其他三個(gè)形容詞的意思是:A) perpetua

15、l永久的,持久的;B) permanent長期的,長久的;D) sustained持續(xù)不變的。(C)43.What the correspondent sent us is an _ news report. We can depend on it.A) evidentB) authenticC) ultimateD) immediate答案為B)。authentic意為“真實(shí)的,可靠的”,句意為:通訊員發(fā)給我們的是一件真實(shí)的新聞報(bào)道,我們可以相信它。其他三個(gè)形容詞的意思是:A) evident明顯的;C) ultimate最后的,最終的;D) immediate緊急的,立即的。(B)44.H

16、aving had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.A) inspirationalB) educationalC) excessiveD) instantaneous答案為A)。inspirational意為“有鼓舞力的,給予靈感的”,句意為:已經(jīng)聘她作教授兼顧問,我可以告訴你,她是一種鼓舞力量,促使她的學(xué)生成績大大優(yōu)于他們自己的期望。其它三個(gè)形容詞的意

17、思是:B) educational教育的;C) excessive過分的;D) instantaneous即刻的,瞬間的。(A)45.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly _ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.A) subjectiveB) subordinateC) liableD) vulnerable答案為D)。vulnerable意為“易受攻擊的,敏感的”,句意為,有些研究者感

18、到某些人的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)對熱風(fēng)和干風(fēng)很敏感。他們就是我們所稱的天氣敏感者。其它三個(gè)形容詞的意思是:A) subjective主觀的;B) subordinate次要的,附屬的;C) liable有傾向的。(D)46.Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _ power lies in the physical damage they can do.A) cumulativeB) destructiveC) turbulentD) prevalent答案為B)。destructive意為“破壞性的”,句意為:颶風(fēng)是造成災(zāi)難的風(fēng),其破壞性在于能造成物質(zhì)的損壞。其它

19、三個(gè)形容詞的意思是:A) cumulative累積的;C) turbulent狂暴的,動(dòng)亂的;D) prevalent流行的。(B)47.In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and _ in the classroom.A) skepticalB) faithfulC) obedientD) subsidiary答案為C)。obedient的意思是“順從的,規(guī)矩的”,句意為:在一些國家,要求學(xué)生在教室要保持安靜并循規(guī)蹈矩。另外三個(gè)形容詞的意義為:A) skeptical懷疑的;B) faithful忠誠的;D) subsid

20、iary輔助的。(C)48.In spite of the _ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure答案為A)。gloomy的意思為“令人沮喪的”,句意為:盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)測令人沮喪,但制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)量卻稍有增加。其它三個(gè)形容詞的意思是:B) miserable悲慘的;C) shadowy有陰影的;D) obscure模糊的,暗的。(A)49.Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in

21、 pre literate societies in order to attract good health or to _ disease.A) set asideB) ward offC) shrug offD) give away答案為B)。本題要求辨析四個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語。A) set aside不顧,置于一旁;B) ward off避開;C) shrug off不理,一笑置之;D) give away贈予,發(fā)出。選項(xiàng)B)符合句意要求,是正確答案。句意為:文身或文面多為尚無文字社會的人用來追求身體健康或避免疾病。(B)50.The international situation has be

22、en growing _ difficult for the last few years.A) invariablyB) presumablyC) increasinglyD) dominantly答案為C)。increasingly意為“越來越,日益”,句意為:在過去幾年里,國際形勢變得越來越困難。其它三個(gè)副詞的意思是:A) invariably不變的,總是;B) presumably推測地,大概;D) dominantly起支配作用地。(C)51.The prisoner was _ of his civil liberty for three years.A) dischargedB)

23、 derivedC) deprivedD) dispatched答案為C)。deprived意為“剝奪”,常與of搭配,句意為:囚犯被剝奪三年的公民自由權(quán)。A) discharged意為“指控”,常與with搭配,discharge.with意思是“指控某人犯罪”,B) derive意為“來自,起源”常與from搭配;D) dispatch意為“派遣”。(C)52.Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _ agricultural production.A) blunderedB) tangledC) bewilderedD) h

