上海版牛津英語(yǔ)5B單詞(含音標(biāo))與短語(yǔ)整理

1、5B-M1-單詞雜亂mess/mes/筆記本notebook/ntbk/我的mine/man/刷子brush/br/顏料paints/peints/蠟筆crayon/kren/膠帶tape/tep/膠水glue/glu/誰(shuí)的whose/huz/放put/pt/整齊的，整理tidy/tad/沙發(fā)sofa/sf/手套gloves/glvz/圍巾scarf/skf/石頭stone/stn/有魔力的magic/mdk/釘子，指甲nail/nel/工作間workshop/wkp/磁鐵magnet/mnt/是(過(guò)去式)was/wz/蝴蝶butterfly/btfla/蛹cocoon/kkun/小狗pupp

2、y/pp/小鴨子duckling/dkl/飛蛾moth/m/周四Thursday/zde/曾經(jīng)once/wns/海龜turtle/tt()l/是(are過(guò)去式)were/w/卵，蛋egg/eg/小雞chick/tk/昆蟲(chóng)insect/nsekt/蠶絲silk/slk/翅膀wing/w/周六Saturday/std/出生born/bn/抓catch/kt/生長(zhǎng)grow/gr/毛毛蟲(chóng)caterpillar/ktpl/雞，雞肉chicken/tkn/有趣的interesting/ntrst/蠶silkworm/slkwm/下蛋，產(chǎn)卵lay/le/周三Wednesday/wenzd/尾巴tail/te

3、l/鉆機(jī)drill/drl/外面outside/atsad/噪音noise/nz/卡通片cartoon/ktun/飛機(jī)aeroplane/erplen/門(mén)鈴doorbell/dbel/小組group/grup/火星Mars/mz/王國(guó)kingdom/kdm/卡車lorry/lr/睡覺(jué)sleep/slip/坐（sit）sat/st/響的loud/lad/電話telephone/telfn/收音機(jī)radio/red/享受enjoy/nd/地方place/ples/最響的loudest/ladist/摩托車motorbike/mtbak/另一個(gè)another/n/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)(hear)heard/hd/安

4、靜的quiet/kwat/電視機(jī)television/telvn/流行音樂(lè)的pop/pp/響地loudly/ladl/有(過(guò)去式)had/hd/喊叫shout/at/5B-M1-詞組真是一團(tuán)糟what a mess她所有的故事書(shū)all her storybooks一個(gè)書(shū)包a school bag整理房間tidy up the room把它放在沙發(fā)上put it on the sofa把它放進(jìn)父母的臥室put it in Mum and Dads bedroom在工作間in the workshop許多的釘子a lot of nails落到地板上fall onto the floor小心be c

5、areful = look out粘在stick to用磁鐵檢起釘子pick up the nails with a magnet一只有趣的昆蟲(chóng)an interesting insect許多的腿many legs一只美麗的藍(lán)蝴蝶a beautiful blue butterfly吐許多的絲make a lot of silk出來(lái)come out產(chǎn)卵lay eggs用翅膀飛翔fly with wings在明亮的藍(lán)天上in the bright blue sky在我的床上哭cry in my bed出生be born小賈斯汀Little Justin抓蒼蠅catch flies沒(méi)有尾巴has no

6、 tail最響的聲音the loudest noise太吵了too noisy聽(tīng)說(shuō)hear about看卡通片watch a cartoon聽(tīng)見(jiàn)另一種響的噪音hear another loud noise一個(gè)流行樂(lè)隊(duì)a pop group做回家作業(yè)do ones homework為本演奏響的音樂(lè)play some loud music for Ben在城市廣場(chǎng)at City Square得到巨大的樂(lè)趣have great fun一點(diǎn)也不not at all住在火星上live on Mars喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)在唱歌hear the birds singing愛(ài)做某事l

7、ove doing sth很響地做事情do everything loudly小鳥(niǎo)和河流的歌the songs of the birds and the river在他的生日上on his birthday5B-M2-單詞食物food/fud/健康的healthy/hel/重要的important/mpt()nt/肉meat/mit/蔬菜vegetable/vedtbl/卷心菜cabbage/kbd/面條noodles/nu:dlz/午飯lunch/ln(t)/冰箱fridge/frd/發(fā)生happen/hp()n/飲料drinks/drks/可樂(lè)cola/kl/面包bread/bred/豬肉

8、pork/pk/土豆potato/ptet/胡蘿卜carrot/krt/果汁juice/dus/晚飯dinner/dn/火腿ham/hm/猜guess/ges/早餐breakfast/brekfst/漢堡hamburger/hmb:g/最喜歡的favourite/fev()rt/牛肉beef/bif/西紅柿tomato/tmt/豆bean/bin/水water/wt/不健康的unhealthy/nhel/安全的safe/sef/電影film/flm/入口entrance/entrns/應(yīng)，會(huì)shall（用于第一人稱）/l; ()l/成人adult/dlt; dlt/有魔力的magic/mdk/

