新添加的范文

新添加的范文新添加的范文 1 Secrets ofSuess forYoung PeopleYang YiHow to bee suessful This isan importantquestion mostyoung peopleoften thinkabout When I was young I alsothought aboutthis questionquite often Firstly I thinkthe mostimportant qualitythat asuessful personshould developis the ability to think independently There area lotof opportunities but there are notmany people who canrealize that there areopportunities for them to make gooduse of So you should havetheabilityto thinkindependently You should be able to understand what you can do best What isthe mostsuitable jobfor you When youchoose yourcareer path you needto keepthis inmind Maybe youare goodat sales maybe youare goodat technology maybe youare goodat startinga newpany maybe youare goodat workingfor alarge pany You needtothinkdeeply to find out what youare goodat I thinkthat isthe mostimportant thing Secondly once youhave figuredoutwhatyou wantto doandwhatyou candobest youshouldfocus onit anddo itas wellas youcan Do notchange your job everyyear It is not agood thingto change yourjobvery frequently Do notchangeyourfocus either You shouldbe awarethat ifyou focus on something you maybe ableto doit betterthan mostother people The above mentioned twopoints maybe regardedas secretsof suess and theyare alsotwo piecesof advicefor youngpeoplewhowish to bee suessfulin thefuture New Wordsand Expressions1 secret n a particularway of achieving a very goodresult訣竅 竅門independently adv being ableto dothings inone s ownway2 without needinghelp or support fromothers獨立自主地opportunity n a favorablemoment oroasion whichallows you to dosomething機會 機遇focus n centre ofactivity orinterest活動或興趣的中心 vi vt tomakesomething orsomebody thecentral point使成為中心或焦點key secretsof suess 成功的訣竅figure out e tounderstand bythinking理解 弄明白 搞清楚focuson to devoteone s attentionand energyto集中于be aware having knowledgeor realizationof sb or sth 知道 明白 意識到 覺察到3 4 5 6 7 8 參考譯文 年輕 人成功的訣竅楊藝如何才能成功 這是大多數(shù)年輕人經(jīng)常思考的一 個重要問題 我年輕的時候也常?？紤]這個問題 首先 我認(rèn)為一個成功者應(yīng)該具備的最重要的素質(zhì)是獨立思考能力 機會有很多 但是能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)機會屬于自己可以利用的人并不多 所以你必須具備獨立思考的能力 你應(yīng)該能夠懂得你最擅長什么 什么工作最適合你做 當(dāng)你選擇職業(yè)道路的時候 你必須牢記這一 點 也許你擅長銷售工作 也許你擅長從事技術(shù)工作 興許你適合開辦 新公司 或許你適合為一家大公司工作 你有必要深入思考 弄清楚你究竟擅長什么工作 我想這是最重要的 其次 一旦你明確了你想望做什么 你最擅長做什么 你就應(yīng)專心 致志 竭盡全力做好 不要每年換工作 頻繁地換工作不是好事 也不要改變你所專注的事 你應(yīng)當(dāng)明白 如果你專注于某件事 你就能夠比其他大多數(shù)人干得 更好 上述兩點可視為成功的訣竅 也是我獻給希望成功的年輕人的兩點 忠告 2 Winners AreMade Not BornChef WalterPotenza ownsthree thrivingItalian restaurantsin RhodeIsland He studiedand trainedtobea chef but hesees nowthat hisabilities arethe productofalifetime education When heopened hisfirst restaurant all ofa suddenhis schooling his knowledgeand thehistory ofhis family and theethics ofhis fatherall cameinto play It madehim aperson whoexplored thefood business And thelearning neverstops One of the secretsis it isa businesswhere youconstantly needto stay on top Chefs arenot born Walter explainsthat theprocess continuesfor himeveryday I am an obsessivereader Every timeyou reada book you getideas You introduceyour ideasinto yourworkplace Then you make thatwork better And suessin thecooking businessis somethinghe has a cleardefinition of The suessthat Iwould liketo haveis tobe rememberedasa man whowas innovative who believedin theculture ofItalian cuisinein America Food isthe linkto thepast andto thefamily Suess tome isnot howmuch moneyyoumake But ifattheend of the day Iwasabletomake fifteenor twentycustomers happy I mahappy man New Wordsand Expressions1 chef n the chiefcook ina restaurant主廚 廚師長ethics n moral system moral standards道德體系 道德規(guī)范explore vt examine sth thoroughly inorder totest orfind outabout it探索 探究constantly adv continuously frequen tly經(jīng)常不斷地obsessive