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Unit 14 CareersPart 1二卷組合規(guī)范練(建議用時45).語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others.There are many forms of communication,1. include texting,cell phones,email,and social media.2. (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster,3. they lack many qualities that a facetoface conversation 4. (possess)Facial expression and body language can 5. (great) affect a conversation.They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 6. (think) and feeling.Facial expression can 7. (apply) to video chatting,but body language can only be found in a facetoface conversation.Talking in person can have physical 8. (feature)Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 9. (comfort) them can only be done in person.When you are talking to someone by texting or messaging them,physical touch does not exist at all,which can limit the connection 10. the people in the communication.【語篇解讀】隨著科技的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代的交流方式多種多樣,但是面對面交流和肢體語言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。1解析:which??疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為forms of communication,關(guān)系詞作從句的主語,故用which引導該定語從句。2解析:Using??疾閯用~。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為動名詞短語作主語,故用動名詞Using。3解析:but??疾檫B詞。使用這些可替代的交流方式可能會更快捷,但是它們?nèi)狈γ鎸γ娼涣魉鶕碛械奶攸c。根據(jù)句意可知,兩句間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。4解析:possesses??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可知,空處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;該從句的主語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。5解析:greatly??疾楦痹~??仗幮揎梽釉~affect,故用副詞形式greatly。6解析:is thinking??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)該句中的“feeling”和語境可知,面部表情和肢體語言能給人一些他人正在想什么的信息,故用現(xiàn)在進行時。7解析:be applied??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。主語Facial expression和動詞apply為動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。由can可知,應(yīng)填be applied。8解析:features??疾槊~的數(shù)。根據(jù)下句中的“Giving someone a hug”和“holding their hand”可知,面對面交談有兩個身體特征,故用復數(shù)形式。9解析:to comfort??疾閯釉~不定式。根據(jù)句意可知,空處表示擁抱和握手的目的,故用動詞不定式。10解析:between??疾榻樵~。這里表示“人們之間的聯(lián)系”,應(yīng)用介詞between。.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)When a young archer (弓箭手) thought he had learned nothing from his master,the thought arose in him: “If I kill my master,then I will be the greater archer.” One day,his master went to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on her shoulder.The young man hide behind a tree,waiting for to kill him.He shot the arrow.The master took small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned down and wounded the young man.The master came,took out the arrow but said,“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.Thats because I have not taught you this secret.”答案:When a young archer (弓箭手) thought he had learned from his master,the thought arose in him: “If I kill my master,then I will be the archer.” One day,his master went to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on shoulder.The young man behind a tree,waiting to kill him.He shot arrow.The master took small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned and wounded the young man.The master came,took out the arrow said,“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this.Thats I have not taught you this secret.”.書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是李華,你所在的高中打算邀請10名美國高中生來參加你們學校的夏令營活動。你向你的美國朋友Bill發(fā)出邀請。信中要包含以下要點:1介紹夏令營中的日?;顒樱?同學們一起搭帳篷、做飯、同吃同??;用漢語和英語聊天;2介紹夏令營中的特別活動:做游戲、表演節(jié)目;3參加夏令營的好處:放松、交朋友、有助于學習外語。注意:1詞數(shù):100左右;2可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 One possible version:Dear Bill,I am writing to tell you something about our summer camp.Ten American high school students will be invited to take part in it.After learning the news,I thought of you immediately.We will set up our tents,cook meals and live together.I know that you are studying Chinese recently.If you take part in the summer camp,you can talk with us in both English and Chinese.We will have some special activities there,such as playing games and giving and enjoying performances.It will help us relax ourselves and help with language learning.And at the same time,we can make friends.Im sure youll like it.I do hope you will come.Yours sincerely,Li HuaPart 2閱讀理解提速練(建議用時35).