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1、Unit 5 單元總復(fù)習(xí)課件,短語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練營(yíng),1,句型大闖關(guān),2,語(yǔ)法加油站,3,內(nèi)容大綱,短語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練營(yíng),1. 發(fā)出響聲 2. 接電話 3. 看一看 4. 前往 5. 沉默 6. 拆除,go off at first have a look make ones way in silence take down,單元復(fù)習(xí),重要短語(yǔ),1. 感覺(jué)像 2. 首先 3. 入睡 4. 逐漸變?nèi)?5. 確信 6. 醒來(lái) 7. 凌亂 8. 清潔 9. 互相幫助 10. 在困難時(shí)期,feel like at first fall asleep die down make sure wake up in a mess

2、clean up help each other in times of difficulty,單元復(fù)習(xí),重要短語(yǔ),句型大闖關(guān),本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰(shuí)說(shuō)得多,What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm ,What were you doing at eight last night,2. 我在洗澡,I was taking a shower,3. 暴風(fēng)雨的時(shí)候她在做什么,1. 昨天晚上八點(diǎn)你在做什么,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰(shuí)說(shuō)得多,4. 她在做家庭作業(yè),She was doing her homework,5. 暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)他在做什么,

3、What was he doing when the rainstorm came,6. 暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)他在圖書(shū)館閱讀,He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came,本單元重點(diǎn)句子有哪些?看誰(shuí)說(shuō)得多,7. 開(kāi)始下大雨時(shí),本在做什么,What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily,8. 開(kāi)始下雨時(shí),本正在幫他媽媽做晚餐,When it beganto rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner,9. 琳達(dá)睡覺(jué)時(shí),珍妮在做什么,What was Jen

4、ny doing while Linda was sleeping,10. 琳達(dá)睡覺(jué)時(shí),珍妮在幫瑪麗做家庭作業(yè),While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework,語(yǔ)法加油站,單元復(fù)習(xí),單元目標(biāo),when, while,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),1. 概念: 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或過(guò)去一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ) + was/were + doing sth. + 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 3. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)詞: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then等連用, 或者用另一動(dòng)作

5、來(lái)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間。如,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),They were playing basketball when she arrived. While they were playing basketball, she arrived,區(qū)別: 1. 由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò) 去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);A was V-ing when B V-ed eg. When the teacher came in, we were talking,when, while,區(qū)別: 2. 由while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。While A was V-ing, B V

6、-ed. eg.While we were talking, the teacher came in. 當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時(shí),則為: When the teacher came in, we were talking,when, while,3. 如果從句和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,兩句都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候,多用while引導(dǎo), A was V-ing while B was V-ing eg. They were singing while we were dancing,1. I _ my homework when Mike _ last night. 昨天晚上邁克來(lái)的時(shí)候我正在寫(xiě)作業(yè)。

7、2. While Ann _ TV, her father _ home. 安正在看電視時(shí),她父親回來(lái)了,was doing,came,was watching,came,活學(xué)活用,3. What were you doing when I _ at the door? 我敲門(mén)(knock)的時(shí)候你在干什么? 4. She _ the room when I _ to see her. 我去看她的時(shí)候她不是在打掃房間,wasnt cleaning,went,knocked,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)著重描述當(dāng)時(shí)正在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,它的特點(diǎn)是:暫時(shí),持續(xù)和未完成,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程;一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

8、,即表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò),而且已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別,1) Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she had finished it A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing,D,2) Mary _a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes,was making示正在做衣服的過(guò)程,如用made則表示這一動(dòng)作已

9、結(jié)束,做衣服的動(dòng)作已結(jié)束與cut her finger就沒(méi)有聯(lián)系,C,3) He _ (write) a letter, then went to bed,wrote,wrote表示動(dòng)作已結(jié)束,做另一件事,如用was writing就與went to bed在邏輯上相矛盾,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)側(cè)重表示動(dòng)作延長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度; 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生過(guò)某事,側(cè)重說(shuō)明事實(shí),He _ all night last night. (生動(dòng)的描寫(xiě),他一直寫(xiě)) He _ something last night (說(shuō)明他寫(xiě)了的事實(shí),was writing,wrote,注:下列幾類(lèi)動(dòng)詞通常不用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)

10、詞be; 感官動(dòng)詞:feel, hear, see, smell, taste等; 表示思維或心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞:believe (認(rèn)為), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want等; 表示所屬關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞:belong, have, own, hold (容納)等,期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí),) 1. _ were you at the time of the heavy rain? In the supermarket. A. What B. Where C. How D. Which ( ) 2. During our trip, my brot

11、her _ felt ill. A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. quietly,A,B,) 3. I wonder what happened last night. Please tell me the _. A. dream B. plan C. decision D. truth ( ) 4. Peter _ speaking English at 8:30 yesterday evening. A. is practicing B. practices C. was practicing D. will practice,C,D,)5.

12、 While Alice _, her sister was playing the piano. A. cooked B. was cooking C. is cooking D. cooks ( ) 6. I was lying on the beach when Susan _ me. A. will call B. is calling C. called D. calls,C,B,)7. Dale was so tired that he lay down and _ quickly. A. fell ill B. stayed up C. got up D. fell asleep

13、 ( ) 8. Were you in the library at 9:30 this morning? _. I was reading a book about how to save the earth. A. Yes, I did B. No, I wasnt C. Yes, I was D. No, I didnt,C,D,根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。 1. Was his uncle having dinner when you arrived at his home? (補(bǔ)全肯定答語(yǔ)) _, he _. 2. The Smiths were pl

14、aying cards when I saw them. (改為否定句) The Smiths _ _ cards when I saw them,werent,playing,Yes,was,3. Mike was reading in the library when I called him. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ Mike _ when you called him? 4. Susan wrote a letter to her cousin last night. (用at 7:00 last night替換last night改寫(xiě)句子) Susan _ _ a letter to

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