課時奪冠九年級英語全冊 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section B（2a3b）課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.pptVIP

unit4iusedtobeafraidofthedark sectionb1a 1e objectives tolearntouseusedto verbtowriteandspeakaboutwhatyouusedtoliketolearnthenewwords influence seldom absent fail examination boarding exactly grandson languagegoal pastandnow changeinlife inthepast didyouusetodosomethingnotverygood anddoyoudoitbetternow thinkaboutsomechangesinyourlifeandwritedownyourownsentences 2aliwenisa15 year oldboyfromthecountryside hisparentsareworkinginthecity lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave 2breadthepassageandputthesentence a d inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatliwenusedtohave usingcontextusingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases liwenisanormal15 year oldboyfromthecountryside heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool whenhewasalittleboy heseldomcausedanyproblems andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy heusedtocausealotoftrouble c liwen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork hebeganlessinterestedinstudying hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations finally liwen sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool however liwenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool hefoundlifetheredifficult onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool andshe d calledhisparents sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson sohisparentstooka24 hourtrainanda5 hourbusridetogettotheirliwen sschool itwasexactlywhatineeded hesaid nowiunderstandthateventhoughtheyallbusy theyarealwaysthinkingofme theytakeprideineverythinggoodthatido a afterthat liwen sparentshadmuchmoreattentionwiththeirsonthantheyusedto hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities i mmuchhappiernow andiworkevenharderthaniusedto iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyarealwaysproudofme saysliwen it sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren b benervousabout意為 對 感到緊張 about為介詞 后接名詞 代詞或動詞的 ing形式作賓語 thereisnothingtobenervousabout 沒什么可緊張的 i llbenervousaboutspeakinginyourpresence 有你在場我說話就緊張了 languagepoints 辨析 nervous和anxiousnervous 在事情發(fā)展的過程中有一種怕的感覺 ratherafraid anxious 由于害怕某種事情會發(fā)生而感到焦急 擔(dān)心 worried i malwaysnervouswhenihavetomakeaspeech 在必須演講時我總感到緊張 yourmotherwillbeanxiousuntilshehearsyou resafe 你媽媽只有在聽到你安然無恙時才會放下心來 2itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool l itishardtobelievethat 是一個含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句 主句中it作形式主語 真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句 itishardtobelievethattheyfinishedsomuchworkduringsuchashorttime 在這么短的一段時間內(nèi)他們完成了如此多的工作 這令人難以相信 3 whenhewasalittleboy heseldomcausedanyproblems andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether seldom作副詞 意為 不常 很少 相當(dāng)于hardlyever 其反義詞為often 經(jīng)常 通常置于實義動詞之前 助動詞 系動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后 sheseldomgoesoutbyherself 她很少獨(dú)自外出 heisseldomlateforschool 他上學(xué)很少遲到 注意 1 seldom具有否定意義 用于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時 主謂要部分倒裝 seldomdoigoshoppingbytax unlessit sraining 除非下雨 我很少打車去購物 2 seldom用于反意疑問句時 附加問句不用否定詞not theyseldomcomelate dothey 他們很少遲到 對嗎 4 hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations 他翹課 并且考試不及格 l beabsentfrom 意為 缺席 此處用作形容詞 意為 缺席 不在 agoodstudentwouldnotbeabsentfromschool 好學(xué)生是不會逃課的拓展 absent用作動詞 意為 缺席 不參加 heabsenthimselffromthemeetingyesterday 他昨天沒有出席會議 5 finally liwen sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool finally用作副詞 意為 最后 終于 其同義詞組是intheend atlast 在句中作狀語通常位于句首 句末或?qū)嵙x動詞之前 be動詞 助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后 finallytheygottothevillage 最后他們到達(dá)了那個村莊 heworkedoutthemathproblemfinally 他終于解出了那道數(shù)學(xué)題 辨析 finally