大學(xué)英語B復(fù)習(xí)

1、.單選題：1. - How are you doing, Frank?- _.A. Great, thanks! B. How are you doing?C. How do you do? D. Its nice meeting you!2. - I was told that you might have failed in the exam.- _A. Are you right? B. Are you happy?C. Are you serious? D. Are you tired?3. - What color is your favorite?- _.A. Yellow is

2、my favorite B. You are my favoriteC. I dont have favorites D. Its my favorite4. - _- Great! Walking is one of my favorite pastimesA. What are your feelings about walking? B. Dont you love walking?C. Lets walk outside, shall we? D. Do you care for walking?5. - May I ask if you enjoy taking a walk aft

3、er super?- _A. Yes, I may B. No, I may not.C. Walking is good. D. Ive always liked walking.6. - How do you like your steak?- _A. I like my steak. B. I dislike it.C. Rare. Please. D. I cant bear it.7. - Our basketball team is doing very well today!- _A. No problem B. I quite understand.C. Yes, please

4、! D. Really?8. - _- I must say wining this award was a great surprise to me.A. Congratulation! You are the winner of the award! B. I will win the award.C. Jack has won the highest award D. Ill attend the award show.9. - Your service is first-rate!- _.A. I appreciate your help. B. Thank you all the s

5、ame.C. Im much obliged to you. D. Thank you for saying so.10. - Do you want me to have a look at your car?-_.A. Yes, I want you. B. Yes, you have it.C. No, thanks D. No, you dont want.第二部分。閱讀理解（45分）說明：這部分有3段。每篇文章后面有5個問題。對于每一個問題，有4個選擇A，B，C和D的選擇，請選擇最好的答案的問題。然后在答題紙上標(biāo)上相應(yīng)的字母。此部分題答案用2B鉛筆做在答題紙上Passage OneH

6、ave you ever heard the expression that goes: “What you see is what you get”? When I was a little kid my grandfather used to tell me: “If you look at a tree long enough, it will move.” I didnt understand this at that time. But when I grew up I finally realized that the message behind his words is tha

7、t we see what we want to see.Psychologists tell us that nothing controls our lives more than our self image. We live like the person we see in the mirror. We are what we think we are. If you dont think you will be successful, you will not. You cannot be it, if you cannot see it. Your life is limited

8、 to your vision. If you want to change your life, you must change your vision of your life.Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous in 1976 when he met with a newspaper reporter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger: “Now that you have retired from bodybuilding, what do you plan to do next?” Schwarzen

9、egger answered very calmly and confidently: “I am going to be the best movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was shocked and amused at Schwarzeneggers plan. At that time, it was very hard to imagine how this muscle-bound bodybuilder, who was not a professional actor and who spoke poor English with

10、a strong Austrian accent, could ever hope to be Hollywoods best movie star!So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger how he planned to make his dream come true. Schwarzenegger answered: “I will do it the same way I became the best bodybuilder in the world. What I do is to create a vision of who I want to

11、 be; then I start living like person in my mind as if it were already true.”Sounds almost childishly simple, doesnt it? But it worked! Schwarzenegger did become the highest paid movie star in Hollywood! And later he achieved another of his goals to start his political career and served the people of

12、 California as the states 38th governor from 2003 to 2010! Remember: “If you can see it, you can be it!11. What does it mean by “What you see is what you get”? 你所看到的就是你得到的”是什么意思？A. When you look at something long enough, you will eventually get it.B. You can move a tree by looking at it.C. You can o

13、nly get what you can see.D. Only when you have a strong wish to get something can you have a clear vision of the future. 只有當(dāng)你強(qiáng)烈希望得到某樣?xùn)|西的時候，你才能對未來有一個清晰的遠(yuǎn)景12. What can you learn about self image from psychologists?. 你能從心理學(xué)家那里學(xué)到關(guān)于自我形象的知識嗎？A. Self image is the self we see in the mirror.B. Self image is

14、what we think about ourselves. 自我形象是我們對自己的看法。C. Self image is what we want to see about the self in the mirror.D. Self image is about what we think others might think of ourselves.13. According to the author, if you want to become a certain type of person, you needto _.根據(jù)作者的說法，如果你想成為某種類型的人，你需要對_。A.

