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1、Unit4 Teenagers shoudl be allowed to choose their own clothes,We arent babies any more,Memorize the words of Unit 4! 3 分鐘,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),1. instead of=rather than 2. stay up 3. concentrate on 4. at present 5. old peoples home 6. get in the way 7. care about=care for 8. be sleepy 9. be asleep 10. take a holida
2、y alone 11.be strict with/in,1. 代替,而不是 2. 熬夜 3. 全神貫注/全力以赴 4. 目前,現(xiàn)在 5. 養(yǎng)老院 6. 妨礙 7. 擔(dān)心, 注意,關(guān)心 8. 感到困倦 9. 睡著了 10.獨(dú)自度假 11.對(duì)(人) 嚴(yán)格,sixteen-year-olds allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth. get ones ears pierced wear earrings work on weekends have a day off have an opportunity to do. have a chance to
3、do. reply to at least eight hours sleep learn sth.from sb,1. 十六歲的青少年 2.允許某人做某事 3. 被允許干某事 4. 打耳洞,穿耳孔 5. 戴耳環(huán) 6. 周末工作 7.放一天假 8. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事(2) 9.答復(fù),回復(fù) 10.至少8小時(shí)的睡眠 11.向某人學(xué)習(xí),get drivers license achieve ones dream be serious about the importance of not serious enough seem to do sth. succeed in doing sth. take
4、the test pass the test fail the test the other day (引導(dǎo)過(guò)去時(shí)) be good for sth./doing sth,1. 拿駕照 2. 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 3.對(duì)認(rèn)真 4.的重要性 5.不夠嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真 6.似乎. 7.成功地做某事 8.考試 9.通過(guò)考試 10.考試失利 11.前些天 12.對(duì).有好處,both and keep+ sb.+ adj. keep sb. doing sth. get noisy at present at the local hospital go back to school =return to school ne
5、ed to be realistic,1.和都 2.使某人 3.使某人一直做某事 4.吵鬧 5.目前 6.在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院 7.回到學(xué)校(2) 8.需要現(xiàn)實(shí)點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)句型,1. 他決定專攻英語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗麆偪荚嚥患案瘛?He decided to _ _English because he just _ the exam. 2. 我們彼此學(xué)到了很多。 We _ a lot _ each other. 3. 昨天我有機(jī)會(huì)去參加了那個(gè)聚會(huì)。 Yesterday I _ _ _ _ go to the party. 4. 我們的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們要求很嚴(yán)格。 Our English teacher _ _ _ us
6、. 5. 目前,小組學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的好方法。 _ _, its a good way _ _ _ _,concentrate on,failed,had an opportunity to,learn from,is strict with,At present,to learn in groups,6. 昨天我被允許和朋友一塊購(gòu)物。 I_ _ _ _shopping with my friends yesterday. 7. 十四歲的青少年不應(yīng)該被允許穿耳孔。 _ _ _ _ to_their ears_. 8.-我們?cè)趯W(xué)校里有很多的規(guī)章制度。-我們也是。 -We have many ru
7、les at school,-_ _we. 9. 你應(yīng)該自己做一個(gè)決定。 You should _ _ _ by yourself,was allowed to go,Fourteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed,get pierced,So do,make a decision,10.玩電腦游戲過(guò)多會(huì)妨礙你的學(xué)習(xí)。 Playing computer games too much can _ _ _ _ of your studies. 11.你應(yīng)該把精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上而不是打籃球上。 You should _ _ your studies _ _ playing
8、basketball. 12. 目前,小組學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的好方法。 13. 我對(duì)那件事是認(rèn)真的,get in the way,concentrate on,instead of,At present, studying in groups is a good way to learn English,I was serious about the matter,語(yǔ)法聚焦,1. instead / instead of 代替;而不是 1) He didnt call me . _ , she sent me an e-mail. 2) You can ask Zhang Li _ Zhang
9、Ming. 3) My aunt stayed at home instead of _ (go) swimming last Sunday,Instead,instead of,going,2. have/get sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 have/get sth. to do sth. 有某事要做 have/get sth. done 讓某事被做 1) Do you have any questions_(ask). 2) Did you have anyone _(water) the trees? 3) I had my bad teeth _(pull) this mor
10、ning. 4) He has little money, _ he? 5) He has written a book, _ he,to ask,water,pulled,does,hasnt,3.agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點(diǎn) agree to sth. 同意某事 agree on sth. 就某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn) agree to do sth. 同意做某事 1)He agreed _ our plan. 2)We agreed _ a date for the next meeting. 3)I quite agree _ you _ that point. 4)He agr