9、殺死kill/kl/公主princess/prnses/出口exit/ekst; egzt/天鵝swan/swn/今晚tonight/tnat/鏡子mirror/mr/獵人hunter/hnt/票子ticket/tkt/座位seat/sit/矮人dwarf/dwf/矮人復(fù)數(shù)dwarfs或dwarves王后queen/kwin/美麗的fair/fe/語(yǔ)文Chinese/taniz/信息技術(shù)ITinformation technology美術(shù)Art/t/休息break/brek/單詞word/wd/美麗的pretty/prt/紙paper/pep/仔細(xì)地carefully/kefl/英語(yǔ)Engli

10、sh/l/體育PEphysical education學(xué)科subject/sbdkt;sbdekt/課,課程class/kls/數(shù)count/kant/線line/lan/沒(méi)什么nothing/n/也許maybe/mebi; -b/數(shù)學(xué)Maths/ms/音樂(lè)Music/mjuzk/課程表timetable/tamteb()l/學(xué)習(xí)learn/ln/加add/d/點(diǎn)dot/dt/真地really/rl/5B-M2-詞組一杯牛奶a glass of milk變得太胖了get too fat看太多電視watch too much TV做運(yùn)動(dòng)play sport吃太多的甜食eat too much s

11、weet food在冰箱里in the fridge做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)do some exercise整日整夜all day and all night(某事)發(fā)生在某人身上happen to sb跑進(jìn)洞內(nèi)run into the hole不讓接近某人（某物）keepaway在最后in the end一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我！An apple a day keeps the doctor away!售票處ticket office今天下午this afternoon五分鐘里（后）in five minutes上映be on料理鼠王The Little Rat Cook玩具總動(dòng)員Toy Story和待在一

12、起stay with 天鵝湖Swan Lake一個(gè)大紅蘋(píng)果a big red apple下一次next time醒來(lái)wake up去看電影see a film = go to the cinema在2點(diǎn)鐘at two oclock三張白雪公主的票子three tickets for Snow White看一看have a look兔子快跑Rabbit Run在所有當(dāng)中of all在城市電影院at City Cinema入睡fall asleep快一點(diǎn)be quick發(fā)現(xiàn)find out正在上映什么電影？What film is on?我們好嗎？Shall we ?休息have a break感

13、謝你的幫助thanks for your help上六節(jié)課have six classes午休lunch break每節(jié)課后after each class周二的課程表timetable for Tuesday不上課have no lessons在英語(yǔ)課上in English class從十一點(diǎn)半到下午一點(diǎn)from 11:30 to 13:00從一數(shù)到十count from one to ten一個(gè)新單詞a new word在紙上畫(huà)東西draw sth on the paper在美術(shù)課上in the Art class仔細(xì)地看他的圖片look at his paper carefully看起來(lái)

14、像雨look like rain出示他的圖片給Danny看show Danny his picture = show his picture to Danny到了的時(shí)間了。Its time for sth = Its time to do sth5B-M3-單詞標(biāo)志sign/san/廁所toilet/tlt/出口exit/egzt/扔垃圾，垃圾litter/lt/野餐picnic/pknk/石頭stone/stn/口袋pocket/pkt/中間middle/md()l/把留下leave/liv/長(zhǎng)凳bench/bent/飯店restaurant/restrnt/走路walk/wk/意味著mea

15、n/min/扔throw/r/小路path/p/她自己herself/hself/迷路lost/lst/擔(dān)心worry/wr/電話telephone/telfn/入口entrance/entrns/吸煙smoke/smk/管理人keeper/kip/垃圾rubbish/rb/繼母stepmother/stepm/（故意）使落下drop/drp/跟隨follow/fl/天氣weather/we/雪snow/sn/有暴風(fēng)雨的stormy/stm/度degree/dgri/吹blow/bl/報(bào)告report/rpt/臺(tái)風(fēng)typhoon/tafun/生長(zhǎng)grew/ru/（過(guò)去式）切，割cut/kt/云

16、cloud/klad/下雪的snowy/sn/霧fog/fg/植物，種植plant/plnt/風(fēng)wind/wnd/潮濕的wet/wet/重的heavy/hev/修建built/blt/他自己himself/hmself/雨rain/ren/暴風(fēng)雨storm/stm/有霧的foggy/fg/昨天yesterday/jestd/溫度temperature/temprt(r)/今晚tonight/tnat/明天tomorrow/tmr/干燥的dry/dra/舒適的comfortable/kmftbl/改變change/ten(d)/驚喜surprise/spraz/聽(tīng)起來(lái)sound/sand/沙發(fā)s

17、ofa/sf/床bed/bed/墊子cushion/k()n/記住remember/rmemb/漁夫fisherman/fmn/國(guó)家，鄉(xiāng)村country/kntr/緊接著的next/nekst/搬動(dòng)，移動(dòng)move/muv/墻wall/wl/櫥柜cupboard/kbd/鏡子mirror/mr/驚奇的surprised/sprazd/村莊village/vld/后來(lái)later/let/歷史history/hst()r/給give/gv/家具furniture/fnt/窗window/wnd/書(shū)架bookshelf/bkelf/臺(tái)燈lamp/lmp/不同的different/dfrnt/城鎮(zhèn)tow