閱讀理解(共11小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)AShakespeares Globe Theatre and Exhibition TourShakespeares Globe Exhibition is the worlds largest exhibition devoted to Shakespeare and London in which he lived and worked.Located beneath the reconstructed Globe Theatre on Londons Bankside,the exhibition explores the extraordinary story of the Globe,and brings Shakespeares world to life using a range of interactive (互動的) displays and live demonstrations (展示)HighlightsGuided tour of Shakespeares Globe Theatre in LondonTour the reconstructed Globe Theatre and see how plays were staged in Shakespeares dayAllday access to the interactive Globe ExhibitionActors,recordings and interactive displays bring Shakespeares world to lifeDetailsIncluding:Entrance fee and all day access to ExhibitionGuided tour of Shakespeares Globe Theatre (maximum 50 people)Not including:Hotel pickup and drop offFood and drinks,unless specifiedSchedule and PricingClick the link below to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date.Our pricing is constantly updated (更新) to ensure you always receive the lowest price possible we 100% guarantee it.VIEW PRICING AND AVAILABILITYTheatre Tour and ExhibitionShakespeares Globe Theatre Tour and Exhibition$21.12Theatre Tour and Afternoon TeaShakespeares Globe Theatre Tour and Exhibition plus Afternoon Tea at 3:00 pm in the Swan Brasserie or Bar.$59.44Departure(出發(fā)) pointShakespeares Globe TheatreDeparture timeTours depart daily every 15 to 30 minutesApril 23 to October 99:00 am to 5:00 pm.On Monday,tours run all day.Tuesday to Saturday,last tour departs at 12:30 pm and at 11:30 am on Sunday due to performances taking place on these days.October 10 to March 3110:00 am to 5:00 pm.Important note: As we are a working theatre,the Exhibition and/or tours may sometimes not be available due to events,rehearsals (排練),and performances.When the Globe tours are not available,Rose or Bankside tours can be offered instead.1In this Shakespeares Globe Theatre Tour,we can Avisit the original Globe TheatreBenjoy a British afternoon tea for freeCvisit the exhibition in the Globe TheatreDexperience Shakespeares world in an interactive way2This passage can be found Ain a newspaperBin a magazineCon the Internet Din a guidebook3What will be provided if the Globe tours are not available?AAn alternative. BAfternoon tea.CHotel pickup. DA Shakespeares play.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了莎士比亞環(huán)球劇場的展覽和參觀的具體事宜。1解析:選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句中的“the exhibition .displays and live demonstrations(展示)”可知,在莎士比亞環(huán)球劇場之旅中,我們可以以一種互動的方式體驗莎士比亞的世界。故答案選D。2解析:選C。文章出處題。根據(jù)Schedule and Pricing部分第一句可知,游客可以點擊鏈接,查詢游覽日期的票價。故本文可能出現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。故答案選C。3解析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Important note部分第二句可知,如果不能參觀環(huán)球劇場,游客可以欣賞玫瑰或欣賞河岸風光。即還有其他可供選擇的景點。alternative意為“可供選擇的事物”。故答案選A。B(2017江西九校聯(lián)考)A GRANDMOTHER,Michelle Riotton,78,survived after falling down a mountain valley.She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers.“I slipped into a valley!” said Mrs Riotton,who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village.It was warm and sunny when the accident happened,but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell,and it rained.“I wasnt afraid,” said Mrs Riotton.“But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would become too worried about me.” Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold,taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face.She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday.She was lying at the bottom of the valley,which was less than a mile from her home.The search had once been stopped,but Patrice Fossard,one of her neighbors,insisted that the search continue.“There was no way we could give up her,even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive,” said Mr Fossard.“It was a miracle that Michelle was finally found.”Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on.“Enough is enough!” she said.“No more forestsdont want to visit one again.”A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her.“The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold,wet and stormy evenings.” he said.“Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency.”4When Michelle Riotton was in the valley,she Awas hurt too badly to moveBmissed her home very muchCdidnt feel afraidDfelt very hungry5Michelle Riotton covered herself with leaves to Akeep warm during her sufferingBprevent the harmful animalsCmake herself noticed by othersDavoid getting wet in the rain6Michelle Riotton got lost on ASunday BSaturdayCWednesday DMonday7According to the mountain policeman, Athe mountains in the morning are very dangerousBone had better not walk in the mountains aloneCpeople should carry safety equipment every dayDpeople wouldnt be safe without a mobile phone【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了78歲的Riotton夫人獨自出行,不小心跌入山谷之中,在6天后終于得救的故事。