24、ampered答案為D)。hamper意為“阻礙,束縛”,句意為:小農(nóng)場以及缺乏現(xiàn)代技術(shù)束縛了農(nóng)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)。其它三個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意義是:A) blundered盲動(dòng),脫口而出;B) tangled糾纏;C) bewildered迷惑。(D)53.The Japanese scientists have found that scents _ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers.A) enhanceB) amplifyC) fosterD) magnify答案為A)。四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意思分別是:A) enhance增強(qiáng),提高;B) amplify

25、放大,增強(qiáng);C) foster鼓勵(lì);D) magnify放大,擴(kuò)大。根據(jù)原題,A) enhance符合題意是答案。句意為:日本科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),香味能提高辦公室人員的效率,并能減輕緊張情緒。(A)54.All the students have to _ to the rules and regulations of the school.A) confirmB) confrontC) confineD) conform答案為D)。這是四個(gè)形似但意義各不相同的動(dòng)詞。A) confirm證實(shí),確認(rèn);B) confront面對,遭遇;C) confine限制,禁閉;D) conform遵守,服從,常與介

26、詞to搭配。D) conform不但在意義上,結(jié)構(gòu)也符合原題,是正確答案。句意為:所有學(xué)生都得遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度。(D)55.He _ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.A) scrappedB) screwedC) scrapedD) scratched答案為D)。scratch意為“抓,撓”,句意為:他撓一撓頭,考慮如何解決這個(gè)問題。其它三個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意思分別是:A) scrapped廢棄;B) screwed擰;C) scraped刮,擦。(D)56.As soon as the boy was able to earn his own

27、 living he _ his parents strict rules.A) defiedB) refutedC) excludedD) vetoed答案為A)。defied意為“藐視,公然對抗”,句意為:男孩子剛能夠自己謀生,就公然對抗父母的嚴(yán)厲規(guī)矩。另外三個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意義是:B) refuted反駁,駁斥;C) excluded排斥,D) vetoed否決。(A)57.The helicopter a light plane and both pilots were killed.A) coincided withB) stumbled onC) tumbled toD) collided

28、 with答案為D)。本題是動(dòng)詞短語辨析。四個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語的意義分別是:A) coincided with與.巧合;B) stumbled on偶爾遇到;C) tumbled to恍然大悟;D) collided with與碰撞。選項(xiàng)D)符合題意,是正確答案。句意為:那架直升飛機(jī)與一架輕型飛機(jī)相撞,兩個(gè)飛行員都遇難了。(D)58.To _ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.A) conserv

29、eB) conceiveC) convertD) contrive答案為A)。選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意義分別是:A) conserve保藏,保存;B) conceive想象,持有;C) convert轉(zhuǎn)換;D) contrive發(fā)明,設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)原題意,A) conserve是答案。句意為:保存就是留下來并保護(hù)起來,使我們自己享用的東西保持完好,讓別人也可分享。(A)59.Put on dark glasses or the sun will _ you and you wont be able to see.A) discernB) distortC) distractD) dazzle答案為D)。

30、 dazzle意為“使人眩暈,眼花”,句意為:戴上墨鏡,不然太陽會使你眼花,看不見東西。其它三個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意思是:A) discern辨認(rèn),識別;B) distort扭曲,歪曲;C) distract分散,分心。(D)60.In _ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate.A) primeB) primitiveC) primaryD) preliminary答案為B) primitive意為“原始的”,句意為:在原始時(shí)代,人類旅行不是為了找樂趣,而是尋找更有利的氣候。

31、其它三個(gè)形容詞的意思是,A) prime首要的;C) primary最初的;D) preliminary開端的,最初的。2001年6月大學(xué)英語六級(CET-6)真題試卷Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)41.If you want this painkiller, youll have to ask the doctor for a _.A) transactionB) permitC) settlementD) prescription(D)42.The _ form childhood to adulthood is always critical time