11、eed _ (help) me with my physics. 5)I_ (agree) with him. He says the picture is good, but I think its bad,to,on,with,on,to help,disagree,4. -I have a lot of rules at my house. -So do I. -I dont have a lot rules at my house. -Neither do I,1) -Ive finished my homework. - _. Lets go out to play. A So wi
12、ll I B So have I 2) My father is a doctor and _. A so is Bruces father B so Bruces father is. 3) -My mom doesnt like milk. - _. A Neither does my mom B So does my mom,B,A,A,1) Li Ming have a good holiday, _I. 2) He can swim, _I. 3) Im a teacher, _ he . 4) They havent finished their homework, _I,so c
13、an,so is,so do,neither have,5. 1)我的父母不允許我玩電腦游戲。 My parents dont_ play computer games. 2)我們被允許晚上出去。 We _ go out at night. 3) 在我們家里不允許抽煙。 We dont _ in our house,allow me to,are allowed to,allow smoking,6. If we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. 我們的老師認(rèn)為如果我們那樣做,我們將更多的關(guān)
14、注衣服而不是學(xué)習(xí)。 concentrate on 全神貫注;專注于 1)他決定專攻英語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗麆倓偪荚嚥患案瘛?He decided to _ _ English because he just failed the exam. 2) 2) We should concentrate more on_ (study,concentrate on,studying,7.我有一次在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院做志愿者的機(jī)會(huì)。 I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital. I had an opportunity to be a volunteer a
15、t the local hospital. volunteer既可以作動(dòng)詞也可以作名詞 volunteer to do sth 自愿做 1) 她自愿在周末幫助老人。 She _the old people at weekends 2) They are _(volunteer) from America,volunteers to help,volunteers,8.keep +adj. 保持. keep warm/quiet keep sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/物保持某種狀態(tài) keep the door open / keep you happy keep sb./sth. +
16、Ving 使某人/物一直處于某種狀態(tài) keep him waiting / keep the water running Eg:我太困了,無(wú)法讓自己保持清醒。 I am too sleepy to _ myself _. 為了保持健康,我們不許均衡飲食。 To _ _, we must eat a balanced diet. 老板讓他一整天都工作。 The boss kept him _ all day,keep,awake,keep healthy,working,9.sleepy“困倦的”,形容詞 asleep“睡著了的”,作表語(yǔ)。 sleep “睡覺(jué)”, 動(dòng)詞或名詞 sleeping
17、“睡著的”,做定語(yǔ),I feel _, because I didnt sleep well last night. 2)The baby fell _. 3)She was fast _. I couldnt wake her up. 4)He is so excited that he cant go to _. 5)Be quiet, dont wake up the _ baby,sleepy,asleep,asleep,sleep,sleeping,10. success / succeed successful / successfully,1.He made progress i
18、n English. Its a _. 2.He _ in reaching the top of the mountain last year. 3.The treatment was greatly _. 4.How _ he did the work,success,succeeded,successful,successfully,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/could/may/must/should+be +done (2) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am, is, are + done (3) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)was, were + done (4) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)will + be + done (5) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
19、am, is, are +being +done (6) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+ been + done,11. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),1. 感官動(dòng)詞(see ,watch ,hear .) 2. 使役動(dòng)詞(make , let , have .) see sb do sth. make sb do sth watch sb do sth. let sb do sth hear sb do sth have sb do sth 變被動(dòng)要加to,注意1,1. I saw him go into the office,He was seen to go into the office,2.The tea
20、cher made me do homework,I was made to do homework,注意2:雙賓語(yǔ)的句子變被動(dòng)有兩種,My mother gave me a book for my birthday. 1) I was given a book for my birthday by my mother. 2) A book was given to me for my birthday by my mother,His father bought him a computer,1) He was bought a computer by his father,2) A com
21、puter was bought for him by his father,1.和 to連用動(dòng)詞: give , show, lend ,bring,send,2.和 for 連用動(dòng)詞: buy , make, draw, get,物作主語(yǔ)變被動(dòng)要加 to 或for,1Heisoften_todothework bytheteacher.(ask)2Thebook_byhimlastyear.(write)3Anewsubway_(build)nextyear.4She_(take)tothehospitalalready.5Thetrains_(produce)inZhuzhou now.
