新編大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第二版)第二冊(cè)課后答案

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SHOULDERS6SHEHASAGOLDENHEART/AHEARTOFGOLDANDLOVESPEOPLEAROUNDHER7MYFATHERHASNEVERBOUGHTANYTOYSANDCANDIESFORMYYOUNGERBROTHERANDME,BUTIKNOWHELOVESUS8MYPARENTSDOTHEIRBESTTOMEETOURNEEDSANDALWAYSKEEPTHEIRPROMISES2FROMENGLISHINTOCHINESE1他從來(lái)不感到疲勞，非常喜歡干活，而且說(shuō)話(huà)不多。2有她陪在身邊我很高興并感到安全，尤其是在天氣不好的時(shí)候。3從他那里得到的一切我們都很感激，而且下決心要努力學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)報(bào)答他。4她常常給我們講一些很有趣的故事，而且從這些故事中我能能夠知道自己該什么，不該做什么。UNIT2COMMUNICATIONPROBLEMSPARTTWOREADINGCENTEREDACTIVITIESPREREADINGREADINGCOMPREHENSION1UNDERSTANDINGTHEMAINIDEAOFTHEPASSAGE1DIFFERENT2PROBLEMS3COMMUNICATION4TRANSLATOR5TRUST6ACCEPTANCE7EXAGGERATE8SUPERLATIVES9METAPHORS10GENERALIZATIONS11UNSUPPORTIVE12LITERALLY13RETHINK14TRANSLATE2UNDERSTANDINGSPECIFICINFORMATION1F2T3F4T5T6FVOCABULARY11MESS2REPEAT3MISLEAD7T8T9T10T4INTENDS5TEND6EXAGGERATES7FRUSTRATING8MISINTERPRETED9ACCEPTANCE10TRUST2STEPONE1F2C3A4K5I6E7H8J9G10B11DSTEPTWO1CONVEYED/CONVEYED2ASSISTANCE3ENCOUNTER4CONFLICT5EMPHASIS6REACTED7RECOGNIZE8MANNER9ASSUMED/ASSUME10EMERGED/EMERGES11IGNORE31OUT2ON3WITH4OF5IN6IN7TO8ONAT10OFTRANSLATION1IWENTTOTHEDENTISTYESTERDAYTOHAVEABAD/DECAYEDTOOTHPULLEDOUT2THEDEVELOPMENTOFTHINGSDEPENDSFUNDAMENTALLYONINTERNALCAUSES3ALLROADSLEADTOROME4IMEANT/INTENDEDTOGIVEYOUTHATBOOKTODAY,BUTIFORGOTTOBRINGITWITHME5IWASONTHEVERGEOFACCEPTINGHISADVICE6DIVORCEISNOTAMATTERYOUCANAFFORDTOTAKELIGHTLYPARTTHREEFURTHERDEVELOPMENT4ALETTERFORJAMESDEARJAMES,HOWAREYOUVERYBUSYTOGETREADYPLAYFRIENDSWONGREATGOTMEMOBILEPHONEGOTTAGO9PLEASEWRITEBACKPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION4TRANSLATIONPRACTICE1MISUNDERSTANDINGSAREVERYCOMMONINOURDAILYLIVESTHEYWILLCAUSEPROBLEMSANDUNNECESSARYTROUBLERUINFRIENDSHIPS,BRINGMISERY2THEREAREMANYWAYSTOAVOIDMISUNDERSTANDINGS1DONOTUSEWORDSTHATMAYHAVEDOUBLEMEANINGS2EXPRESSIDEASANDPRONOUNCEWORDSCLEARLY3EMPHASIZETHEMAINPOINTS4DONTPRETENDTOUNDERSTANDWHENYOUDONT5ASKFORCLARIFICATIONWHENNOTCLEARABOUTTHEMEANING6BEAWAREOFTHEGENDERDIFFERENCESINCOMMUNICATION3MANYMISUNDERSTANDINGSCANBEAVOIDEDIFWEARECAREFULENOUGHLIFEWITHOUTMISUNDERSTANDINGSWILLBEBETTERANDHAPPIERUNIT3BORNTOWINPARTTWOPOSTREADINGREADINGCOMPREHENSION1UNDERSTANDINGTHEORGANIZATIONOFTHETEXT1INTRODUCTIONPARA1EACHPERSONHASTHEPOTENTIALTOWININHISOWNWAY2THEMEANINGOF“WINNER”AND“LOSER”P(pán)AR2AWINTERISONEWHORESPONDSGENUINELYBYBEINGTRUSTWORTHYANDRESPONSIVEALOSERISONEWHOFAILSTORESPONDGENUINELY3FEWPEOPLEAREWINNERSANDLOSERSALLTHETIMEPAR34WINNERSPAR47CHARACTERISTICSOFAWINNERAAWINTERISGENUINEBAWINNERISNOTAFRAIDTODOHISOWNTHINKINGANDTOUSEHISOWNKNOWLEDGECAWINNERISFLEXIBLEDAWINNERHASALOVEFORLIFEEAWINNERCARESABOUTTHEWORLDANDITSPEOPLE5LOSERSPARA810POSSIBLECAUSESPOORNUTRITION,CRUELTY,UNHAPPYRELATIONSHIP,DISEASE,CONTINUINGDISAPPOINTMENTS,ANDINADEQUATEPHYSICALCARECHARACTERISTICSOFALOSERAALOSERLACKSANABILITYTOAPPROPRIATELYEXPRESSHIMSELFTHROUGHAFULLRANGEOFPOSSIBLEBEHAVIORBALOSERHASDIFFICULTYGIVINGANDRECEIVINGLOVE2UNDERSTANDINGSPECIFICINFORMATION1C2D3AVOCABULARY11APPRECIATEA感激B欣賞，賞識(shí)2CAPACITYA容量，容積，容納力B能力，力量，才能3CHANNELA頻道B把導(dǎo)向，引導(dǎo)，集中4CONTRIBUTEA捐獻(xiàn)，捐贈(zèng)，貢獻(xiàn)出B有助于，促成5FLEXIBLEA有彈性的，柔韌的B靈活的，可變通的6GUILTA罪，罪行B2LIMITATIONSRESPONSE6AWARENESS7BEHAVIOR4B5C3CAPABILITY8DISAPPOINTMENT4ACHIEVEMENT59CRUELTY10DEPENDENCE31ENTEREDINTO2CHANNELEDINTO3HOLDS/HELDBACK4UNAWAREOF5SEPARATESFROM6REFERREDTOAS7LIVEDUPTO8CALLSFOR9CONTRIBUTESTO10SEES/SAWASTRANSLATION1LACKOFCONFIDENCECONTRIBUTEDTOHISFAILURE2SHEHASSHOWNGREATCOURAGEINTHEFACEOFHERSERIOUSILLNESS3WECAMETOTHECONCLUSIONTHATSHEWASTELLINGTHETRUTH4HISSECRETARYFAILEDTOTELLHIMABOUTTHEMEETING5LEARNINGLANGUAGESISNTJUSTAMATTEROFMEMORIZINGWORDS6ONCESHEHASMADEHERDECISION,NOONECANHOLDHERBACK7ITLLBEDIFFICULTTOLIVEUPTOTHESTANDARDSSETBYOURCAPTAIN8THESCIENTISTREFERREDTOTHISDISCOVERYASTHEMOSTEXCITINGNEWDEVELOPMENTINTHISFIELDPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICE1FAILUREISTHEMOTHEROFSUCCESS2ANYMANWHOISAFRAIDOFFAILUREWILL/CANNEVERWIN3SUCCESSMEANSTHATYOUENJOY/LOVEANDAREGOODATDOINGWHATYOUAREDOINGNOW4ONEWHOISEAGERTOWINWILLNOTNECESSARILYWINQUICKLY5ASUCCESSFULPERSONDOESNTASKFORTHINGSFROMOTHERSONTHECONTRARY/INSTEAD,HEWILLASKHIMSELF“WHATCANILEAVETOTHISWORLD”6AREALWINNERISSOMEONEWHOMAKESTHEGREATESTCONTRIBUTIONSTOTHESOCIETY,NOTTHEONEWHOISTHERICHEST,ORTHEMOSTFAMOUS3WRITINGSOMEPEOPLESAYTHATWINNINGMEANSBEINGRICH,SOMESAYWINNINGMEANSBEINGPOWERFUL,ANDOTHERTHINKWINNINGMEANSBEINGHAPPYITHINKWINNINGMEANSDOINGWHATYOUSHOULDDOANDBEINGGOODATITMOSTOFUSCANONLYLIVEINTHISWORLDFORNOMORETHAN70OR80YEARSWESHOULDNTTHINKTOOMUCHABOUTWHATWECANGETFORMTHISWORLDINSTEAD,WESHOULDTHINKABOUTWHATWECANLEAVEINTHISWORLDTHEONEWHOCANMAKEMORECONTRIBUTIONSTOTHEWORLDISAREALWINNERFOREXAMPLE,CLEANINGTHESTREETISAHUMBLEJOBINMANYPEOPLESEYES,BUTINMYOPINION,STREETCLEANERSCANALSOBEGREATWINNERSTHEYMAKEOURCITYMOREBEAUTIFULTHEYGIVEUSABETTERENVIRONMENTANDCONSEQUENTLYABETTERLIFEBUT,ONTHECONTRARY,SOMEPEOPLEMAKEMONEYATTHECOSTOFTHEENVIRONMENTSOMEAREEVENWORSETHEYCHEATORKILLOTHERSINORDERTOGAINPOWEROREARNMONEYWINNERSORLOSERSITSTIMETOGIVEITASECONDTHOUGHTUNIT4PSYCHOLOGYINOURDAILYLIFEPARTTWOPOSTREADINGREADINGCOMPREHENSION1UNDERSTANDINGTHEORGANIZATIONOFTHETEXT1INTRODUCTIONPARA122THESTUDYOFTHEPLACEB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