adj continually fillingyour thoughtsso that youcanthink ofnothing else縈繞于心的 入迷的 執(zhí)著的definition n stat ing theexact meaning clear statement釋義 清楚的說明innovative adj introdu cing somethingnew革新的 富有革新精神2 3 4 5 6 7 的cuisine n style ofcooking烹飪 烹調(diào)Rhode Island羅得島 美國州名 10 e intoplay begin tobe activeor havean influence開始積極活動或起作用11 stayontop remain in the highestor mostimportant position保持領(lǐng)先地位12 the linkto thepast the thingthat connectsthe presentwith thepast連接現(xiàn)在和過去的紐帶8 9 參考譯文 贏者是造就的 不 是天生的廚師沃爾特 波滕扎在羅得島州擁有3家生意興隆的意大利 餐館 他經(jīng)過學(xué)習(xí) 訓(xùn)練成為一名廚師長 現(xiàn)在 他清楚地認(rèn)識到 他的全部能力是終身學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果 他當(dāng)年開辦的第一家餐館開張的時候 他所受的教育 學(xué)到的知識 他的家族史和他父親的道德準(zhǔn)則一下子全都發(fā)揮了積極作用 這促使他成為一個餐飲業(yè)的探索者 學(xué)習(xí)從未間斷 我的秘訣之一是 餐飲業(yè)是一個始終需要保持領(lǐng)先地位的行業(yè) 廚師不是天生的 沃爾特解釋道 對他來說 這種保持領(lǐng)先地位的進程每天在持續(xù)著 我是個讀書入迷的人 每讀完一本書 從中獲得啟發(fā) 然后便把新思想引入工作中 工作 效率就更好些 關(guān)于餐飲業(yè)的成功他有個明確的定義 我所希望獲得的成功 就是 顧客記得我是一個具有創(chuàng)新意識的人 一個信任意大利烹飪文化在 美國產(chǎn)生影響的人 飲食是連接今昔的紐帶 是維系家族的紐帶 對我來說 成功并不意味著賺了大錢 但是 如果一天營業(yè)之后 我能讓15位到20位顧客非常滿意 那我 就心滿意足了 以上兩篇短文插入第十單元 作為第一篇和第二篇 3 The ManWho HasTouched MeMost Aroundus thereare manymen andwomen whoare simple minded andkind hearted Here Itell youa storyabout aman whohas impressedme most I knewaman averytall gentleman for severalyears beforeI foundout thathe visitedprisoners inour localprison week inand weekout fordecades He wouldwrite lettersfor them carry messages fetch clothingor books But mainlyhe justoffered himself He didnot preachto them didn t pickand choosebetween thelikable andthe nasty didn t lookfor anyreturn onhis kindness All thatmattered wasthat theywere introuble Why didhe spendtime withoutcasts whenhe couldhave beenplaying golfor watchingTV I goin caseeveryone elsehas givenup onthem he toldme once I nevergive up What afine manhe was Never givingup isthe noble trait whichshows up in manyordinary peoplearound us And itwas thisnobletraitthat mostvividly showedupinthat tall gentleman New Wordsand Expressions1 fetch vt go for and bringback sb or sth 去接某人 取回某物2 offer vt show orexpress thewillingness orintention todo sth 主動愿意做某事 自覺自愿做某事preach vi try topersuade peopleto aeptorsupportsth 勸說人們接受或支持某事likeable ad j pleasant likely tobe liked可愛的 討人喜愛的nasty adj unpleasant tosee taste smell touch orexperience討厭的outcast n person drivenaway fromhome friends orsociety被家庭 朋友或社會所遺棄的人 homeless andfriendless people無家可歸 舉目無親的人noble adj having orshowing anexcellent character崇高的 高尚的trait n a particularquality ofsb or sth 特性 品質(zhì)week inand weekout every weekwithout exception一周又一周10 show up bee visible凸顯出來3 4 5 6 7 8 9 參考譯文 最讓我感動的男人我 們身邊有許多心地樸厚 與人為善的男男女女 這里我講述一個給我印象最深刻的男人的故事 我認(rèn)識一位身材高大 溫文爾雅的男士 過了好幾年之后 我才發(fā) 現(xiàn)他常去本地監(jiān)獄探望犯人 一周又一周 幾十年如一日 他替犯人寫信 傳遞音訊 取衣物或圖書 他主動奉獻自己 不向他們說教 對討人喜歡的犯人和令人厭惡的 犯人一視同仁 從不期望他們報答他的善心好意 他所牽掛的是他們處于困境 那些時間他本可以用來打打高爾夫球 看看電視 為什么卻花在被 社會所遺棄的人身上 要是其他人都對他們不抱任何希望 我去 就是了 他曾經(jīng)對我說道 我決不放棄 多好的紳士啊 決不放棄 這是體現(xiàn)在我們周圍許多普通人身上的 崇高品質(zhì) 而這種高尚品質(zhì)在這位身材高大 溫文爾雅的男士身上最為生動地 凸現(xiàn)出來了 以上第三篇插入第五單元 作為第一篇 4 Cities AreBeing Moreand MoreEnormous Causes andPossible ConsequencesTan RanThe cities in the world arebeing increasinglyenormous Small cities are expandingand large citiesaredeveloping evermore rapidlyand beingmore enormous Why Because citiesprovide manyconveniences andadvantages Also it istobenoted that the realityof therapidly expandingcities iscausing manyproblems andwill becausing more serious problemsalthough it isnotwithout somebenefits There aremany causesof therapid expansionof thecities intheworld I thinkthe maincauses arequite obvious First all cities largecitiesin particular offer avariety ofconveniences Transportation andtelemunications arewell developed Cars buses trains and