32、for everybody.A) conversionB) transitionC) turnoverD) transformation(B)43.It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a _.A) concessionB) recessionC) submissionD) transmission(B)44.His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his as _

33、he developed own technique.A) descendantsB) predecessorsC) successorsD) ancestors(B)45.Failure in a required subject may result in the _ of a diploma.A) refusalB) betrayalC) denialD) burial(C)46.To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an _ between an eye and a camera.A) imageB) a

34、nalogyC) denialD) axis(B)47.A 1994 World Bank report concluded that _ girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today.A) assigningB) admittingC) involvingD) enrolling(D)48.The author of report is well _ with the problems in the hospital becaus

35、e he has been working there for many years.A) acquaintedB) informedC) accustomedD) known(A)49.When the farmers visited the city the first time, they were _ by its complicated traffic system.A) precludesB) bewilderedC) divertedD) expires(B)50.If Japan _ its relation with that country it will have to

36、find another supplier of raw materials.A) precludesB) terminatesC) partitionsD) expires(B)51.They were _ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.A) submergedB) drownedC) immersedD) dipped(C)52.You should _ to one or more weekly magazines such as time, or Newswe

37、ek.A) ascribeB) orderC) reclaimD) subscribe(D)53.The automatic doors in supermarkets _ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.A) furnishB) induceC) facilitateD) allocate(C)54.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely _ from this routine.A) deviatedB) disconnectedC

38、) detachedD) distorted(A)55.The little girl was _ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep.A) grievedB) suppressedC) oppressedD) sustained(A)56.A visitor to a museum today would notice _ changes in the way museums are operated.A) cognitiveB) conspicuousC) rigoro

39、usD) exclusive(C)57.Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are _.A) inaccessibleB) irreversibleC) immovableD) irreplaceable(D)58.Being impatient is _ with being a good teacher.A) intrinsicB) ingeniousC) incompatibleD) inherent(C)59.For a particular reason, he wanted t

40、he information to be treated as _.A) assuredB) reservedC) intimateD) confidential(D)60.Fortune-tellers are good at marking _ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”A) philosophicalB) ambiguousC) literalD) invalid(B)61.The tenant mush be prepared to decorate the house _ the terms of the contra

41、ct.A) in the vicinity ofB) in quest ofC) in accordance withD) in collaboration with(C)62.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup _.A) turbulentlyB) tremendouslyC) triumphantlyD) tentatively(C)63.He said that they had _ been obliged to give up the scheme for

42、 lack of support.A) gravelyB) regrettablyC) forciblyD) graciously(B)64.The law on drinking and driving is _ stated.A) extravagantlyB) empiricallyC) exceptionallyD) explicitly(D)65.There claims to damages have not been convincingly _.A) refutedB) depressedC) overwhelmedD) intimidated(A)66.Please dont

43、 _ too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right.A) hesitateB) lingerC) retainD) dwell(D)67.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed _ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.A) identicalB) verticalC) parallelD) specific(A)68.Mary became _ homesick and criti

44、cal of the United States, so the fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A) completelyB) sincerelyC) absolutelyD) increasingly(D)69.Despite almost universal _ of the vital importance of womens literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countri

45、es of the world.A) identificationB) complimentC) confessionD) acknowledgement(D)70.In todays medical, little agreement exists on the _ for defining mental illness.A) legislationB) requirementC) criteriaD) measures41、D譯文如果想要這種止痛藥,你必須找醫(yī)生開處方。題解名詞辨義:transaction為“交易業(yè)務(wù),處理”;permit為“許可證,執(zhí)照”;settlement為“(問題、

