非謂語動詞在寫作中的運用公開課PPT課件

.,Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非謂語動詞在寫作中的應用,.,Teachinggoal:Mastertheuseofnon-finiteverbsinwriting.Teachingimportantpoint:Threeformsofnon-finiteverbs.Teachingimportantdifficultpoint:Howtousenon-finiteverbstomakesentences.,.,Formsofnon-finiteverbs,V-ingV-edtoV,Eg.work-working-worked-towork,.,【看一看】非謂語動詞在句子中的作用Havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.Arobotisamachinedesignedtodojobsthatareusuallyperformedbyhumans.WithoutpausingwejumpedintotheboatAswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofkillers.TherewasTom,circlingbacktotheboat,leadingustothehuntagain.,主語,表語,定語,賓語,賓語補足語,狀語,.,Findoutthemistakesofthesentencesandcorrect.1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,寫作中非謂語動詞常見的錯誤,.,1、狀語動作行為者與主句主語不一致,1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.,Seenfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.,.,2、用動詞原形充當主語,2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.,Inmyopinion,climbingmountainisanenjoyablething.,.,3、主動、被動含義混淆,3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,Ateamcalledthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,.,高考非謂語動詞回顧1.Thechildrenallturned_(look)atthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.2.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_(grow)onhisownfarm.3.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity，_(kill)allfourpeopleonboard.,tolook,killing,grown,.,4.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_(improve).5.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,only_(find)thedooropenandsomethingmissing.,improving,tofind,.,1.Whensheheardthenews,sheburstintocrying._thenews,sheburstintocrying.2.AustraliaislocatedonthewestcoastofthePacific.AustraliaisthelargestcountryinOceania.Australia，_thewestcoastofthePacific，isthelargestcountryinOceania.,用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句子,Hearing,locatedon,.,3.ThoughIadmitwhathehassaid,Istilldoubthedidntdohisbest._,Istilldoubthedidntdohisbest.4.BecauseImissedthebus,Iwenttoschoollate._,Iwenttoschoollate.,Admittingwhathehas,said,Missingthebus,.,高考臨近，保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強克服困難的勇氣。,Step1：拆分成幾個簡單句(中文),高考臨近。保持良好的心態(tài)很重要。它有助于減輕焦慮(relax)和勇敢地克服困難。,Step2：分別翻譯這幾個簡單句,NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,.,Step3：合并句子,WithNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudetorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,Sentence1:,.,Step3：合并句子,WithCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudewhichhelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,Sentence2:,.,要求：1.用2-3句話表達表格內(nèi)容2.2-3句話要有連貫性,Havingatry,.,Havingatry,Itisnecessarytohaveenoughsleep.Havingenoughsleepisnecessary.,Itwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.,Keepinghealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,ToKeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,.,Passage：Havingenoughsleepisnecessary,becauseitwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.Moreover,tokeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,Tip:Neverignoretheconjunction.,.,用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)美化句子,1.因為在這國家又沒有朋友，她覺得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.2.發(fā)現(xiàn)學生下午昏昏欲睡的樣子，老師竭盡所能來激發(fā)(arouse)他們的興趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.,.,3.這本用簡易英語寫成的書很容易讀懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.4.他們是來自于幾個國家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.,.,用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)美化句子,1.因為在這國家又沒有朋友，她覺得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.,.,2.發(fā)現(xiàn)學生下午昏昏欲睡的樣子，老師竭盡所能來激發(fā)(arouse)他們的興趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)Findingstudentssleepyintheafternoon,theteacherdideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.,.,3.這本用簡易英語寫成的書很容易讀懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)Thebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.,.,4.他們是來自于幾個國家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.,.,1.一天，一個乞丐在路邊討錢，但是李先生匆忙趕路上班，沒有注意到那個乞丐。2.結(jié)果這個乞丐很生氣，伸出拐杖，差點把李先生絆倒了。3.意識到他是個殘疾人,李先生想給他一些錢。4.于是他拿出了一張百元鈔票,突然一陣風把鈔票吹到了空中。5.看到被風吹到空中的百元鈔票，乞丐迅速跳起來去追那張鈔票，使李先生非常驚訝。,實戰(zhàn)演練：用非謂語和復合句寫出下列信息點。,.,AbeggarOneday,abeggarwasaskingformoneyattheroadside，butMr.Lihurriedonhiswaytowork,payingnoattentiontohim.Asaresult,thebeggargotangryandstuckouthiswalkingstick,whichalmosttrippedMr.Liover.Realizingthebeggarwasadisabledp