新概念英語第一冊第109-110課-A good idea

1、新概念英語第一冊第109-110課:a good idea lesson 109 a good idea好主意listen to the tape then answer this question.what does jane have with her coffee?聽錄音，然后回答問題。喝咖啡時簡吃了什么？charlotte: shall i make some coffee, jane?夏洛特：我來煮點咖啡好嗎，簡？jane: thats a good idea, charlotte.簡：這是個好主意，夏洛特。charlotte: its ready. do you want any

2、milk?夏洛特：咖啡好了，你要放點奶嗎？jane: just a little please.簡：請稍加一點。charlotte: what about some sugar? two teaspoonfuls?夏洛特：加些糖怎么樣？兩茶匙行嗎？jane: no, less than that. one and a half teaspoonfuls please. thats enough for me.簡：不，再少一些。請放一勺兒半。那對我已足夠了。jane: that was very nice.簡：太好了。charlotte: would you like some more?夏洛特

3、：你再來點嗎？jane: yes, please.簡：好的，請再來一點。jane: id like a cigarette, too. may i have one?簡：我還想抽枝煙?？梢越o我一枝嗎？charlotte: of course. i think there are a few in that box.夏洛特：當(dāng)然可以。我想那個盒子里有一些。jane: im afraid its empty.簡：恐怕盒子是空的。charlotte: what a pity!夏洛特：真遺憾！jane: it doesnt matter.簡：沒關(guān)系。charlotte: have a biscuit

4、instead. eat more and smoke less!夏洛特：那就吃塊餅干吧。多吃點，少抽點！jane: thats very good advice!簡：這是極好的忠告??！new words and expressions生詞和短語idean. 主意a little少許（用于不可數(shù)名詞之前）teaspoonfuln. 一滿茶匙lessadj. (little 的比較級)較少的，更小的a few幾個（用于可數(shù)名詞之前）pityn. 遺憾insteadadv. 代替advicen. 建議，忠告notes on the text課文注釋1 less than that，意思是“比那稍微

5、少一些”，其中的that指上文中的two teaspoonfuls。2 i d=i wouldid like 我想要3 what a pity!真遺憾！英語中常用“what a+可數(shù)名詞”和what+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表示感嘆。lesson 110 how do they compare?它們的比較級和最高級是什么?new words and expressions生詞和短語mostadj.(many.much的最高級)最多的leastadj.(little的最高級)最小的，最少的bestadj.(good的最高級)最好的worseadj.(bad的比較級)更壞的worstadj.(bad的

6、最高級)最壞的lesson 109-110 自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 first things first課文詳注 further notes on the text1just a little， please請稍加一點兒。a little (=some)，一些一點，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。又如：a little money/ water/coffee一點兒錢水咖啡a few (=some,severa1) 則用于可數(shù)名詞。2one and a half teaspoonfuls， please請放一勺兒半。在英語中，比1大的東西，即使比2小，也需用復(fù)數(shù)表示。3may i.?我可以.嗎？表示“請求”或“請求允許”

7、4it doesnt matter沒關(guān)系。這是表示此意的幾種常用說法之一。5省略more than you have中 have后省略了 got。下文中的 less than you have和fewer than you have同此。more than表示“比多”； less than表示“比少”； fewer than表示“比少”（用于可數(shù)名詞）。ive got the most中 most后省略了 chocolate。形容詞的最高級之后的名詞在意思清楚的時候可省略。下文中的 the least同此。 the fewest后省略了 mistakes。6ive ever seen，我所見過

8、的。定語從句，分別修飾 the best，the worst。語法 grammar in use1不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級和最高級不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級和最高級例舉如下：good-better-bestbad-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthest -further-furthest2名詞的數(shù)與修飾詞可數(shù)名詞的多與少，用many與few來表達；不可數(shù)名詞的多與少，則用much與little來表達：ive got some biscuits.我有些餅千。youve got more biscuits tha

9、n i have.你的餅干比我的多。ive got fewer than you have.我們擁有的比你的少。ive got very few.我有為數(shù)很少的(幾塊)。ive got some chocolate.我有些巧克力。youve got more chocolate than i have.你的巧克力比我的多。ive got less than you have.我所擁有的比你所擁有的少。ive got very little.我所有的為數(shù)很少。詞匯學(xué)習(xí) word study1smoke v.（1）抽（紙煙、煙斗等）：he smokes cigars.他抽雪茄。eat more a

10、nd smoke less!多吃點，少抽點?。?）冒煙；冒霧氣：she could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.她可以看到附近村子里的煙囪在冒煙。is the fireplace smoking?壁爐在冒煙嗎？（3）熏制（魚肉等）：do you know how to smoke hams?你知道如何熏制火腿嗎？2instead adv.（1）作為替代：im tired and cant attend the meeting; you could go instead.我累了，不能去開會了，你可以代替我去。she did not want to go to the university. instead, she decided to become a singer.她不想上大學(xué)，