新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit3詞匯與句型

Unit3.How do you get to school你如何去上學(xué)One:必誦詞匯1.bus staition.公交車站 ；train station火車站；2.take a(train火車buscartaxiplane飛機(jī)subway地鐵) by(trainbuscartaxiplanesubway); By air坐飛機(jī)/by sea坐船；walk to schoolgo to school on foot 步行去上學(xué) ；ride a bikeby bike.騎車；ride a bike to school/go to school by bike騎車上學(xué)3.the way to (the librarySchool)去-的路；between-and-在-和-之間； less thanmore than少于多于；from-to-從-到-；cross the river跨河； Come true實(shí)現(xiàn)；lots of許多(homework/people/things東西)；half an hour半小時(shí)；Two:基本句型1.-How do you get to school?你怎樣去上學(xué)?-I get to school by bus.I take a bus to school. 2.How does your sister get to school? She gets to school on footHeShe walks to school.3.He often goes to school:by(bustraintaxiplaneairsubway) He takes a(bussubwaytrainplanetaxi)to school. Maria takes a school bus to school.坐校車去上學(xué)4.Jacky usually通常 rides a bike to school. Jacky usually goes to school by bike.5. Jimmy usually goes to school by bus, but sometimes有時(shí) on foot.but sometimes he walks to school.6.My father usually通常drives 開(kāi)車to school. My father usually takes( the subway /a taxi)to work坐地鐵/出租車去上班7.-How far is it from your home to school?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? -How far is it from the library to the museum? -How far is it from here?離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)？ -Its about 10 kilometers (away)遠(yuǎn)Its about 19minutes walk步程.8.(1)-How long does it take (you )to get to the library?去圖書(shū)館要花(你)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? -It takes (me )about 10 minutes (to get to the library)去圖書(shū)館要花(我)大約十分鐘. (2)-How long does it take you to walk to school?步行上學(xué)要花你多少時(shí)間？-It takes me about 20 minutes to walk to school.步行上學(xué)要花我大約二十分鐘 9.-Is it far from here?離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎?-No, its only 10 minutes（walk步程/bus ride車程/train ride火車車程）-its only 10 kilometers away遠(yuǎn) .只有10公里遠(yuǎn).-Its (quite far相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)a little far有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)) from here.離這兒. -Its not far from here.離這兒不遠(yuǎn)10.-Which哪個(gè) bus may/can I take?我可以坐哪輛車？ -You can take No.5 bus there.你可以做5路車去那兒。Three:補(bǔ)充材料1.the way to去-的路Could you tell me the way to去-的路( the librarythe post office)?2.It takes sb sometime to do sth.做某事要花某人一些時(shí)間. It took sb sometime to do sth.做某時(shí)花了某人一些時(shí)間. (1)It takes me about half an hour半小時(shí) to get to school every day. (2)It will take you 10 minutes to get to the library. (3)It took him too much time to finish writing the letter. *Sb spend some time doing/on sth某人花時(shí)間做某事； Sb spend money buying /on sth某人花錢買某物 (1)I spend about half an hour半小時(shí)reading stories every night. (2)She spent about 20minutes cooking dinner做飯last night. (3)How long did you spend walking in the street yesterday afternoon? (4)Maria spent lots of money buying /on his blue coat.3.take sb somewhere把某人帶載到某地 (1)The bus will take you (thereto the TianTan Park) (2)The taxi driver took me there yesterday. (3)Which bus may I take?/You can take No.11bus there那兒.4.two/three hundred兩/三百；hundreds of數(shù)以百計(jì)的 Three thousand三千；Thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)的 (1)Two hundred people came here yesterday. (2)Hundreds of people數(shù)以百計(jì)的 take part in the sports meeting. (3)There are thousands of trees in the forest森林。5.need to do sth需要去做某事 (1)I need to see my old friends in hospital. (2)Do you need to go work by bus?6.Dont worry!別擔(dān)心 (1)-I cant find my watch手表。 -Dont worry!,Ill help you find it. (2)-I dont study English well,what shall I do? -Dont worry,Ill help you with your English study.7. come true實(shí)現(xiàn) (1)My dream夢(mèng)想of becoming a doctor came true yesterday. (2)I hope my dream will come ture one day.有一天.8. between-and-在-和-之間 (1)The library is between the book shop and the restaurant. (2)The soccer match is held舉行between Class Five and Class Eight.9. Be afraid of害怕；Im afraid not恐怕不行啊 (1)Im afraid of speaking English in front of the class. (2)The girl is afraid of the big dog. (3)-Can you go to the beach with me this afternoon? -Im afraid not恐怕不行.I have too much homewrok to do10. leave離開(kāi)，出發(fā)；be leaving for要出發(fā)去某地 (1)-When are you leaving?你打算何時(shí)出發(fā)？/-Im leaving tonight. (2)-When are you leaving for Tianjing? -Im leaving for Tianjing this Friday. (3)The train is leaving for Shanghai at 3pm.Four書(shū)面表達(dá)你是一名中學(xué)生，你班有53名同學(xué)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)他們上學(xué)方式的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果介紹一下你班同學(xué)上學(xué)的方式，并談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)：Im Wang Wei from No.1 Middle school.Let me tell you how students in my class go to school.There are fifty students in my class.Every day we go to school in diferent ways用不同方法，F(xiàn)ifteen students take buses.They live far from the school.Ten students walk to school.They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school.Twenty students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes and their homes are not far f