模塊六Unit2課文語言點(diǎn)學(xué)案(譯林牛津版高二英語選修六學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì))_3048.doc

模塊六Unit2課文語言點(diǎn)學(xué)案(譯林牛津版高二英語選修六學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì))Teaching aims(教學(xué)目標(biāo)): (1) Encourage Ss to raise reading ability by focusing on language points. 通過學(xué)習(xí)語言點(diǎn)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力 (2) Get Ss to grasp the new language usage in the text by learning them. 使學(xué)生掌握課文中出現(xiàn)的新的單詞詞組的用法并能夠加以運(yùn)用Important points & difficult points(重難點(diǎn)):Language usage(語言點(diǎn)用法): search; in case; a bit; while; mean; make+賓語補(bǔ)足語Teaching methods(教學(xué)方法): (1) Ss do the exercises by looking at the dictionaries.學(xué)生通過查字典自主學(xué)習(xí) (2) the teacher check the answers.教師點(diǎn)撥,校對答案Teaching aids(教學(xué)工具): a blackboard, dictionaries(黑板, 字典)Procedure(教學(xué)過程):Step 1 RevisionSay something about happiness.Step 2 Language points (learn and use)1. The search for happiness 找尋快樂search v./n. 1search +賓語 搜查(某人或某處), 搜索 2search for in search of 搜尋;尋找 in ones search for 3search some place for sth. 在某地搜尋某物Ex: When I enter the classroom, he was D my desk for something.A. searching for B. looking C. looking for D. searching【翻譯】: 我們在森林中尋找那失蹤的男孩 We searched the forest for the lost boy. 警察搜查他的身體,尋找那丟失的錢包. The police searched him for the lost wallet.2. To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meeting a goal. (p18. line2)對其他人來說，幸福意味著成功，比如達(dá)到一個(gè)目標(biāo)。 mean adj. 刻薄的, 吝嗇的v. (meant, meant) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事【高考試題】1 In some parts of London, missing a bus means_ A _ for another hour. （2002上海春招）A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting2 The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _D_ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. ( 2006江蘇卷) A. who B. that C. as D. which3 If you think that treating a woman well means always_ D _ her permission for things, think again. （2006湖南） A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting 3. While she was injured and in hospital, the world was amazed by the way she remained cheerful. (p18. line16) 她受傷住院期間, 世人都為她依然開朗的樣子感到驚訝.在此句中while解釋為 當(dāng)時(shí)候 說出下列句中的while 的意思1You like sports while I would rather read. 你愛好體育, 而我卻愛看書.2While there is sunshine, there is life. 只要有陽光就會(huì)有生命.3While we dont agree, we continue to be friends. 盡管我們意見不一致,我們?nèi)匀皇桥笥? 4. Well, in case some of our viewers dont know her story, can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is? (p.18,lines 20-21) 好的，或許我們有些觀眾還不知道桑蘭的故事，您能給我們簡單介紹一下桑蘭嗎？1in case 以防,萬一,假設(shè) ,可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句或目的狀語從句.ex. 1 Take your umbrella, in case it rains. 把傘帶著, 以防下雨.2 In case he comes, let me know. 如果他來了,告訴我一聲.3 Youd better carry some money in case. 你最好帶些錢, 以防萬一.【比較】: in case, in case of in case 和in case of 都指 “萬一”, 其中in case+狀語從句, in case of+ sth.Ex.1. Ill cook plenty of potatoes just in case they decide to stay for dinner2. In case of fire, ring the alarm clock.3. 天下雨的話,你可以待在家里. (兩種翻譯方法) In case it rains, you may stay at home. In case of rain, you may stay at home. 請說出下列句子中劃線詞組的意思1. In no case should you give up. 決不(用于句子開頭, 主謂部分倒裝)2. He may not be back at seven, and in this case we want to leave. 要是這樣3. In any case, Ill come over to the office tomorrow. 無論如何,不管怎樣4. In the case of his health, it is fortunate for him to have recovered from illness like this. 就來說【高考試題】1. I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _A_ I have to wait. AIn caseBso that Cin orderDas if 2. How can you expect to learn anything _ D you never listen? A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when3. My father may have to go into hospital, B he wont be going on holiday.A. in that case B. in which case C. in case D. in the case 2a bit 程度副詞 = a little= a little bit 有點(diǎn)兒 在名詞前要用a bit of, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 eg. Your article is a bit long. 你的文章有點(diǎn)兒長. I need a bit of water. 我需要一點(diǎn)水.【翻譯】 Im not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)也不累. Im not a little tired. 我非常累.【注意】 not a bit= not at all 毫不 not a little= much 非常5. By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a dedicated junior gymnast for eleven years. (p18, lines 23-26) 到桑蘭在紐約參加世界友好錦標(biāo)賽時(shí), 她已經(jīng)是一個(gè)有11年經(jīng)歷的專業(yè)級體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員了.by the time + clause 到的時(shí)候 通常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用Eg. 