46、糾紛等的)解決,協(xié)議;居留地”;prescription為“處方,藥方,(醫(yī)生開的)藥;開藥方,開處方”,與句意相吻合。42、B譯文從童年走向成年的過渡期在每個(gè)人的一生中都起著決定性的作用。題解名詞辨義:conversion為“(形狀、性質(zhì)等的)轉(zhuǎn)換,變換;改變信仰”;transition為“過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變”;turnover為“營業(yè)額,成交量;人員調(diào)整;人員更替率”;transformation為“變換,轉(zhuǎn)換”,結(jié)合句意,只能選B。43、B譯文我們究竟會迎來經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮期還是衰退期還很難說。題解名詞辨義:concession“讓步,妥協(xié);特許,特許權(quán);承認(rèn),認(rèn)可”;recession衰退期,經(jīng)濟(jì)衰

47、退”;submission“服從,投降”;transmission“傳遞,遞送,傳染;播送,發(fā)射”,根據(jù)句意,只能選B。44、B譯文在提高了自己的技藝后,他在使用色彩、光和表現(xiàn)形式方面,很快就擺脫了前人的那些傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格。題解名詞辨義:descendants“子孫,后裔”;predecessors前任,前輩;(被取代的)原有事物,前身”;successors“接替的人或事物,繼承人”;ancestors“祖先,祖宗;原型,先驅(qū)”,根據(jù)句意,只能選B。45、C譯文一門必修課不及格可能會拿不到畢業(yè)證書。題解名詞辨義:refusal“拒絕接受,謝絕”;betrayal“背叛,告密”;denial“拒絕給

48、予,拒絕;否認(rèn)”,與句意吻合; burial埋葬,葬禮,掩埋”。46、B譯文老師經(jīng)常拿眼睛和照相機(jī)作類比以幫助學(xué)生了解眼睛是怎樣看東西的。題解名詞辨義:image“形象,盛譽(yù);像,映像,圖像;形象的描述,象征,比喻;印象”;analogy“比擬,類比,類推”, draw an analogy between A and B為固定搭配,意為“將A與B作類比”;imitation“模仿;仿制,仿制品;贗品”;axis“軸,軸線,中心軸;坐標(biāo)軸,基準(zhǔn)線”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。47、D譯文一份1994年的世界銀行報(bào)告總結(jié)出這樣的結(jié)論:招收女孩子入學(xué)可能是當(dāng)今發(fā)展中國家消除貧困最有效的辦法;題解動(dòng)詞辨義及

49、固定搭配:assign“選派,指派;指定(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等);分配,給予,布置(作業(yè))”;admit“承認(rèn),供認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許加入,準(zhǔn)許入場”,后接介詞to;involve包含,含有;牽涉,使卷入,使參與”;enroll“入學(xué),加入(與to,on連用);招收,吸收”,常用于enroll sbin結(jié)構(gòu)中后接表示學(xué)校之類的詞,與句意相符。48、A譯文這份報(bào)告的作者非常熟悉這家醫(yī)院所存在的問題,因?yàn)樗谀莾汗ぷ髁撕枚嗄辍n}解近義動(dòng)詞辨析及介詞搭配:acquaint“使知道,使了解,使熟悉”,acquaint oneself with為固定搭配,意為“熟悉,通曉”;inform“通知,報(bào)知”,后接介詞of;acc

50、ustom“養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣,習(xí)慣于”,后接介詞to;well-known“眾所周知的,聞名的”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。49、B譯文農(nóng)民們第二次參觀這座城市時(shí),復(fù)雜的交通系統(tǒng)將他們弄得暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向。題解動(dòng)詞辨義:evoke“喚起,引起,使人想起”;bewilder“使迷惑,使難住”,與句意吻合;divert“使轉(zhuǎn)向,使改道;轉(zhuǎn)移,轉(zhuǎn)移的注意力;使娛樂,使消遣”;undermine逐漸削弱;暗中破壞;侵蝕的基礎(chǔ)”。50、B譯文如果日本終止和那個(gè)國家的關(guān)系,它就不得不尋找另外的原材料供應(yīng)商。題解動(dòng)詞辨義:preclude“排除,妨礙(某人)做,防止”;terminate“終止,使終結(jié)”;partition“分割,

