外研版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷一B卷

第 1 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) 外研版外研版 2019 20202019 2020 學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷一學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷一 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班級(jí)班級(jí) 成績(jī)成績(jī) 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 題 共題 共 2020 分分 1 20 分 完形填空 You can certainly see sunrise and sunset from the moon surface 1 you can t see them as 2 as you do from the earth Here on 3 earth our planet s rotation 自轉(zhuǎn) carries us 4 daylight to darkness That s true on the moon as well But the moon s spin 旋轉(zhuǎn) is 5 slower than the earth s An earth day lasts twenty four 6 A lunar day lasts about one earth month That means 7 about two weeks between each sunrise and sunset on the moon On the earth when you watch sunset you can see colored light for a while after the sun disappears But if you watch sunset on the moon you ll find it s 8 as midnight as soon as the sun 9 because the moon doesn t have an atmosphere 大氣層 And 10 sunrise on the moon will come just as suddenly 1 A and B or C so D but 2 A often B more often C most often D less often 第 2 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) 3 A a B an C the D 4 A at B from C for D with 5 A many B much C a lot of D more 6 A minutes B hours C days D months 7 A have 第 3 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) B has C there are D there is 8 A dark B bright C shiny D mysterious 9 A set B sets C setting D will set 10 A as for B all over C of course D right away 二 二 閱讀理解閱讀理解 共共 3 3 題 共題 共 3030 分分 2 10 分 閱讀理解 In choosing a friend one should be very careful A good friend can help you study You can have fun together and make each other happy Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends They will be with you as long as you have money or luck but when you are down they will run away How 第 4 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities 品質(zhì) of character especially understanding honesty and reliability Above all else I look for understanding in a friend A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling He is not quick to judge Instead he tries to learn from others He puts himself in the other person s place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful He is also a good listener At the same time however a good friend is honest He does not look for faults in others He notices their good points In short a friend will try to understand me and accept me Another quality of a friend is reliability I can always depend on a good friend If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time I can be sure that he will be there If I need a favor he will do his best to help me If I am in trouble he will not run away from me There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special We should enjoy our lives and we would enjoy our friendship That is why I especially like friends who arc fun to be with A good friend likes the same things I like We share experience and learn from each other A good friend has a good sense of humour too He likes to laugh with me That is how we share in the joy of being friends And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me When I meet someone who is reliable honest and understanding I know I ve found a friend 1 Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend A Understanding B Honesty C Reliability D A sense of humour 2 The underlined words fair weather friends in Paragraph 1 most probably mean 第 5 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) A 有錢的朋友 B 酒肉朋友 C 信任的朋友 D 誠(chéng)實(shí)的朋友 3 Good friends need to A always point out each other s mistakes B be helped with money C understand each other s feelings D have money or luck 4 Which of the following can be put in the blank 空白處 in Paragraph 5 A A special friend who has money or luck B A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun C A special friend who always point out each other s mistakes D A special friend is someone who can understand each other s feelings 5 This passage mainly discuss A the qualities of a friend B where to choose friends C how to get along with friends D the importance of having a friend 3 10 分 根據(jù)材料完成下列各題 第 6 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) Beethoven Born in 1770 in Germany A musician 音樂家 Died in 1827 Florence Nightingale Born in Italy on May 12th 1820 An English nurse Died in 1910 Bill Gates Born in I955 in the USA Wrote Business the Speed of Thought Owns Microsoft Thomas Edison Born in 1847 in the USA Made over 1 000 inventions 發(fā)明 第 7 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) Died in 1931 Yao Ming Born on September 12th 1980 in Shanghai China A basketball player Played for the Houston Rockets the USA 1 Thomas Edison is from A Canada B Italy C America D China 2 The was born in 1770 A musician B nurse C businessman D scientist 3 Business the Speed of Thought is the name of a A song 第 8 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) B book C school D film 4 Nightingale died in A 1931 B 1827 C 1847 D 1910 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Yao Ming is a football player B Edison made over l 000 inventions C Nightingale was a scientist D Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955 4 10 分 Now satellites 衛(wèi)星 are helping to forecast 預(yù)報(bào) the weather They are in space and they can reach any part of the world The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere 大氣 because this is where the weather forms 形成 They send these pictures to the weather station So meteorologists 氣象專家 can see the weather of any part of the world From the pictures the scientists can often say how the weather will change Today nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures When they receive new pictures the meteor ologists compare 比較 them with earlier ones Peerhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change too In their next weather forecast the meteorologists can say this 第 9 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists Before satellites were invented the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days Soon perhaps they may be ablet to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead 提前 1 Satellites travel A in space B in the atmosphere C above the ground D above space 2 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere Because A the weather satellites can do it easily B clouds form there C the weather forms there D the pictures can forecast the weather 3 Meteorologists forecast the weather A when they have received satellite pictures B after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones C before they receive satellite pictures D while they study satellite pictures 4 第 10 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) Maybe we ll soon be able to forecast the weather for A one day B two days C five days D seven days or even longer 5 The main idea of this passage is that satellite are now used in A taking pictures of the atmosphere B receiving pictures of the atmosphere C doing other work in many ways D weather forecasting 三 三 選詞填空 詞匯運(yùn)用 選詞填空 詞匯運(yùn)用 共共 1 1 題 共題 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 How much What is the price 四 四 單詞拼寫 詞匯運(yùn)用 單詞拼寫 詞匯運(yùn)用 共共 1 1 題 共題 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 Students in England don t sit in r 五 五 語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空 共共 1 1 題 共題 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 Jim off his bike and hurt himself fall 六 六 任務(wù)型閱讀任務(wù)型閱讀 共共 1 1 題 共題 共 5 5 分分 8 5 分 閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格 每空限填一詞 Do you go to school by bus It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus no matter whether you like it or not First don t run to the bus stop but walk While you are at the bus stop you should wait in a safe place Do not run or play while waiting And never get into a car with a stranger 第 11 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) Second don t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus so the driver will not be disturbed 打擾 If you need to talk with the bus driver you d better wait until the bus stop Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows Never play near the emergency exit 緊急出口 When there is a fire the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out Third when you are getting off the bus make sure you walk not run three more steps away from the door This is the best place to be around a bus Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars Last if you leave something on the bus never return 回到 to the bus to get it The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus Also if you drop something near the bus tell the driver before you try to pick it up so he will know where you are to be safe when taking a bus Before getting on a bus to the bus stop Wait in a safe place Never get into a car with a On the bus Don t talk Don t throw on the