18、n/tan/建筑物building/bld/博物館museum/mjuzm/5B-M3-詞組遛狗walk your dog坐在長(zhǎng)椅上sit on the bench公園管理員a park keeper不能吸煙no smoking不能游泳no swimming不能亂扔垃圾no litter舉行一次野餐have a picnic摘花pick the flowers進(jìn)入get into從這兒出去get out of here在中間in the middle of把孩子帶入森林take the children into the forest去的路上on the way to找到他們回家的路find

19、their way back home幫助某人做某事help sb. do sth.猛烈地吹blow strongly把我的植物吹倒blow my plants down使我的植物變得強(qiáng)壯make my plants strong天氣預(yù)報(bào)the weather report將會(huì)變刮風(fēng)的will be windy大雨heavy rain來(lái)自中國(guó)東海come from the East China Sea他們中的一些some of them來(lái)自其它地方的人people from other places種植糧食plant some rice許多的雨水a(chǎn) lot of rain呆在家里stay in

20、 his house過(guò)得愉快enjoy oneself回家come home下周next week給他一個(gè)驚喜give him a surprise搬家具move the furniture在隔壁next to在客廳里in the living room其它的what else許多高的建筑a lot of tall buildings許多年之前many years ago許多老上海的照片a lot of photos of old Shanghai許多其它老東西many other old things上海歷史博物館the Shanghai History Museum看上去不一樣look d

21、ifferent5B-M4-單詞鐵路railway/relwe/演奏perform/pfm/著名的famous/fems/盧浮宮Louvre/luv/一千thousand/az()nd/學(xué)習(xí)learnt/lnt/（過(guò)去式）歷史history/hst()r/真正地really/rl/有用的useful/jusfl/蟲(chóng)子bug/bg/科學(xué)science/sans/漂亮地beautifully/bjutfli/現(xiàn)代的modern/md()n/人類human/hjumn/最most/mst/歌劇opera/p()r/文化culture/klt/買bought/bt/（過(guò)去式）油畫(huà)painting/pe

22、nt/圣誕節(jié)Christmas/krsms/復(fù)活節(jié)Easter/ist/萬(wàn)圣節(jié)Halloween/hlin/感恩節(jié)Thanksgiving/ksgv/西方的western/west()n/節(jié)日holiday/hlde/燈籠lantern/lntn/對(duì)待treat/trit/南瓜pumpkin/pmpkn/火雞turkey/tk/裝飾decorate/dekret/里面的inside/nsad/點(diǎn)亮light/lat/猛撞dash/d/通過(guò)through/ru/雪橇sleigh/sle/曠野field/fild/精神spirit/sprt/怪物monster/mnst/精選的；昂貴的fancy/

23、fns/藏hide/had/找到find/fand/巨人，巨大的giant/dant/城堡castle/ks()l/呼喊shout/at/害怕的afraid/fred/圍繞，在周圍around/rand/到達(dá)arrive/rav/四處everywhere/evrwe/也either/a/通過(guò)，穿過(guò)through/ru/打碎、分裂break/brek/永久forever/frev/惡作劇，詭計(jì)trick/trk/5B-M4-詞組在科技館at the Science Museum美術(shù)館art museum歷史博物館history museum昆蟲(chóng)館insect museum汽車博物館car mus

24、eum火車博物館railway museum不同的汽車different cars機(jī)器人世界The World of Robots彈鋼琴play the piano京劇Beijing Opera幫助某人做某事help sb. do sth.滅火put out fires一只丑陋的蟲(chóng)子an ugly bug學(xué)習(xí)許多關(guān)于learn a lot about 在博園路on Boyuan Road周六去那里go there on Saturday在底樓on the ground floor盧浮宮the Louvre Museum在巴黎in Paris人類歷史human history成千上萬(wàn)的thous

25、ands of一次旅行on one trip來(lái)了一次又一次come again and again蒙娜麗莎the Mona Lisa尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋go on Easter egg hunts制作南瓜燈make jack-o-lanterns不給糖就搗亂go trick-or-treating家庭聚餐have a family dinner裝飾圣誕樹(shù)decorate a Christmas tree互相送禮物give presents to each other與 談話talk to sb.在英國(guó)in the UK在因特網(wǎng)上on the Internet端午節(jié)the Dragon Boat Fe

26、stival許多美食a lot of nice food給某人某物give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.在復(fù)活節(jié)at Easter與不同的額be different from切掉cut out扔掉throw away取出里面的部分take out the inside把 放進(jìn)put inside擁有自己的have ones own在10月31日on the 31st of October舉辦化妝舞會(huì)have a fancy-dress party敲門(mén)knock on搞惡作劇play a trick on從花園中出去get out of the garden在城堡里in the castle害怕某物或做某事be afraid of sth./doing sth.逃跑run away樹(shù)立一個(gè)標(biāo)志put up a sign圍繞整個(gè)花園around the garden去那兒go there禁止入內(nèi)keep out穿過(guò)墻上的洞through a hole in the wall朝窗外看look out of the window打