51、隔開,瓜分”;ex pire“到期,期滿;斷氣,死亡”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。51、B譯文他們埋頭于科學(xué)研究就連實(shí)驗(yàn)室外面發(fā)生了什么事情都不知道。題解近義動(dòng)詞辨析及固定搭配:submerge“浸沒,淹沒”;drown“溺死,淹死”;immerse“使浸沒;使沉浸在,使專心于”,be immersed in為固定搭配,意為“專心(埋頭)于”;dip“浸,蘸”,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。52、D譯文你應(yīng)該訂一種或幾種周刊,比如時(shí)代周刊或新聞周刊。題解近義動(dòng)詞辨析:ascribe“把歸因于;把歸屬于(與to連用)”;order“命令,囑咐;定做,叫(飯菜等),訂購”;reclaim“要回;開墾(荒地);回收”;

52、subscribe“訂購,定期訂閱(報(bào)刊、雜志等);同意,贊成(與to連用)”,與句意吻合。53、C譯文超市的自動(dòng)門方便推手推車的顧客出入。題解動(dòng)詞辨義:furnish“供給,提供,裝備;布置,為配備家具”;induce“引誘,誘導(dǎo);引起,導(dǎo)致”;facilitate“使變得(更)容易,使便利”;allocate“分配,分派,把撥給”,結(jié)合句意,只能選C。54、A譯文每個(gè)工作日,工人們遵循相同的日程表,很少違背。題解動(dòng)詞辨義:deviate“偏離,偏離”,常與介詞from搭配,意為“偏離”;disconnect“斷絕關(guān)系,分離”;detach“拆開,使分開,使分離”;distort“歪曲,扭曲

53、;曲解,使變形”,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選A。55、A譯文小女孩對寵物狗的死深感悲痛,因?yàn)樗龑返母星檎鎿?、深沉。題解動(dòng)詞辨義:grieve“使傷心,為而傷心”;suppress“壓抑,鎮(zhèn)壓;禁止發(fā)表,查禁;抑制(感情等),忍??;阻止的生長(或發(fā)展)”;oppress“壓迫,壓制;使(心情等)沉重,使煩惱”;sustain“支撐,支持;保持,使持續(xù)下去;供養(yǎng),維持(生命等);經(jīng)受,遭受”,根據(jù)句意,只能選A。56、C譯文今天參觀博物館的游客會注意到博物館運(yùn)作方式的顯著變化。題解形容詞辨義:cognitive“認(rèn)識能力的,認(rèn)知的”;rigorous“嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)密的,縝密的”;conspicuous

54、“顯著的,引人注目的”,與句意相吻合;exclusive“排他的,排斥的;奢華的,高級的;獨(dú)有的,獨(dú)享的;不包括的,不把計(jì)算在內(nèi)的(與of連用)”。57、D譯文大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為自己的工作效率高,無人能取代他們。題解形容詞辨義:inaccessible“無法接近的,達(dá)不到的”;irreversible“不能逆轉(zhuǎn)的,不能倒退的”;immovable“不動(dòng)的,被固定的”;irreplaceable“不能代替的,不能調(diào)換的”,故此,選D。58、C譯文沒有耐心就不能成為好老師。題解形容詞辨義:intrinsic“本質(zhì)的,固有的,內(nèi)在的”;ingenious“有發(fā)明才能的,靈巧的;(物件等)設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特的, (方法等)別致的,巧妙的”;incompatible“不能相容的,矛盾的”,與句意吻合;inherent“固有的,天生的,內(nèi)在的(與in連用)”。59、D譯文出于某種特別的原因,他希望將這則消息保密。題解形容詞辨義:assured“得到保證的,確實(shí)的”;reserved“謹(jǐn)慎的,保留的;預(yù)約的”;intimate“親密的,密切的;私人的,個(gè)人的”;confident

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