四川省遂寧市第二中學(xué)2020屆高考英語上學(xué)期模擬試題（二）.docx

四川省遂寧市第二中學(xué)2020屆高考英語上學(xué)期模擬試題（二）注意事項：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。說明：本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷(共100分)第卷（滿分100分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does Mr. Smith ask the students to do? A. Ask five questions. B. Learn from the textbook. C. Work in groups. 2. How much did it take the woman to buy the blue jacket?A. $60. B. $70.C. $80.3. Who has borrowed the mans sleeping bag? A. Jack.B. Fred.C. Tom. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Kevin will come back soon.B. The speakers will change their jobs. C. A new colleague will take Kevins position. 5. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a copy room.B. In a school library.C. In a bookstore. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Why does the man refuse to buy the shoes at first? A. The heels are too high.B. They are not fashionable. C. The woman has already got a pair.7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman cant walk in the shoes. B. The woman gets all As in her studies.C. The man agrees to buy the shoes for the woman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a kitchen.B. In a hotel.C. In a dining room. 9. What does the man say about the biscuits? A. They are a bit salty.B. They are soft on the outside.C. They are freshly made by their own staff. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How do some famous people feel about using foreign names? A. Its just for fun. B. Its important for their success. C. Its easier for them to make foreign friends. 11. Why does the man use a foreign name in his English class? A. To win the favor of others. B. To make things more convenient.C. To turn his back on his own culture. 12. What will the woman probably do in the end? A. Change her mind.B. Choose an English name.C. Stick to her own opinion. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the man trying to get? A. Christmas decorations. B. Halloween decorations. C. Thanksgiving decorations. 14. What will the man use to get the box? A. A chair.B. A ladder.C. A pole. 15. What does the man say about spiders? A. They are very social. B. They are absolutely dangerous.C. They are hardly harmful to humans.16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the bedroom.B. In the basement.C. In the living room. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What classes are most likely to be taught by professors? A. Beginning classes.B. Smaller classes. C. Photograph classes. 18. Why do universities ask graduates to teach more specialized classes? A. To save money.B. To train graduates.C. To save professors time. 19. What is the main reason for graduates teaching classes? A. They can make good money. B. They can gain experience. C. They can make more friends. 20. What do the studies suggest?A. Graduates can teach well.B. Students dislike being taught by graduates.C. Parents like graduates better than professors. 第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題; 每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 （A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIf you are a movie fan, here are the latest movies highly recommended by viewers and critics. The Irishman (2019) Rate: 8.7/10 14,071R | 3h 29min | Biography, Crime, Drama | 27 November 2019 (USA)Legendary director Martin Scorsese spent a long time developing crime epic The Irishman; talk of the director reuniting with his old muse Robert De Niro for the project was happening as far back as 2010. Director: Martin ScorseseWriters: Charles Brandt (book), Steven Zaillian (screenplay) Stars: Robert De Niro, Al Pacino, Joe Pesci | See full cast & crew Frozen II (2019) Rate: 7.3/10 13,162PG | 1h 43min | Animation, Adventure, Comedy | 22 November 2019 (China)Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, Olaf and Sven leave Arendelle to travel to an ancient, autumn-bound forest of an enchanted land. They set out to find the origin of Elsas powers in order to save their kingdom.Directors: Chris Buck, Jennifer Lee Writers: Jennifer Lee (screenplay by), Jennifer Lee (story by) | 4 more credits Stars: Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, Josh Gad | See full cast & crew Ford v Ferrari (2019) Rate: 8.3/10 35,096PG-13 | 2h 32min | Action, Biography, Drama | 13 November 2019 (France)American car designer Carroll Shelby and driver Ken Miles battle corporate interference, the laws of physics and their own personal demons to build a revolutionary race car for Ford and challenge Ferrari at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1966. Director: James MangoldWriters: Jez Butterworth, John-Henry Butterworth | 1 more credit Stars: Matt Damon, Christian Bale, Jon Bernthal | See full cast & crew Joker (2019) Rate: 8.8/10 488,619R | 2h 2min | Crime, Drama, Thriller | 4 October 2019 (USA)In Gotham City, mentally troubled comedian Arthur Fleck is disregarded and mistreated by society. He then embarks on a downward spiral of revolution and bloody crime. This path brings him face-to-face with his alter-ego: the Joker.Director: Todd PhillipsWriters: Todd Phillips, Scott Silver | 3 more credits Stars: Joaquin Phoenix, Robert De Niro, Zazie Beetz | See full cast & crew 21. Which of the movies lasts the shortest time? A. The Irishman. B. Joker.C. Frozen II.D. Ford v Ferrari.22. According to the passage, the Irishman and Joker are similar in that _. A. they are both tragedies B. they are both about crime C. they are produced in the USAD. they are released in the same month 23. