重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)虎溪鎮(zhèn)八年級英語下冊Unit1What’sthematterSectionA3課件（新版）人教新目標版.ppt

Unit1What sthematter SectionA3Grammarfocus 4c What sthematterwithher Doesshehaveafever Doesshehaveatoothache Whatshouldshedo What sthematterwithhim Doeshehaveafever Doeshehaveatoothache Doeshehaveasorethroat Doeshehaveabackache Whatshouldhedo What sthematterwithhim Doeshehaveafever Doeshehaveatoothache Doeshehaveasorethroat Doeshehaveastomachache Whatshouldhedo What sthematter Ihaveastomachache Youshouldn teatsomuchnexttime What sthematterwithBen Hehurthimself Hehasasoreback Heshouldliedownandrest Doyouhaveafever Yes Ido No Idon t Idon tknow Grammarfocus Doeshehaveatoothache Yes hedoes HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX ray Whatshouldshedo Sheshouldtakehertemperature ShouldIputsomemedicineonit Yes youshould No youshouldn t 觀察與思考 讀以下四個句子 總結出have的用法 have has Ihaveabag Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast Ihaveabadcold Theyhavealookatthepicture 1 作 有 講 如 Ihaveabag 我有一個包 Hehasaredcup 他有一個紅杯子 2 作 吃 喝 講 如 havebreakfast 吃早飯 havetea 喝茶 haveabiscuit 吃塊餅干 haveadrink 喝點水 用法展現(xiàn) have 3 作 患病 講 haveacold haveafever4 固定短語haveatry havealook haveaparty 活學活用 1 她有許多好朋友 She lotsofgoodfriends 2 當我們感冒時 應該多喝水 Whenwe badcolds weshoulddrinkmorewater 3 他早餐常吃雞蛋 He eggsforbreakfast 4 他昨天去參加聚會了 He yesterday has have has hadaparty should屬情態(tài)動詞 后接動詞原形 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化 用于提出建議勸告別人 should的否定形式為shouldnot 通?？s寫為shouldn t 1 Tom Ihaveatoothache 湯姆 我牙痛 Youshouldseeadentist 你應當去看牙醫(yī) should 用法展現(xiàn) 2 I mnotfeelingwellthesedays Ihavebadcough 這些天我身體不適 老是咳嗽 Youshouldn tsmokesomuch Ithink 我認為你不該抽這么多煙 3 ShouldIputsomemedicineonit Yes youshould No youshouldn t 4 Whatshouldshedo Sheshouldtakehertemperature 活學活用 1 Shehasastomachache She eatsomuchnexttime 2 ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX ray Yes she No she shouldn t should shouldn t 反身代詞又稱為自身代詞 表示動作行為反射到行為執(zhí)行者本身 它還可以在句中起到強調的作用 用以加強語氣 反身代詞 英語中共有八個反身代詞 在使用時應注意和它所指的相應的對象在人稱 性別 數(shù)上保持一致 其基本形式如下表所示 1 可用作動詞的賓語 指的是賓語和主語表示同一個或同一些的人或事物 如 Mariaboughtherselfascarf 瑪麗亞給自己買了一條圍巾 Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell 我們必須好好照顧自己 用在某些固定短語當中作動詞或者介詞的賓語 照顧自己lookafteroneself takecareofoneself自學teachoneselfsth learnbyoneself玩得高興 過得愉快enjoyoneself請自用 隨便吃 喝些 helponeselftosth 摔傷自己hurtoneself自言自語saytooneself沉浸于 陶醉于 之中l(wèi)oseoneselfin把某人單獨留下leavesb byoneself給自己買 東西buyoneselfsth 自我介紹introduceoneself 2 可用作主語或賓語的同位語 常用來加強語氣 意思是 親自 本人 如 SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow 明天她自己將要坐飛機去倫敦 Thethingitselfisnotveryimportant 這事本身不是很重要 Imetthewriterhimselflastweek 我上周見到了那位作家本人 3 作介詞by的賓語 構成byoneself短語 表示獨立地 單獨地 他獨立完成的作業(yè) Hefinishedhishomeworkbyhimself 我弟弟自己做的飯 Mybrothercookedbyhimself 1 反身代詞不能單獨做主語 但可以做主語的同位語 起強調作用 如 我自己能完成作業(yè) 誤 Myselfcanfinishmyhomework 正 Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself 2 反身代詞表示 某人自己 不能表示 某人的東西 因為它沒有所有格的形式 表達 某人自己的 東西 時 須要用one sown 如 我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫 誤 I mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons 正 I mdrawingwithmyowncrayons 1 Myclassmate LiMing madeacardfor justnow 2 Badluck Icut withaknifeyesterday 3 Theytellustheycanlookafter verywell 4 Mycatcanfindfoodby 5 Help tosomebeef boys himself myself themselves itself yourselves 4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations 1 A Ihurt whenIplayedbasketballyesterday What Ido B You seeadoctorandgetanX ray 2 A thematter B MysisterandI sorethroats wegotoschool A No you Exercises myself should should What s have Should shouldn t 3 A Mike afever B No he He astomachache A He drinksomehottea Does have doesn t has should 1 Jennycutherself Sheshould getanX ray putsomemedicineonthecut Myadvice 2 Katehasatoothache Sheshould seeadentist getsomesleep Myadvice 4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems Thenaddyourownadvice Putabandageonit Sheshouldn teatcoldfood 3 MaryandSuehavecolds Theyshouldn t sleep exercise Myadvice 4 Bobhasasoreback Heshould liedownandrest takehistemperature Myadvice Drinkmorewater GetanX ray 4cOnestudentmimesaproblem Theotherstudentsinyourgroupguesstheproblemandgiveadvice Groupwork A What sthematter Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer B No Ididn t C Didyoufalldown B Yes Idid D Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest 1 Ihaveaearache 就劃線部分提問 2 Myteetharesore 寫出這個句子的同義句 What sthematterwithyou What swrongwithyou Ihaveatoothache Myteethhurt 練習 1 What Ido 2 Itakemytemperature 3 Ithinkyou liedownandrest 4 Ihaveastomachache You eatsomuchnexttime Fillintheblankswithshouldorshouldn t should Should should shouldn t 5 Hehurthimself Hehasasoreback He seeadentistandgetanX ray 6 What shedo She takehertemperature 7 ShouldIputsomemedicineonit Yes you No you should should shouldn t should should 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子 1 你應該按時完成作業(yè) You yourhomeworkontime 2 你不應該相信陌生人 You strangers 3 我應該打開窗戶嗎 thewindow shouldfinish shouldn tbelieve ShouldIopen 小小美容師 1 thewhat smatter What sthematter 2 issorethroatmy Mythroatissore 3 hurtsnosemy Mynosehurts 小法官 1 What smatter What sthematter 2 Mythroataresore Mythroatisnose 3 Mynosehurt Mynosehurts 1 should he bed to go early2 have you do throat sore a 連詞成句 Heshouldgotobedearly Doyouhaveasorethroat 3 should to healthy you exercise stay4 shouldn t she tired when study she is5 Sonia shouldn t party tonight to go the certainly Youshouldexercisetostayhealthy Sheshouldn tstudywhensheistired Soniacertainlyshouldn tgotothepartytonight Fillintheblanks 1 Theoldwomanfeels 疲勞 afteralongwalk 2 Hissonhasa 頭疼 3 Ihavea 嗓子疼 soIcan tspeakawor