atlast與intheendfinally 最后 只指一系列事物或論點的順序 一般不帶感情色彩atlast 有時可與finally互換 但往往用于一番拖延和曲折之后 因而帶有較濃厚的感情色彩 如 不耐煩 不放心 不如愿等intheend 終于 可用于預(yù)測未來 finally和atlast則不能 hetriedmanytimes andfinallysucceeded 他試驗了很多次 最后成功 atlastihaveobtainedmywish 我的愿望終于實現(xiàn)了 2 send to 意為 把 送到 hisparentssenthimtoshanghaitostudy 他的父母送他到上海學(xué)習(xí) 拓展 send的固定搭配1 sendup 發(fā)射 發(fā)出 man madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries 2 sendaway 解雇 開除 thebosssentawaytom hismotherwasillandhesentforthedoctor 6 sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson 班主任建議李文的父母親自和她們的兒子談?wù)?1 advise用作及物動詞 其賓語可以是名詞 代詞 動詞 ing形式 也可以是that從句 advise也可以接雙賓語 其直接賓語可由名詞 帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或that wh 從句充當(dāng) advise還可由動詞不定式充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合賓語 advise的常用句型 1 advisedoingsth 意為 建議做某事 headvisedleavingearly 2 advisesb todosth 意為 建議某人做某事 thedoctoradvisedmetotakeacompleterest 醫(yī)生建議我徹底休息一下 注意 advise后不能直接跟不定式作賓語 3 advisesb againstdoingsth 意為 勸告某人不要做某事 有時可與advisesb nottodosth 互換 headvisedheragainstgoingoutatnight headvisedhernottonooutatnight 他勸她晚上不要出去 4 advisesb ofsth 意為 通知或告知某人有某情況 pleaseadviseusojthearrivalofthegoods 貨物到達(dá)時請通知我們 2 inperson意為 親身 親自 youshouldcomehereinpersontomorrow 明天你應(yīng)該親自來這兒 7 theyarealwaysthinkingofme theytakeprideineverythinggoodthatido 他們一直牽掛我 并為我所做的每一件好事感到自豪 l bealwaysdoingsth 意為 總是做某事 一直做某事 always常用在一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)里 表示經(jīng)常的行為習(xí)慣 當(dāng)與進(jìn)行時連用 構(gòu)成句型 bealwaysdoingsth 時 常表達(dá)說話人的某種情緒 如贊揚(yáng) 不滿 責(zé)備等 healwaysaskinghisparentsformoney 他總是向他的父母要錢 sheisalwaysthinkingofherwork 她總是想著自己的工作 2 takepridein 為 感到自豪 驕傲 與beproudof同義 后接讓人引以為榮的對象 其中pride為抽象名詞 意為 自豪 驕傲 in為介詞 后接名詞 代詞或動名詞作賓語 theyoungmothertookprideinherson theyoungmotherwasproudofherson 這個年輕的媽媽為她的兒子感到自豪 a theyhadalongtalkb nowliwenhasreallychangedc however thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagod histeacherwasworriedabouthim missinglanguage 2dusecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningsofthewordsinthebox influenceabsentboardingschoolinperson 2ecompletethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox beproudof takeprideinmakeadecision decidemiss beabsentfromchange influencelookafter takecareof liwenisa15 year oldboy heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork theycouldnotbeathometo him sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand classes thenhisparents tosendhimtoaboardingschool hefoundlifetheredifficult onedayhe lookafter takecareof missed wasabsentfrom madeadecision decided toldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool hisadvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson thisconversation hislife herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim andtheywould everythinggoodthathedid nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe changed influenced beproudof takepridein 2fwhatdoyouthinkliwenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation writeaconversationandrole playitwithyourgroup thinkofthefollowingthings possiblequestionsliwenmightaskhisparentsquestionshisparentsmightaskliwenpossibleanswersfromliwenandhisparents 3atalkwithapartneraboutthechangesthathavehappenedtoyou writenotesabouthowyouhavechangedforthesethreethings appearance2 personality3 hobbies 3bwriteabouthowyouhavechanged whatdidyouusetobelike whichchangeisthemostimportantoneandwhy trytowritetwoparagraphs generalintroductionaboutthechangesinyourlife themostimportantchangeandhowithappened mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears iusedto nowi m thebiggestchangeinmylifewas thisisthemostimportantchangebecause howi vechanged howi vechanged mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears mydailylifeisdifferentandiusedtolikedifferentthingswheniwasachild forexample i liketests now idon