Book-1-Module-4-A-Lively-City(知識(shí)點(diǎn)).doc

沾化二中高一課時(shí)學(xué)案學(xué)科：英語 姓名： 班級(jí)： 組別： 使用時(shí)間：年 月 日 編號(hào)：課 題Module 4 A Social Survey-A Lively City Language points編制人王英審核人高一英語組學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.單詞：重點(diǎn)講解 attractive, approach, exchange, afford, survive2.詞組：so far, on the coast, a number of 3.句型：1) 1.The house is two storeys high.2) Its been six years since we last saw each other3) This is the first time Ive visited your hometown.4) Pretty hot and wet in the summer , but it can be quite cold in the winter.5) Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.6)A friends told me about a nice little fish restaurant.7) Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a“ second home ” in the village , where they come and stay at weekends.目標(biāo)達(dá)成1.學(xué)前探究完成目標(biāo)1.22.通過合作探究完成目標(biāo)3學(xué) 案 內(nèi) 容學(xué)生糾錯(cuò) 一、Words1. attractive adj. _ attraction n. _attract v. _ attract ones attention_(1)用attract的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1)Her dark eyes are very _.2)A lot of people were _to the concert.3)City life has no _for me.(2)He followed the young lady all the way home,_ by her charming smile.A attractive B attraction C attracted D attract2. approach v. （時(shí)間，距離）接近，靠近 n. 接近，靠近；方法，途徑（常與介詞to連用） 1) As I _ the little grass house in the forest, my heart beat more and more quickly. A approached B walked C ran D stepped 2）我校采取了語言學(xué)習(xí)的新方法._. Our school has taken a new _ _ language learning.3. exchange vt.交換 常用搭配：exchange sth with sb 與某人交換某物 exchange A for B 用A換B1)我們應(yīng)該彼此交換想法。_2)他把藍(lán)外套換成了一件紅色的。_4. afford v. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起的費(fèi)用；抽得出的時(shí)間(后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語) 構(gòu)成短語：can/could/be able to afford sth/ to do sth1) 我們買不起新車_2) Ill be able to afford (to take) a weeks vacation this summer.5. survive vi. 幸存，死里逃生 vt.艱難度過，經(jīng)之后殘留下來survival n. 幸存，生存 survivor n. 幸存者1)那次事故中只有一個(gè)嬰兒生還_.2)Few houses in this district have survived the storm._.3)用survive的正確形式填空.Tom was the only _of the crash. In my opinion,_is most important to everyone in disaster areas. 二、Phrases 1. so far / up to mow / up till now / till now _,與_ 或_連用 到現(xiàn)在為止，我沒有收到他的來信，你認(rèn)為他發(fā)生什么事了。_. 2. on the coast 在海岸（在陸地上）off the coast 在離海岸不遠(yuǎn)處（在海洋中）along the coast 沿海岸1)城市坐落于海濱 _2）沿海岸修了長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的公路 _3）在離海岸不遠(yuǎn)處,有很多島嶼_ 3. a number of / numbers of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意義_(作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用_)the number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意義 _(作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用_) 歸納拓展1）a good/ great many +C復(fù)數(shù) (做主語時(shí)謂語用_)2）many/an +C單（意義_）（做主語時(shí)謂語用_）3）a great/good deal of 或a great/large amount of + u (意義_)（做主語時(shí)謂語用_）4）a lot of /lots of/ plenty of +C/U (作主語時(shí)謂語_)The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was, was C. was, were D. were, were Many a change _ in China in the past ten years.A. have happened B. has been happened C. have been happened D. has happenedWith more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away三、The sentence pattern 1.The house is two storeys high.表示長(zhǎng)，寬，高，深，年齡的句型：1)主語+be+數(shù)詞+量詞+adj (long,wide,high,tall,old)2)主語+be+數(shù)詞+量詞+in+名詞（length,width,height,depth,age） 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換The dam is 3830 metres long. The dam is 3830 metres_ _.The well is 20 metres deep. The well is 20 metres_ _. 我的弟弟1米75高。_ _.2. Its been six years since we last saw each otherIt is /has been + some time + since從句（_）。意義為：_since then /ever since意義“_”與_連用。from then on意義“_”與_連用.1）-How long_ at this job? -Since 1990A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you been employed D. will you be employed2) -How long has this bookshop been in business? - _ 1982.A .After B. In C. From D. Since3）-Where have you been all the morning ? -I came back home at 9:00 and _in the study ever since.A. have been B. had been C. was D. are4) He went to university in 1998. _, he worked harder at his English.A. Since then B. Before then C. From then on D. Until then3. This is the first time Ive visited your hometown. This/It is the first /second.last time+(that )從句（從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)havehas done）。