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1、小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)錯(cuò)題解析(附例題及答案) 錯(cuò)題解板 1.Where is the post office ? Its west _the cinema . A .in B .on C. of 這題主要考查介詞的用法。大多數(shù)學(xué)生選擇了in ,要注意固定搭配的使用。 2.What are you going to do this afternoon ? A . Im going to buy a book . B .Im going to the bookstore . C .Im going to at 3 oclock. 這題主要講“干什么,做什么”選A比較好。 3.Sarah ,lets_
2、to the park this afternoon.go B. going C .went 應(yīng)該填go,這里用let sb. do sth.的用法。因此,選A. 4.Now let _tell you how to come .my B. his C. me 這題還是用上題這個(gè)詞組,這里考查動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),故選擇C。 5.Go straight _-five minutes. A. on B. for C. in 這題考查介詞的用法,五分鐘表示一段時(shí)間,故要用介詞for . 6.The hospital is far _our school . A .to B .from C.for 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fa
3、r from是固定搭配 ,因此要選B.“離遠(yuǎn)”。 7.who ,with ,going ,to, is ,go, swimming ,you 連詞成句 這句主要錯(cuò)在you 的用法,正確的是: Who is going to go swimming with you ? 8.I am going to see a picture show .(改為一般疑問句)學(xué)生在解題時(shí),沒有把第一人稱改為第二人稱,這題錯(cuò)得較多。正確的是:Are you going to see a picture show ? 9.My home is far from here .(where ) 該題用疑問詞改寫句子,大
4、多數(shù)學(xué)生用了where ,把far from 還是不改,其實(shí),這個(gè)詞組表示的是地點(diǎn),因此,正確的是: Where is your home ? 10.What does Mike like ? 這句是根據(jù)題目回答問題的,要考慮到動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù),故回答時(shí),like后面的第三人稱單數(shù)s 是不可缺的。因此,回答時(shí),要說: He likes reading.還要考慮動(dòng)名詞呢。 11.What are you going to do on the weekend ?I am going to visit my grandparents.句中on的用法,表示“在”,在星期幾也用on., 12.What
5、 are you going to do on Saturday ?I am going to watch TV on Saturday . 13.How does John usually go to his grandmas home ?用 by bus 來(lái)回答,大部分學(xué)生沒有考慮第三人稱單數(shù),盡管已經(jīng)學(xué)過,但是,還是用動(dòng)詞原形。故這種題型錯(cuò)得較多。正確的是:John usually goes to his grandmas home by bus . 14.Red means “_”. Yellow means “_”. Green means “_”.這題學(xué)生都知道分別填“停、等 、行
6、”。但往往填的時(shí)候,都用了小寫。正確的是:Stop Wait Go 15.What are these ? They have 3 eyes , red , yellow and green .Oh ,they are _ _.But why do they have 3 colours ? 這題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)交通的有關(guān)_. _ are there Because 知識(shí),一個(gè)是交通燈,另一個(gè)是交通法規(guī)。這題錯(cuò)得很多,正確的是:traffic lights traffic rules. 16.In most countries people drive or walk on the right
7、side .這句出現(xiàn)在閱讀里,有相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生不理解。 17.I often _( read / reads) story-books in the evening. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形,大部分學(xué)生本單元學(xué)了第三人稱單數(shù),就以為用第二個(gè)。 18.My friend _-(go/ goes) to school by bike every day . My friend在這里表示單數(shù),名詞后面沒有復(fù)數(shù),故,應(yīng)選擇goes. 19.They often _(play /plays) football after school. 主要考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,該句的主語(yǔ)是“他們”,是第三人
8、稱復(fù)數(shù),故選擇動(dòng)詞原形。 20.what does he do ? 根據(jù)題意,表示某人的職業(yè),用句型He is a . 21.She likes _(看書) and _(寫郵件)。 正確答案,運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)like doing ,故應(yīng)填上reading books ,writing e-mails. 22.I watch TV at eight in the evening .Alice _-at eight in the evening ,too. 根據(jù)前一句的意思,這里應(yīng)用watch TV 來(lái)填空,但應(yīng)考慮第三人稱單數(shù),故填上watches TV. 23.She likes playing
9、the violin .I _ _ (唱歌)very much . 根據(jù)題意,這題應(yīng)該填上like singing .大多數(shù)學(xué)生填sing songs .like doing . 根據(jù)前句的意思,應(yīng)用 24 Father likes fishing ; fishing is his hobby . Mother likes _; _is her hobby .學(xué)生應(yīng)該根據(jù)題意,能理解題意。 25.Does his father go to work by bike ? Yes , he does .his father 用人稱代詞 he 來(lái)表示。 26.Whats he like ? He i
10、s tall and strong .這題的意思是“問某人的特征”. 補(bǔ)充題:第九頁(yè)的Lets read . 判斷對(duì)錯(cuò): 1.When you see the green light , you must stop . ( ) 2.There are 3 traffic lights in china , but in Canada there are 4 lights . ( ) 3.Usually I go to school _ _,because my home is near . 4.There is a bus stop near my home .I usually go to
11、the zoo _ _on Sundays . 判斷對(duì)錯(cuò): 1.When you see the green light , you must stop . ( ) 2.There are 3 traffic lights in china , but in Canada there are 4 lights . ( ) 3.Usually I go to school _ _,because my home is near . 4.There is a bus stop near my home .I usually go to the zoo _on Sundays . _ 補(bǔ)充:本節(jié)課出
12、現(xiàn)了介詞near ,同時(shí)可以介紹behind ,next to ,in front of ,in ,on 等的用法。 1.Excuse me .Where is the fruit store ?Its _(在學(xué)校的后面)。 2 My home is near .=My home isnt far . 3 .I often _( read / reads) story-books in the evening. 4. She likes playing the violin .I _ _ (唱歌)very much . 5.She likes _(看書) and _(寫郵件)。 6. I wa
13、tch TV at eight in the evening .Alice _at eight in the evening ,too. 7.They often _(play /plays) football after school. 8.What are these ? They have 3 eyes , red , yellow and green .Oh ,they are _ _.But why do they have 3 colours ? Because there are _ _. 9.Red means _”. Yellow means “_ Green means “_ 10.Now let _tell you how to come. A .my B. his C. me 11.Sarah,lets_to the park this afternoon. A go B. going C .went 14.A .school B. cheap C.peach D.lunch (辯音) 15.I li
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