tmindthem i now it smyfavoriteclass iusedtoplay now i i toschool now didn tuseto usedtohatep e class basketball playsoccer usedtowalk wehavetotakethebus writeapassageinabout100wordswiththehelpofthefollowingpointsaboutzhanghua slifechange thefirstsentencehasbeengiven 范文欣賞 zhuanghua slifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears onepossibleversion zhuanghua slifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears inthepast heusedtohavemuchtimetoplayafterschool hespentalotoftimeplayinggameswithhisfriends whenhefinishedhishomework heoftenwatchedtvorchattedwithhisgrandma onsaturday heoftenwenttoconcertswithhisfather butnowhisschoollifehaschangedalot heisverybusyeveryday hehastogetupearlyandstaysinschoolallday becausehehastostudyhard hehasn tanymoretimetoplaygameswithhisfriends hehastodohishomeworkandgoestobedlateeverynight hehardlyhasanytimeforconcerts hemissestheolddaysverymuch i 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示 填寫單詞 thecoldweatherc theplantstodielastwinter 2 he sagoodteacher andheisveryp withtheslowerstudents 3 asstudents weshouldpaymucha toourstudies 4 don tw toomuchtimeoncomputergames jack 5 theywalkedbecausetheycouldn ta totakeataxi aused atient ttention aste fford ii 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 healwaystalksmuchabout he mostofusdon tlikehim 2 myauntusedtolookaftermeas good asshecould 3 lucky themuseumwasnotdestroyedbytheearthquake 4 theyoungman s die madeallthepeopleinthetownverysad 5 icannotstandlisteningtothatsongany long himself well luckily death longer ithinkmrjonesworksvery hard hardly 2 heusedto take spend lotsoftimeplayinggames 3 billusedtohave many much timetoplaywithhisfriends 4 wow youhave so such manystorybooks iii從括號中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成句子 hard spend much so 完成句子 每空詞數(shù)不限 it slatenow i mafraidi 不得不 gonow 2 it snotgoodtocomplain 一直 3 嚼口香糖 isverypopularamongyoungpeople 4 the 去世 ofhermotherwassudden 5 wouldyou 介意 myopeningthewindow haveto allthetime chewinggum death mind 6 he 幾乎不 eatsanyvegetables soheisunhealthy 在過去的幾年里 wehavebuiltmanytallbuildings 8 don t 擔(dān)心 him hewillbeoksoon 9 jim 花費(fèi) sometimeinreading 每天 10 therewas 這么多的 foodonmybirthdaypartydinner hardly inthelastfewyears worryabout spend everyday somuch 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下面各題 每空一詞 1 mrs greenusedtohavelongcurlyhair 改為一般疑問句 mrs green havelongcurlyhair 2 daveusedtoplaysoccerwithhisclassmates 對劃線部分提問 diddave todowithhisclassmates did useto what use 3 mypartnerusedtobereallyquiet 改為否定句 mypartner tobereallyquiet 4 hissonhaschangedalotsincehecametothisschool 對劃線部分提問 hashissonchangedsincehecametothisschool 5 maryusedtolikebeijingopera 改為反意疑問句 maryusedtolikebeijingopera didn tuse usednot howmuch didn t usedn tshe 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示 填寫適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子 haveyoueverheardofthesaying it simpossibletodefeat 打敗 apersonwhonever 放棄 2 myuncle 對 感到自豪 mycousinbecauseofhisgreatprogressinallsubjects givesup takespridein 3 willyougotoshanghaiforyourvacation oh ihaven t 做決定 bynow 4 最后 theygotoverallkindsofdifficultiesandfinishedthattask 5 youalwaysdosomereadinginyourfreetime yeah itismyhobby ialwaysdoit 盡管 iamverybusy intheend eventhough madeadecision vii 根據(jù)漢語意思 補(bǔ)全下列英語句子 每空詞數(shù)不限 1 詹妮是一個十六歲的女孩 jennyis girl 2 讓老師驚奇的是 今天早晨杰克是第一個到校的 jackwasthefirsttogettoschoolthismorning asixteen year old totheteacher ssurprise 3 她大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在一家銀行工作 she s inabank shegraduatedfromuniversity 4 這本詞典正是我在找的 thisdictionaryisexactly 5 在你閱讀英語文章的時候沒有必要記住每一個單詞 toremembereverywordwhenyoureadenglisharticles beenworking since whatiam it snotnecessary lookingfor viii translation 造成很多麻煩一個十五歲的男孩3 一個問題孩子4 和他媽媽最近的一次對話5 他爸爸去世后6 幾年前7 變得艱難得多 causealotoftrouble afifteen year oldboy aproblem