意義為“某人第幾次做某事” 完成句子：1） Its the first time I _(hear) about it.2） It was the third time he_(make) the same mistake .4Pretty hot and wet in the summer ,but it can be quite cold in the winter.(1)pretty 副詞 意為“相當(dāng)，頗”例如：相當(dāng)好_; 相當(dāng)勞累_ Sorry, I cant go to the theatre with you. I am _tired.A.not a bit B.pretty C.little D.too much(2)can用于肯定句，表示理論上的可能性，意為“有時(shí)會(huì)”Even experienced doctors _(有時(shí)會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤) 。It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.can D.would-Is Jack on duty today?-It_ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A.mustnt B.wont C.cant D.neednt5. Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. put up 在句中的意思是_ 將在曾有過一座古廟的地方建一座新劇院。 _ where there used to be a temple.猜測(cè)下列句中put up的含義:(1)He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention._(2) A new notice(通知) has been put up on the board(木板)._(3) We can put you up for the night._6. A friends told me about a nice little fish restaurant. a nice little fish restaurant 一家非常好的小魚館 名詞前有多個(gè)修飾詞時(shí)，排列順序通常為：限定詞（冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞、數(shù)詞）+描繪性形容詞+大小、形狀類+新舊、長(zhǎng)幼類+顏色類+國籍、材料類+用途、類別類+中心名詞助記“美小園舊黃，法國木書房”1)_students are required to take part in the boat race.A.Ten strong young Chinese B.Ten young strong Chinese C. Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten Chinese 2) The _house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooden white little 7. Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a “ second home ” in the village , where they come and stay at weekends. 1) 用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意義為_, 2）用作連系動(dòng)詞，意義為_, 后接_作表語。remaining 可作定語，意為 “剩余的” 剩余的20美元_門依舊關(guān)著._盡管有過爭(zhēng)吵，他們?nèi)允亲詈玫呐笥?In spite of their quarrel, _.People need eight hours for sleep every day but it _ to be proved whether it is true or not. A remains B stays C lives D continuesShe went home happily with the _ money. A left B leaving C remaining D remained Summary: What have we learned in this class?知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)：我的收獲：知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)：知識(shí)盤點(diǎn)：我的收獲：即 時(shí) 訓(xùn) 練學(xué)生糾錯(cuò)I. 單詞拼寫請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出符合句意的最佳詞匯。1. Following the national news we have the _(本地) news and weather.2. She has _（迷人）voice.3. London is full of _（旅游者）in summer.4. Dont _（打擾）me. Im busy now.5. Thousands of cattle are _(挨餓).6. They _(交換) their seats when they sat down.7. He was busy and had no time to review his lessons but f_ he passed the exam at last.8. He was poor and cant a_ to buy even a pen.9. WTO is short for the World Trade O_.10. Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one s_. II. 單句改錯(cuò)下面句子中每句都有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出并改正。 1. He used to live in a six-storeys building. 2. He followed the young lady all the way home, attracting by her charming smile. 3. His method presents a new approach at foreign language. 4. The white wooden little house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. 5. She went home happily with the remained money. 6. I cant put with their smoking any longer. 7. How long have they got away from their hometown? 8. Put it in which you can find it easily. 9. It is the third time that he made the same mistake. 10. The number of people invited were fifty.IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)A句的意思，在B句的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使兩句話意思基本一致。(每空一詞)1. A: The office building is sixty storeys high and was built using hand. B: The office building is sixty storeys _ _ and was built _ _.2. A: Because of his carelessness, the experiment failed. B: _ _ _ _ his carelessness, the experiment failed.3. A: They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings rece