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frozen II has got the highest rating. B. Arthur Fleck is ill-treated by some revolutionaries. C. Carroll Shelby and Ken Miles are very determined.D. Martin Scorsese wrote the stories for the movie himself. BOne night Buck woke up and heard the call again, a long howl. He ran into the forest. And there, his nose pointing to the sky, sat a wolf. The wolf started to run, and Buck followed him. They ran for hours through the forest, and then suddenly Buck remembered John Thornton. He turned and started to run back. Thornton was eating dinner when Buck returned. Buck jumped all over him, and for two days never left his side. But after two days the call of the wild came again, and he remembered the forest and the wolf that had run with him. He started to sleep out in the forest at night, sometimes staying out for three or four days. He ate well, and he grew stronger and quicker and more alive. His golden brown coat shone with health as he ran through the forest, learning its every secret, every smell, and every sound. Nobody saw the change that happened when Buck was inside the forest. At once he became a thing of the wild, stepping softly and silently, a passing shadow among the trees. In the autumn, Buck started to see moose (駝鹿) in the forest. One day he met a group of about twenty. The largest was two meters tall, and his antlers were more than two meters across. When he saw Buck, he got very angry. For hours Buck followed the moose; he wanted the big one, but he wanted him alone. By the evening Buck had driven the big old moose away from the others, and then he began his attack. The animal weighed six hundred and fifty kilos he was big enough and strong enough to kill Buck in seconds. Patiently, Buck followed him for four days, attacking and then jumping away. He gave him no peace, no time to eat or drink or rest, and slowly the moose became weaker. At the end of the fourth day Buck pulled the moose down and killed him. He stayed by the dead animal for a day and a half, eating, and then turned towards camp and John Thornton. 24. Why did Buck run into the forest according to Paragraph 1? A. Because he was curious about the call. B. Because he wanted to find something to eat.C. Because Thornton was there studying the sky.D. Because he wanted to do some morning exercise.25. What can we learn about Buck from Paragraph 3? A. He enjoyed staying out in the forest. B. He ate a lot and put on too much weight. C. His fur slowly changed from gray to golden. D. He had made friends with many wild animals. 26. What does the underlined word “he” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The biggest moose.B. Buck himself. C. The oldest moose. D. The youngest moose. 27. The moose was finally killed because _. A. he insisted on fighting Buck alone B. Buck got timely help from his friends C. he was too old and weak to fight BuckD. Buck had employed effective strategies COhio State researchers believe they have developed a reliable method to identify which people are narcissistic (自我崇拜). And, the beauty is that the tool is only a single question.In a series of 11 experiments involving more than 2,200 people of all ages, the researchers found they could reliably identify narcissistic people by asking them this exact question (including the note): To what extent do you agree with this statement: “I am a narcissist.” Participants rated themselves on a scale of one (not very true of me) to seven (very true of me).Results showed that peoples answer to this question lined up very closely with several other measures of narcissism, including the widely used Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI). The difference is that this new survey, which the researchers call the Single Item Narcissism Scale (SINS), has one question, while the NPI has 40 questions to answer. “People who are willing to admit they are more narcissistic than others probably actually are more narcissistic,” said Brad Bushman, co-author of the study and a professor of communication and psychology at Ohio State University. “They dont see narcissism as a negative quality. They believe they are superior to other people and are fine with saying that publicly.”The advantage of SINS compared to other measures is that it allows researchers to identify narcissists very easily. It takes a person 20 seconds to answer the single question in the SINS measure, but it would take 13.3 minutes to answer the 40-question NPI. Many people would get fatigued or distracted while answering questions and possibly even drop out before they are done. However, Bushman emphasized that the one question tool (SINS) shouldnt be seen a replacement for the longer narcissism questionnaires (NPI, etc) as other instruments can provide more information to researchers, such as which form of narcissism someone has.Overall, narcissism is problematic for both individuals and society. Those who think they are already great dont try to improve themselves. People who are only thinking of themselves and their own interests are less helpful to others.”28. What is the advantage of SINS compared with other measures?A. SINS can provide more information. B. Participants can rate themselves openly. C. SINS can identify narcissists more accurately.D. Participants can finish the question in a short time.29. What is the disadvantage of NPI?A. There are limitless questions involved. B. Not all the participants can finish the questions.C. Distracted participants usually give false answers.D. The data collected cannot give an accurate picture. 