15、often look at yourself in the mirrorB. think twice before you actC. build a strong determination about whom or what you want to become建立一個堅定的決心，決定你想成為誰或你想成為什么樣的人。D. change your vision of your life14. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Schwarzenegger? 關(guān)于斯瓦辛格，下列哪個陳述是錯誤的？A. He was not

16、that famous in 1976.B. He used to be a successful bodybuilder.C. He was a professional actor.D. He was the President of the United States of America. 他是美利堅合眾國總統(tǒng)。15. What message does the author want to convey to the readers? 作者想向讀者傳達(dá)什么信息？A. Everyone should see what he gets.B. Everyone should create

17、a positive vision about his life. 每個人都應(yīng)該對自己的生活樹立積極的看法C. Everyone should pay attention to his self image.D. Everyone should learn from Arnold Schwarzenegger.Passage TwoDo other animals besides humans cry?The answer to the question is Yes, and no. All animals with mobile eyes have the ability to cry,

18、just as we humans do. They have a tearing system that keeps their eyes wet so as to protect them from dry sand, dusts, and other elements. People often tell tales of animals such as elephants and dogs weeping when punished. However, even if such an animal does shed tears, there is no scientific evid

19、ence that the animal is expressing the tear-related emotions similar to those when humans cry.But what about when a baby chimp or ape whimpers and screams when its being separated from its mother, can we say with some certainty that the animal is crying? Taking away the babies does encourage care-gi

20、ving such as feeding and protecting from the mother apes, but it is uncertain whether the baby apes feel the same way as baby humans do when they cry.In fact, its not clear that crying and other emotional displays mean exactly the same thing to all humans. For instance, there is a wide range of emot

21、ions that prompt people to cry, and some kinds of weeping, such as crying at a strangers wedding, seem to be cultural responses.In addition, some people are autistic. That means they prefer being alone than being with other people, especially in large crowds. These people are said to have less abili

22、ty in expressing their emotions, but research also has shown that its more that their expressions and their reactions to the emotional expressions of others are unusual. Different. But does that mean that their sadness is different somehow?So even if apes can be said with some certainty to be feelin

23、g emotions, then there is the problem of figuring out to what extent what they feel resembles what humans feel.16. What does the author mean by “Yes, and no” in line 1, paragraph 1? 作者在第1行第1段中的“是”和“不是”是什么意思？A. Other animals besides humans cryB. No other animals besides humans cryC. Animals cry but d

24、o not cry like humans動物會哭，但不會像人類一樣哭。D. Animals cry but humans do not cry17. Which of the following statement is true?下列哪個說法是正確的？A. All animals have mobile eyesB. All animals have a tearing systemC. Tearing system keeps animals eyes wet撕裂系統(tǒng)使動物的眼睛濕潤。D. Animals cry when being punished18. Baby chimps or

25、 apes cry because_.嬰兒黑猩猩或猩猩哭因?yàn)開。A. they are being separated from their mothersB. the reason is not clear原因還不清楚。C. they feel the same way as baby humans doD. they need to be fed and protected19. Why human beings cry? 人為什么哭？A. There a wide range of reasons. 原因很廣泛。B. People cry because they attend a st

26、rangers wedding.C. Crying means exactly the same thing to all humans.D. Because of cultural responses.20. It can be inferred from the passage that _.從文章中可以推斷，_。A. it is uncertain to say to what extent apes feel the same emotions as humans還不確定猿在何種程度上會感受到與人類相同的情感B. it is sure that apes can feel emotio

27、nsC. some people prefer being alone because theyre not good at communicationD. peoples emotions are differentPassage ThreeDistance learning is a program that allows students to take classes online.Online classes offer on-campus classes, with the convenience of working at home, and the flexibility of

28、 creating your own schedule.Anna attends her online class in her pajamas. She gets away with it because her classroom is in her home. Anna is a full-time student learning from distance, and full time mother. She likes the online option because of its flexibility. “I dont have to sit in class with my

29、 two little ones in day care. Instead, I can jump online anytime I like during the day,” said Anna who is preparing for a nursing degree. “What I liked most was the fact that I didnt have to travel to another place, and I could work at my own place,” she said in an e-mail.Online students must be org