4解析:選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,Riotton夫人在山谷中并沒有感到害怕。故選C項。5解析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中“Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold”可知,Riotton夫人把樹葉蓋在身上是為了御寒保暖。故選A項。6解析:選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,Riotton夫人在周六被找到,此時她已在山谷中度過了六個夜晚,由此可推知,六個夜晚前應(yīng)是周日。故選A項。7解析:選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句中“A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended”可知,警察建議人們最好不要獨自在山中行走。故選B項。CRecently I asked students at my school what they planned to do after graduation.The answers ranged from joining the military to becoming doctors,lawyers and musicians,but it was clear that the majority planned to take a career that required college degree.With an increasing number of applicants (申請人) and a limited number of openings,college admissions departments are faced with tough decisions about who to admit.They consider an applicants grades as well as the difficulty of coursework to help them decide the level of success an applicant would have at college.They look at class rank and consider standardized test scores since these give an idea of the students knowledge base.A student can do well on standardized tests and have good grades,but that doesnt make sure he or she will be accepted to a particular university.Essays,letters of recommendation and an interview can also be used to determine if the student is a good fit with the school.Some colleges value SAT or ACT test scores more than anything else,while others may not even require them.It is important to do well in high school,as well as on the SAT or ACT,and participating in a variety of extracurricular(課外的) activities also means a lot.Since all colleges and universities are different,it is important to find out what is required,and when.Do not miss a deadline! You may also want to visit the college,tour the campus and meet with admissions staff.Students who have not yet decided on a college may want to go to college fairs to receive more information.Start early,and good luck!8Most of the students at the authors school wanted to Ajoin the army Bbecome doctorsCbecome lawyers Dgo to college9It can be inferred from the passage that college admissions require that a student must Ahave good gradesBwrite good essaysChave good qualitiesDhave letters of recommendation10According to the passage,colleges admissions standards Aare always the sameBhave some differencesCfocus mainly on SAT or ACTDfocus mainly on extracurricular activities11According to the passage,the passage is mainly written for Astudents in high schoolsBstudents in universitiesCstudents in primary schoolsDstudents in junior middle schools【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了大學的招生標準方面的知識。8解析:選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,大多數(shù)學生都計劃從事需要大學學歷的工作,由此可推知,大多數(shù)學生都想上大學。9解析:選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三、四段可知,成績優(yōu)秀并不能保證學生必然被大學錄取,論說文、推薦信以及面試、SAT成績、課外活動等也是決定學生能否被錄取的標準,由此可推知,學生要有良好的素質(zhì)才能被大學錄取。故選C項。10解析:選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句可知,一些大學更加重視SAT或ACT成績,而其他一些大學沒有這方面的要求,由此可推知,不同大學的錄取標準存在差異。故選B項。11解析:選A。推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文向讀者介紹了大學招生的標準,由此可推知,本文主要是寫給高中生的。.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(2017湖北八校高三第一次聯(lián)考)If you intend to work with this book seriously,I suggest that you give yourself every advantage by carefully following the laws of learning:Space your learning.1 Each session may take one half hour to an hour and a half,depending on the amount of material and on your own speed of learning.Do one or two sessions at a timethree if youre going strong and are all involvedand always decide when you stop and exactly when you will return.2 Everyone learns at a different pace.Fast learners are no better than slow learnersits the end result that counts,not the time it takes you to finish.Review.When you start a new session,go back to the last exercise of the previous session,cover your answers,and see how much you remember.3. Test yourself.You are not aiming for a grade,or putting your worth on the
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