30. From the passage, we can safely say that _.A. narcissistic people are more reliable B. narcissistic people never help others C. the shorter narcissism questionnaire, the betterD. narcissism is harmful for both individuals and society31. What is Brad Bushmans attitude toward SINS? A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Doubtful. D. Positive. DDrones (無人機) fly around almost everywhere these days. Farmers use them to monitor crops. Firefighters can locate survivors after a disaster or help map a fire. Scientists use them to study dangerous places, such as the inside of a volcano. Others fly them as a hobby. But how well will such vehicles perform? Engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have created a new computer program that lets users design their own flying machines.At the heart of MITs drone-design system is a new computer program, which helps the user select a shape that will function well. It also helps the user decide which ways the vehicle will fly. The program also runs virtual tests of the design to make sure it is not likely to crash in the real world.Tao Du, an MIT graduate student, and his team have design this computer program. It lets people pick the size, shape and structure that best fits their needs. Such an approach increases the shapes, styles and sizes of drones that users can fly and what they can do with them. And the designers dont need to be experts in physics to do it. As they design a custom machine that actually flies, DIY-ers must consider a number of questions. How many parts can you add and still keep a drone lightweight enough to fly well? How much propeller (螺旋槳) power does the machine need to overcome gravity? Once a design is final, the system can produce a construction plan. It calculates which parts, such as rods and motors, the new drone will need. The parts could be made in a factory or produced on a 3-D printer. Then, all thats left is for someone to put the pieces together. Du and his team designed two drones to demonstrate their system. They called one a “bunnycopter” owing to its appearance. It uses four propellers of different sizes, set at different angles and different heights. The other pentacopter has five propellers, instead of four. It can carry more weight than most drones of its size.32. Why have drones become so popular nowadays? A. Because they can be easily built. B. Because they are cheap and reliable. C. Because they can be used for various purposes.D. Because more and more teenagers fly them as a hobby.33. Dus software can help users do all the following EXCEPT _. A. produce a construction plan B. run virtual tests of their designs C. pick out a certain shape to function wellD. decide what purpose their drones can be used for34. Why must designers have the parts made in a factory or produced on 3-D printers?A. Because it saves designers much money. B. Because their drones are custom machines. C. Because only high quality parts should be used. D. Because parts for drones are hardly available in shops.35. What does the last paragraph imply? A. The drone-design system works well. B. Drones can have no more than 5 propellers. C. Drones are usually named after their appearance. D. With more propellers, drones can carry more weight. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 36 Through art children learn self-discipline, creativity, and confidence to succeed. It helps them learn about the world and see it in new ways. It provides a way to express thoughts, feelings, and hopes. 37 But if your child is very artistic, here are some suggestions for you to develop your childs creativity and love of art.Talk about art. One of the best ways to get your child excited about art is to be enthusiastic yourself. Talk about the history of a special work of art in your own home. Take a walk in your community, looking and talking about the buildings you and your child see. Talk about their differences, types of roofs, number and placement of doors and windows, construction materials and decoration. 38 Encourage your childs interest in art by providing materials. Crayons, modeling clay, different kinds of paper and found objects such as shells, buttons can be used to help your children make their own art. Provide a special place to work, such as an old table, and a drawer or shelf to store the materials. 39 Help your child come up with original ideas and build upon them. You might do this by reading only the beginning of a story, then asking your child to draw a picture showing how the story might end. When your child creates a work of art, accept the childs work and his or her viewpoint of it so that you encourage the child to explore art further. 40 For example, point out a detail that is creative.Stimulate interest. See if your community has a local art museum. While touring the museum, talk about the shapes and colors that make the objects interesting and attractive.A. Encourage creativity. B. Be patient with your child. C. Many children are fond of art. D. Art is an important tool for learning. E. Be positive and give praise sincerely.F. How does the way a building looks help what its used for its function? G. Unfortunately, many schools have experienced budget cuts in art programs. 第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When we moved to a rural area, our parents were determined to show us what country living was about. Dad bought an old farmhouse with a pond. One day he came home from work with a cardboard 41 in his hands. “What have you brought home?” my mother asked. Father told us how a co-workers cat had given birth to 42 . She found homes for all of them except two, and Dad offered to 43 them.One 44 inside the box was all it took for my brother and me to 45 fall in love. The kittens were adorable. One was pure 46 with four white socks, and the other was a 47 of black, browns and grays.