高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解技能選練1.doc

廣西靈山縣2017高考英語一輪閱讀理解技能選練2016高考英語閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 When I first heard about geocaching（地理尋寶），1 was skeptical. But the more I thought about it, the more it seemed like an interesting idea.I at least wanted to try it once. Having familiarized myself with how the game works,I set out in search of my first cache. My trip took me through a series of lively hutong（胡同）,past a number of small temples, and right into the courtyard of a quiet youth hotel.I spent several minutes looking around, but couldnt find anything. Just before l was about to give up,I spotted a colorful object in the crack of a wall. Could it be the hidden cache? At that moment agroup of backpackers amved. According to the games rules, people who are not in the game must not be allowed to find out about secret caches. So I pretended to make a phone call while waiting for them to leave. When the coast was clear,I grabbed the object. It was the cache! I opened it and pulled out a crumpled（皺的）sheet of paper with several names and celebratory messages written on it.I added my own and replaced the cache in its hiding place, ready for the next geocacher to find. It may seem like a simple game, but the idea that there are caches hidden all around us is exciting. Once youre hooked, its easy to set yourself the goal of finding every single cache in a neighborhood or even an entire city. The real treasure, however, is not the cache itself, but the places it takes you to. Hunting for further caches has since introduced me to places which I didnt even know existed. Some are peaceful parks, while others are forgotten historical sites.A few caches have even been in places I passed regularly without giving them any thought. Now,Ifeel a much closer connection.1. What was the authors initial attitude to geocaching? A. He thought it interesting. B. He wanted to try it at once. C. He showed little interest in it. D. He found it unsuitable for him.2. Where did the author find the cache? A. In a hutong. B.In a temple. C.In a well. D.In a hotel.3. When a group of backpackers were approaching, the author_. A. pretended to be cleaning the yard B.made a call to other geocachers C. didnt allow them to come in D.tried to keep the cache secret4. In what way does the author benefit from geocaching? A. Hes more familiar with the city. B.He has found much treasure.C. He has made more friends. D.He has mastered hunting.參考答案14 CDDA 【2014高考英語綜合能力測試題】It was 8:35 am. My girls and I were rushing through the front door of the school as I yelled, Hurry up! The bell was about to. RIIIIIIIIING! The girls froze and their eyes widened. My shoulders sagged (下垂). We were too late. We were often late for school last year, and every time we ran breathlessly into the attendance office I heard myself making silly excuses to Beth, the long-suffering secretary: our alarm didnt go off; there was so much traffic; it was my husbands fault; the dog. I didnt know - something about the dog! As time passed by, my lying became a habit, and it raised a red flag for me. Lying - even in the form of harmless excuses - means were ashamed. Shame is different from guilt. Healthy guilt is fair and helpful. But shame can be dangerous. Nothing ruins the connection between two people more quickly than shame and lies do. Anyone trying to live a healthy and honest life must avoid shame at any cost. I was trying to live a healthy and honest life, but my excuses were keeping me from reaching my goal. So I vowed to do something different. The next time we were late, I went to the attendance office. When Beth asked me to fill in a form with the reason for being late, I told the truth. These days, we are very tired and disorganized, I wrote. Beth looked down at that form, and then slowly looked up at me. She gave us a warm and big smile and her blue eyes twinkled. She started laughing. So did my kids and I. Were all imperfect human beings. We make mistakes. Everyone does make mistakes. However, its OK to tell the truth about them. Its OK to forgive ourselves and promise to try again.31. By writing Paragraph l, the author wants to show that _. A. her daughters were not easy to deal with B. she didnt have an organized lifestyle C. her daughters didnt like going to school D. she lived a relaxing life with her daughters32. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2? A. She lived an extremely busy life. B. She liked complaining about life. C. She liked making fun of other people. D. She liked making excuses for her lateness.33. We learn that as time went by, the author _. A. found that other people liked lying to her B. realized the harm of lying and wanted to change C. found that shame had a positive effect on her life D. realized that she could no longer live a healthy life34. What did the author do after she was late again according to Paragraph 4? A. She chose to laugh it off. B. She made a perfect excuse. C. She wrote down the real reason. D. She apologized to her daughters.35. We can learn from the last paragraph that when we make a mistake we should _. A. blame it on different things B. never let others know it is our fault C. never forgive ourselves for making it D. forgive ourselves and try harder next time【參考答案】31-35 BDBCD作者以前老喜歡遲到，遲到后經(jīng)常找借口，后來她覺得這樣不好，決定改變。31. B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，可知作者帶著女兒們急匆匆地跑進(jìn)學(xué)校，可話音未落，鈴聲就已響起，她通過這個場景告訴我們，她并沒有過著有條不紊的生活。32. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的I heard myself making silly excuses to Beth.something about the dog可知，作者遲到后總喜歡找借口。33. B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Anyone trying to live a healthy and honest life must avoid shame at any cost. So I vowed to do something different可知，作者意識到這樣不好，決定改變。34. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“These days, we are very tired and disorganized,” I wrote可知，作者寫下了真正的原因。35. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的We make mistakes. Everyone does make mistakes.forgive ourselves and promise to try again可知，犯了錯誤后，我們要學(xué)會原諒自己，下次更努力。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項?！?014模擬試題】Recently, professor of philosophy（哲學(xué)）in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our daily life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they can see what they really value in life.He says our relations with others often become clearly defined（清晰的）when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful relationship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesnt. