正衡中學(xué)8B期中卷.docx

精品文檔八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況調(diào)查一、 聽力（略）二、 單項(xiàng)選擇21. On April 10th,1912,the ship Titanic crashed the iceberg(冰山) and went down into the sea. A. with B. against C. on D. at22. We can always borrow only one book from the library . A. from time to time B. at times C. at a time D. sometimes23. -Do you mind beside you, sir? - . I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; Im sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting24. -Where is Mr. Smith? -He Guangzhou. He there for a week.A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has beenC. has been to; has gone toD. has been in; has gone to25. -Shes never been to Hainan, ? - . She plans to go there for a second time.A. is she; Yes, she has B. has she; No, she hasntC. has she; Yes, she has D. is she; No, she hasnt26. Lucy had few close friends. So she didnt know about the trouble. A. who to talk B. who to say C. what to talk D. who to talk to27. My aunt be at home now, for she left for France this morning. She wont be back next month. A. cant; until B. maybe; before C. may not; after D. mustnt; until28. - did your uncle leave his hometown? -He for nearly twenty years. A. When, has left B. When, has been away C. How long, has left D. How long, has been away29. - I come back before five oclock? -No, you . But you be back later than seven oclock. A. Need; must; mustnt B. May; mustnt; cant C. Can; cant; cant D. Must; dont have to; cant30. -Its very kind of you to lend me the novel. Its so wonderful. - . A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Dont say so三、 完形填空Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 31 they go to learn languages,P.E.,history,science and all other 32 .But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 33 they will grow up and will begin to work for 34 .Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that the 35 reason why they go to school?There is more in education(教育) than just 36 facts.We go to school above all to learn how to learn,so that then we have left school we can 37 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful,because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do， 38 he can teach himself how to do it 39 the best way.The uneducated person,on the other hand,is 40 unable to do something new,or does it badly.The purpose of school,therefore,is not to teach languages,math,geography,etc,but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 31.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk( ) 32.A.matters B.subjects C.math D.physics( ) 33.A.while B.when C.which D.where( ) 34.A.oneself B.they C.them D.themselves( ) 35.A.only B.nearly C .lone D.alone( ) 36.A.study B.studied C.learning D.learn( ) 37.A.make B.keep C.keep on D.continue( ) 38.A.later B.ago C.then D./( ) 39.A.from B.in C.with D.on( ) 40.A.able B.unable C.could D.can四、 閱讀理解AA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(頑童) was walking around the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？”he askedPaul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas”The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you nothing？Boy，I wish”He hesitated（猶豫）Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，Id love that”After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？ the boy askedHe ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled（殘疾的） brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.41The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _Ato show his neighbours the big carBto show he had a rich friendCto let his brother ride in the carDto tell his brother about his wish42We can infer（推斷）from the story that _APaul couldnt understand the urchinBthe urchin had a deep love for his brotherCthe urchin wished to have a rich brotherDthe urchins wish came true in the end43The best name of the name story is _AA Christmas PresentBA Street UrchinCA Brother Like ThatDAn Unforgettable Holiday RideBBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry, so newspapermen write as few words as possible. They tell their readers at once what happened, where, when and how it happened and what was the result: how many people were killed, what damage was done, which famous man married which woman , who did very well in the match and so on. Readers want the fact set out as fully and correctly as possible. Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accdient. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from someone who was there, which can be given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words, the newspaperman must choose those words carefully, every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes “he shouted”; instead of “the loose（松動(dòng)的） stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write “they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers arent very clever, and most of them are in a hurry,.44. From the text,we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible, because readers .A. want to know more about the news. B. take no interest in what has happened.C. have no time to read the news carefully. D. pay much attention to the result.45. In what way do you think British newspaper have become smaller?A. In a page size. B. In number of readers. C. In number of pages. D. In number of copies.46. Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspaper exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CThe Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens(市民). The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community .We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes(規(guī)劃) and projects near to where they live.Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.Meeting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock on peoples door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you dont want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, its very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.Lending a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.No littering Nobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable(有價(jià)值的).Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle（回收） bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. If its not, do something about it.So go on.Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then well send you more details. Take right action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.47The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .Ato make the neighborhood busier Bto help the old people in the communityCto improve the local community Dto help young babies in the neighborhood48. Who is needed to take part in the project?AAnyone who wants to. BAll the teenagers.CStudents in the neighborhood. DTeenagers from 14 t0 19.49. Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .Aneighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerBhow to make the community safer and more friendlyClending a hand means to lend some money to othersDto help neighbors do what they wouldnt like to do.50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ADiscuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.BDo some shopping once a week for old people who cant do it.CPick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.DLook after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.五、 主觀性閱讀Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to be a good friend for someone.Be a secret admirer(崇拜者) of your friend: If your friend is good at something, then do not praise（表?yè)P(yáng)） him just in front of him. Praising a person for what he is good at does not improve his qualities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friend should never miss an opportunity to praise his friend in front of others when he is not around.Pull your friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing something wrong, it is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind： a best friend has to play a role of critic(批評(píng)家) if he wants his friend to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friends mistakes in front of other people. It will break your friends image（形象） in others view. And moreover your friendship will be in danger. Sometimes it is important to understand your friends intentions(意圖) behind his actions and try to analyze (分析) situation, then only you should give your opinion.Try to understand your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problems he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is clear that if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brothers or sisters, they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him until your friend feels better.Try to teach good things: If you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will never wish his friend to be dependent（依靠） on someone.Hope this will help you solve out some of your problems you are facing in friendship.Advice on 51 Key pointsKnow your52as a friendDetailed approaches（途徑）Be a secret admirer of your friendIf you praise your friend when he is around, it surely will be harmfulto him.Pull your friend away from making mistakesWhen finding your friend is doing something wrong, youd better let him know it earlier but not in front of 53 .Try tounderstandyour friendWhen your friend has something to worry about or has problems, let him speak up and listen to him. Try to understand him and keep him54.Try to teach something goodTeach your friend the55to solve problems. Try to let your friends be independent.六、 單詞拼寫A) 根據(jù)所給單詞和句意，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞56. What a terrible painting! This is probably the (ugly) painting Ive ever seen.57. After waking up, she found herself (able) to speak. She didnt know what was wrong with her.58. The food cant be fresh. There is a (die) fly on it.59. The boys went on with a (far) discussion after they read the report.60. The sound of music is one of my favourite Broadway (music).B) 根據(jù)中文和句意，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空一詞。61. Our English teacher teaches very well because shes had over ten years teaching (經(jīng)驗(yàn)).62. At the very beginning, I (拒絕) when they asked me to play a role in the advertisement.63. The passports on the ground may be the young (兩人), but both of them didnt notice that.64. Bai Yansong had (采訪) with these famous scientists last month.65. Do you know (歐洲) favourite food?七、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空66. -Turn off the radio, dear. The baby is sleeping. -There is no need. He (wake) up.67. I have kept the book for a week, I (return) it to the school library this afternoon.68. You can get a better result if you (not be) so nervous next time.69. Mr. Liu (tie) the newspapers in a bundles(捆) when I went into the office this morning.7