到明年這個(gè)時(shí)候,我們將會(huì)完成這項(xiàng)工程. By the time next year, well have completed the project.到她10歲的時(shí)候,已學(xué)了5000個(gè)英語單詞.By the time she was ten, she had learned about 5,000 English words.6. Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents, she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics. （p18, line29）參加訓(xùn)練意味著她不能和父母住在一起，但盡管如此，她還是樂意奉獻(xiàn)于體操。even though/if 盡管,即使He likes to help us even though he is very busy. 盡管他很忙, 他還是愿意幫助我的.as though/if 好象She looked as if shed had some bad news. 她看起來好像得到了一些壞消息.They stared at me as if I was crazy. 他們盯著我看,好像我瘋了一樣【高考試題】1. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, B _ they are different from your own. (05湖南) A. until B. even ifC. unless D. as though 2. Your uncle seems to be a good driver; _A_, I wouldnt dare to travel in his car. （05江西）Aeven so Beven though Ctherefore Dso7. Sang Lan knew that in those years, she was working towards something special, and she was making her parents proud. (p18 line30) 在那些年里, 桑蘭知道, 自己正朝一個(gè)特別的目標(biāo)奮斗, 她讓父母為她感到驕傲和自豪.make sb. proud 使某人感到驕傲make后加賓語補(bǔ)足語的幾種情況:名詞, 形容詞, 介詞短語, 過去分詞, 不帶to 的不定式都可以作make的賓語補(bǔ)足語, 表示 “使處于某種狀態(tài)(地位)” “使成為”.翻譯: They made him chairman. 他們選他做主席.The news made him sad. 那則消息使他悲傷.Make yourself at home. 請不要客氣. (就像在家一樣)When I first came to New York, I had a lot of trouble making myself understood. 我剛到紐約時(shí), 想讓別人聽懂我的話非常困難.He made me repeat it. 他讓我復(fù)述一遍.(注意: 在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中, 須用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式. I was made to repeat it.)Ex: What he said me upset. A. had B. let C. allowed D. made解析: 某事使某人難過 sth. Makes/made sb. upset. Have, let的主語應(yīng)是人; allow之后通常不能用形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語.8. In 1998, a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Good will Games could have cost her future happiness. 然而, 1998年在友好運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上進(jìn)行跳馬練習(xí)時(shí)的一個(gè)小事故原本可能把她未來的幸福化為泡影.句中could have done在句中表示對過去情況的推測, 意為 “ 本來可以”.Eg. The accident could have been prevented. 這事故本來是可以防止的.另外,還可以表示 “那時(shí)(過去)可能”.Eg. Dont worrythey could have just forgotten to phone. 別著急, 可能他們只是忘了打電話.【歸納拓展】: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have donemust have done 一定做了can have done 可能做過cant/ couldnt have done 不可能做過may/might have done 或許做過may/might not have done 可能沒做過should/ought to have done 本該做某事(事實(shí)上沒做)should not have done 本不該做某事(事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做了)ought not to have done neednt have done 本不必做某事had better have done 當(dāng)時(shí)最好做了某事would rather have done 寧愿當(dāng)時(shí)做了某事1 We B have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. neednt B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt2 The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I C the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have taken B. could have takenC. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken3 As you worked late yesterday, you A have come this morning.A. neednt B. maynt C. cant D. mustnt4 He B have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. should B. must C. wouldnt D. cant5 I B have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. neednt6 He paid for a seat, when he A have entered free.A. could B. would C. must D. need板書設(shè)計(jì): 教學(xué)反思:Phrases: 1. search for happiness 尋找幸福 2. be surrounded by/with 被包圍或環(huán)繞 3. achieve success in 在獲得成功 4. meet/reach/achieve/realize a goal 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) 5. struggle with/against 和作斗爭6. a physical disability 身體殘疾 7. in difficult times 在困難時(shí)期 8. be happy with 為感到幸福 9. except sb. to do sth. 預(yù)料某人會(huì)做某事 10. be successful in sth. 在某方面很成功 11. in hospital 住院 12. be amazed by/at 對感到吃驚 13. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事 14. remain cheerful 保持愉快的心情 15. in case 以防萬一 16. by the time 到時(shí)候 17. compete with sb. for sth in/at 在中為某物和某人競爭 18. the gymnastics tournament 體操錦標(biāo)賽 19. at the New York Goodwill Games 在紐約友好運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上 20. a dedicated junior gymnast 一個(gè)專心致志的體操小將 21. describe sb. as 評價(jià)某人, 把某人說成 22. even though 盡管,即使 23. apart from 和不在一起, 遠(yuǎn)離, 除了, 還有 24. devote oneself to 獻(xiàn)身于, 專心于 25. make sb.