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I dont know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.26. According to the first paragraph, people have not realized _.A. how important money is in their daily lifeB. how one spends money shows what is important to himC. that money is more important than their philosophy of lifeD. that their understanding of life is more important than money27. The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money _.A. is a good way to test your friendship B. will do harm to your friendshipC. will strengthen your friendshipD. is a good way to break off your friendship 28. What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?A. Money is an end B. Money is a meansC. Money is everything D. Money is unimportant29. The underlined phrase “enter the picture” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “_”. A. is used upB. is spent on pictures C. is paid in the right wayD. is paid attention to30. What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview? A. He doesnt feel that he is well educated. B. He doesnt think he is a very important person. C. He doesnt consider himself to be very successful. D. He doesnt think that being rich deserves so much attention.【參考答案】2630 BABDD 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項?！?014模擬試題】Going green is something that affects every single one of us. Whether by recycling those plastic water bottles, or by cutting down on electricity in your home, the importance of going green on a personal level is extremely important. But, when youre a millionaire NBA basketball star, how do you help out the environment?Yao Ming is a basketball player that plays for the Houston Rockets and has spoken out against hunting of sharks for fins, a delicious food in his native China. He is also the United Nations Environmental champion. His goal is to raise awareness of climate change and energy-saving. “I will work with young people across the world and try to inspire them to plant trees, harvest rainwater and to become environmental champions in their own communities.”The Philadelphia Eagles, a professional American football team, are really doing their part to give back to the community. The Eagles Go Green page has a “Green Energy Calculator” and according to the web site fans have saved $ 73,674.90 a year and saved 666,320 pounds of CO2 per year. Also, the Eagles have set up a “Stop global warming virtual march（虛擬游行）on Washington”, a march across America for one year, through the Internet with a goal to bring fans together and to urge leaders to deal with the serious problem of global warming now.Bob Burnquist, a Brazilian skateboarder, is a member of Action Sports Environmental Coalition and founder of a program that gets organic foods and farming into schools for healthy lunch programs. Bob also has a huge homegrown organic farm where he hosted a gathering in celebration of Earth Day.Kelly Slater is a surfer and eight-time champion, but he also supports saving the coral reefs world wide. He has founded the Kelly Slater Invitational Competition which raises funds and awareness for Reef Check, which is able to get its message out to a large group of guests including professional surfers, film and music stars, and other famous people.31. According to the passage, Yao Ming wants to _. A. help the Houston Rockets win the NBA championship B. ask the United Nations to protect sharks in China C. encourage young people to care about the environment D. train more young people to become players of NBA32. What have the Philadelphia Eagles done to help out the environment? A. They have called on fans to do things to reduce global warming. B. They have marched on Washington to bring fans together. C. They have saved $ 73,674.90 for solving global warming. D. They have reduced CO2 emission by 666,320 pounds per year.33. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs? A. Bob Burnquist created Earth Day. B. Bob Burnquist eats only organic foods. C. Kelly Slater donated a lot of money. D. Kelly Slater held a competition.34. The best title for the passage would probably be _. A. Highly Competitive Athletes B. Environment-friendly Athletes C. World-famous Athletes D. Millionaire Athletes35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only famous people need to care about environmental problems. B. America is the country that takes best care of environment. C. Environmental problems have a common effect on everyone of us. D. Yao Mings goals to raise peoples awareness of environment are mainly about climate change and air pollution.【參考答案】3135 CADBC閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項?！?014模擬試題】When a magazine for high school students asked its readers what life would be like in twenty years, they said: Machines would be run by solar power. Buildings would rotate（旋轉(zhuǎn)）so they could follow the sun to take maximum advantage of its light and heat. Walls would “give light” and “change color with the push of a button.” Food would be replaced by pills. School would be taught by electrical impulse（電脈沖）while we sleep. Cars would have radar（雷達(dá)）. Does this sound like the year 2000? Actually, this article was written in 1958 and the question was, “what will life be like in 1978?The future is much too important to simply guess about, the way the high school students did, so experts are regularly asked to predict accuately. By carefully studying the present, skilled businessmen, scientists, and politicians are supposedly able to figure out in advance what will happen. But can they? One expert on Cities wrote: Cities of the future would not be crowded, but would have space for farms and fields. People would travel to work in “airbuses”, large all-weather helicopters carrying up to 200 passengers. When a person left the airbus station he could drive a coin-operated car equipped with radar. The radar equipment of cars would make traffic accidents “almost unheard of”. Does that sound familiar? If the expert had been accurate it would, because he was writing in 1957. His subject was “The city of 1982”.If the professionals sometimes sound like high school students, its probably because future study is still a new field. But economic forecasting, or predicting what the economy will do, has been around for a long time. It should be accuate, and generally it is. But there have been some big mistakes in the field, too. In early 1929, most forecasters saw an excellent future for the stock market. In October of that year, the stock market had its wors