30、anized. Self-discipline and motivation are also important. Diana is a math instructor who has been teaching online classes for five and a half years. She had students who participated from far way. Many are returning students who have been working. They are focused on their goals, and are comfortabl

31、e working hard.Taking classes online can have some unexpected benefits. For instance, the need to communicate questions by e-mail compels students to become better written communicators.Also, you dont have to worry about appearance. Michael, a current online student, said in an e-mail, “I can just r

32、oll out of bed and not worry about how messy my hair is.”Anna included not having to fight for parking or paying for gas as added tuition fee.Taking classes online does have some drawbacks. Students complain about the difficulties of communicating online. Instructors complain about the students abil

33、ity to use digital media.Online classes can end up taking more time than on-campus versions. “An online student should expect to spend at least 15 hours a week working on their assignments,” said Diana the math teacher. The extra time is needed because students must clearly demonstrate understanding

34、 of the material through email and online quizzes.21. _is the most important feature of online or distance learning. _的最大特點(diǎn)是在線或遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)。A. A hard-working and motivated studentB. Studying online from a computer anywhere從電腦上隨時隨地學(xué)習(xí)C. A good course bookD. Flexible timetable22. Distance learning allows Anna

35、_.遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)可以讓安娜_。A. to study her favorite subjectB. to understand how to be a full-time motherC. to become a nurseD. to work on her study at home while taking care of her children在家照顧孩子，在家學(xué)習(xí)23. Comparing with the traditional classroom learners, online learners have to be_.與傳統(tǒng)的課堂學(xué)習(xí)相比，在線學(xué)習(xí)者必須_。A. highly m

36、otivatedB. disciplinedC. well-organizedD. All of the above以上所有24. In the following statements, which is NOT the advantage of distance learning? 在下列聲明中，這不是遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢嗎？A. You can learn from home, wherever your home is.B. You dont need to care about your appearance when attending the class.C. You can meet

37、 and talk to a lot of nice people. 你可以和很多善良的人見面和交談。D. You can attend the class anytime of the day, totally depending on your timetable.25. According to the text, what is the drawback of distance learning? 根據(jù)課文，遠(yuǎn)程教育的缺點(diǎn)是什么？A. Online classes can sometimes be time-consuming. 在線課程有時很耗時。B. You cannot wear

38、 your favorite clothes to classes.C. There is no one answering your questions.D. Distance learning gives you a comfortable place to work in.第三部分詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)（10分）說明：這一部分有10個不完整的句子。每個句子有四個選項(xiàng)：a、b、c和d）。選擇一個最好的答案完成句子。然后在答題紙上標(biāo)上相應(yīng)的字母。此部分題答案用2B鉛筆做在答題紙上26. As an adult, youre perfectly _ of making your own decision

39、once you have the information you need.作為一個成年人，你完全_一旦你有你需要的信息，做出你自己的決定。A. capable能干的B. ableC. probable D. acceptable27. He is very optimistic, and always holds a _ attitude towards life.他很樂觀，始終保持_生活態(tài)度。A. negative B. positive積極的C. active D. attentive28. Views on childcare may _ considerably between t

40、he parents.對兒童可能_之間有相當(dāng)大的父母。A. take B. differ相異C. range D. have29. In this scene, the camera _ on the actors face so that the audience can see clearly his facial expression.在這個場景中，對演員的面對鏡頭_使觀眾可以清楚地看到他的面部表情。A. major B. minorC. focus集中D. light30. Keep _ mind that every word I said to you. 保持_心靈的每一句話我對你

41、說A. by B. onC. for D. in在31. After studying abroad for nine years, he misses his families very much. He is _ for home. 出國留學(xué)九年后，他非常想念家人。他是_回家。A. longing渴望B. missingC. wishing D. waiting32. When the judge asked her if she was guilty or not guilty. She _ her shoulders, looked the judge in the eye, and said, “Not guilty.” 當(dāng)法官問她是否有罪時。她_她的肩膀，看著法官的眼睛，說：“無罪”。A. waved B. squared方C. opened D. broadened33. She would have like to _ with him the joy she had felt她會喜歡_他她感到快樂A. wait B. avoidC. share分享D.