22、6Youngtreesshould_(water,asked,was written,will be built,has been taken,are being produced,be watered,7. His doctor made him have only two meals a day. He _ _ _ _ only two meals a day. 8. Father will buy me a new computer if I get better grades. A new computer _ _ _ _ me if I get better grades,will
23、be bought,for,was made to have,Have a test,1. How many of the teachers _ (volunteer) yesterday. 2. Doing eye exercises _ good _ your eyes. A. are, for B. is, for C. are, to D. is, to 3. _ present our vacations are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 4. 媽媽允許我自己挑衣服。 Mom _ me _ _ my own clothes. 5. 我
24、被允許周末和朋友一起逛街。 I _ _ _go shopping with friends on weekends,volunteered,B,A,allows to choose,am allowed to,The girls would c_ more on their clothes than their studies. 2. I will have an o_ to visit the museum. 3. Wed better d_ our own uniforms. 4. We want some v_ to help the old people. 5. Dont get n_
25、 when you study with a group. 6.Im afraid to get my ears p_. 7. She was so beautiful to wear the e_. 8. Mary wanted to be an athlete, but she became a doctor i_,concentrate,opportunity,design,volunteers,noisy,pierced,earrings,instead,1. He agreed _ (help) me with my physics. 2. Your bike is broken.
26、Why not have it _ (repair). 3. I_ (agree) with him. He says the picture is good, but I think its bad. 4. There were a few _ (disagree) between the two parties,to help,repaired,disagree,disagreements,1. He is s_ because he often does foolish things like this. 2. Most of the students think they should
27、 be allowed to design their own school u_. 3. Youve driven too fast. Please show me your l . 4. We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 t,silly,uniforms,teenagers,license,1.Last year the cold weather c_ problems for people in the countryside. 2.Our teacher is very p_ with us. 3.Lisa has never
28、r_ to my letter since she moved to another city. 4.I think yesterdays party was a great s_. 5.She s_ in achieving her dream last year,caused,patient,replied,success,succeeded,III. Choice Many students will be _ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept 2. _ present our vacation
29、s are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 3. I think teenagers _ go out every night. A. not should be allowed B. should not be allowed to C. should be not allowed to D. should be allowed not to 4. The parents are strict _ their children. A. for B. to C. with D. of,B,A,B,C,III. Choice 1. Do you thi
30、nk_ should smoke? A.sixteen-years-old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-years-olds D. sixteen-year-olds 2. She is a _ student. A.sixteen-years-old B. sixteen-year-old C. sixteen-years-olds D. sixteen-year-olds 3. I think teenagers arent_ to drive. A. too serious B. so serious C. serious enough D. enoug
31、h serious 4. Students should stay at home _ school nights. A. on B. in C. at D. for,C,B,C,A,1.What did you do in the street this morning? We got some photos _. A. taking B. to take C. taken 2.Did your teacher allow you _ home? A. go B. to go C. going 3.Doing eye exercises _ good _ your eyes. are, for B. is, for C. are, to D. is, to,C,C,B,1. Our TV set _ yesterday. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired 2. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr Liu tomorrow. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given 3. Mr Li , you _ on the p
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