publictelephones arealways available In largecities thereare flightswhich flyyoutodifferent cities as wellas undergroundtrains thattake youto variousplaces ina city Also shops markets andsupermarkets areeverywhere sothat youfind itconvenient togo shopping meanwhile allkinds ofrestaurants supplyyou withvarious deliciousfoods Next people in cities canlive acolorful lifeby enjoyingleisure timeamusements They cansee filmsin luxurycinemas watch performancesin grandtheaters and visitmuseums andexhibitions Quite oftenthey canwatch sportsgames All theseconveniences andadvantages arelike magsattracting largenumbers ofrural peopleto cities Then as industries institutions andinfrastructure aredeveloping rapidly with newfactories new enterprises new institutions and newbuildings everywhere therearemore jobsopen todifferent peoplewho receivehigher wagesor getmore payforthesame professionor oupation Therefore numerous people including crowdsof peasants keep flowingto citiestofindbetter paidjobs orto engagein businesses Finally as urbaneconomy developsfaster andurban residentsgenerally possessgreater purchasingpower many businessmenhave eto openup businessesand makemoney in cities For theabove mentioned factors cities with apopulation explosion are constantlybeing largerand larger Obviously the increasinglyenormous citiesare facedwith manybad consequences For example the ever increasing urban population in cities resultsin crowdedstinking buses more trafficjams more trafficaidents poor housingconditions etc Besides there existmoreseriousair pollution noise pollutionand waterpollution which areworsening theenvironmental pollutionand doingmuch harmto plants animals and particularlyto humanbeings With thecontinuous expansionof cities the urbanenvironmental pollutionwill beeworse andworse unlessmore effective measures areadopted Also along withthe populationexplosion therehave emergedproblems ineducation There isa lackof educationinstitutionsandequipment But themost seriousproblem isthatthecrime rateincitiesis severaltimes higherthan severaldecades ago Aording toa recentreport up to30 of thecrime casesthat ourredinthecitiesinxxwere eitherdirectly orindirectly relatedto peoplefrom thecountryside However despite themany disadvantagesmentioned above countless peopledoing jobsor businessesincitiesbring aboutsome advantages too For ohing rural peoplewho havereceived littleschooling providecheap laborfor variousindustries andbusinesses For another small businessmenset upmany storesand sellvarious products thus makingurban lifemore convenient more variedand better In addition as thereare so many moditiesof thesame kind prices beepetitive which isbeneficial toconsumers In viewoftheabove itisnatural thatsomanypeople shouldbe fondof workingand livingincitiesand thaturbanpopulationexplosion causesmore harmthan good Therefore effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken tocontrol thesize ofcities sothat theycan growhealthily andsteadily New Wordsand Expressions1 enormous adj extremely large巨大的 極大的2 transportation n the movingof goodsor peoplefrom one place to another運送 a meansor systemof carryingpassengers orgoods fromoneplacetoanother運輸系統(tǒng) 交通工具3 telemunication n the sendingor receivingof messagesby telephone television telegraph or radio電信4 luxury n great fortprovided bywealth豪華 奢華 something pleasantthatyoudo notneed andcannot oftenafford奢侈品5 mag n a pieceof ironwhich canmake othermetal objectse towardsit eithernaturally orby passingan electriurrent throughit磁鐵 磁石6 infrastructure n the systemwhich isnecessary tosupport theoperation ofa countryoranorganization基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施7 modity k n a product especially amineral orfarm product that isbought andsold商